语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rarely do teachers know whether they make permanent impressions on students. I know becau it __1__ to my mother, a retired teacher, when she turned on the __2__ one morning in 2003.
The story began in the mid1960s. My mom was teaching __3__ at Burlingame Junior High. I knew little about her job at the time except for the __4__ redhead, Tamara, who was __5杨文榜__ writing stories as a venthgrader in my mom’s class.
I was visiting her in 2003 when my mom came out of her room with a __6__ look on her face. She’d been listening to the radio, and she had __7__ an interview with a bestlling French author, Tamara Pierce—the same name as that of the redhead my mom had taught
nearly four __8__ before. My mother __9__：Could it be the same person?
I __10__ the Internet and quickly found the website for the author. My heart began to beat rapidly when I __11__ it at the bottom—here was __12__ that my mother had taught a nowfamous writer!
“I should __13__ my writing career to my English teacher. (Bless you, Mrs. Jacobn！)”
My mother’s name was Mary Jacobn.
My mother’s immediate respon to this __14__ was quiet. She was always kind and extremely __15__. I mention this story not only becau it’s a wonderful __16__ of the influence teachers can have without being __17__ of it. It also makes me e my mom __18__. This story makes me consider how nice it would be if we all let our favorite __19__ teachers know their work __20__．
1．A.fell B．appealed
C．happened D．applied
2．A.radio B．television
C．computer D．heat
3．A.French B．Spanish
C．Italian D．English
4．A.amazed B环境工程专业排名．excited
C．gifted D．bored
5．A.respectful of B．skilled at
C．uninterested in D．surprid at
6．A.puzzled B．worried
C．tired D．satisfied
7．川流不息近义词A.conducted B．arranged
C．received D．heard
8．A.years B．decades
C．months D．weeks
9．A.shouted B．repeated
C．wondered D．sighed
10．A.went into B．looked into
C．checked D．arched
11．A.spotted B．recorded
C．ized D．realized
12．A.possibility B．evidence
C．news D．knowledge
13．A.return B．adapt
C．owe D．开学典礼活动方案show
14．A.doubt B．creation
C．event D．discovery
15．A.modest B．outgoing
C．sympathetic D．faithful
16．A.victory B．example
C．topic D．stage
17．A.worthy B．certain
C．aware D．proud
18．A.averagely B．differently
C．normally D．patiently
19．A.lost B．parate
C．prent D．former
20．A.mattered B．disappeared食品销售
C．approached D．continued
第二节(共10室外桃源小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rearchers have discovered the people with the 21.____________(healthy) hearts in the world. The Tsimané people live in the Amazon basin of Bolivia and have almost no risk of rious heart dia becau 22.____________ their plantbad diet and high levels of physical activity. Besides 23.____________(have) a healthy heart, the Tsimané also have low blood pressure and low blood sugar. This 24.____________(mean) they a
re free of many of the dias and conditions 25.____________ kill hundreds of millions around the world. A study showed that an 80yearold Tsimané person has 26.____________ same cardiovascular(心血管的) age as an American in his mid50s.
The study on the Tsimané was published in the medical journal The Lancet. The study coauthor Dr Gregory S．Thomas stated, “This study suggests that some dias could 27.____________(avoid) if people adopted some elements of the Tsimané lifestyle, such as keeping their blood pressure and blood sugar very low, not smoking and being 28.____________(physical) active.” He added, “It may not be possible for people in the industrialid world 29.____________(copy) the Tsimané community’s way of life, but there are certainly 30.____________(aspect) of their diet and lifestyle that we can better bring into our lives to help reduce our risk of heart dia.”
答案
语言知识运用
第一节
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者借母亲的经历说明：尽管教师很少知道他们是否会对学生产生深远的影响，但事实是他们的确在无声地影响着学生。
1．C 解析：根据上下文可知，这里指的是这种情况发生(happened)在了妈妈身上。fall to“(职责、责任)落在……身上”；appeal to“上诉，吸引，呼吁”；apply to“适用于”。
2．A 解析：根据第三段中的“She’d been listening to the radio”可知，此处应选radio。
3．D 解析：根据下文信息“my English teacher”可知，妈妈教的是英语。
4．C 解析：根据该句中的“writing stories as a venthgrader in my mom’s class”和下文可知，Tamara后来成了畅销书作者，并将自己在写作上的成功归功于自己的老师，可见，当初她应该是一位在写作上有天赋的(gifted)学生。amazed“惊奇的”；excited“激动的”；怎么消除水印bored“厌倦的，烦闷的”。
5．B 解析：根据下文Tamara后来成了畅销书作者可知，Tamara有写作天赋，故用skilled at“精于……的”。respectful of“尊重……”；uninterested in关于信的名言“对……不感兴趣”；surprid at“对……感到惊讶”。
6．A 解析：根据第三段信息可知，妈妈通过广播听到(heard)了对一位名叫Tamara Pierce的法国畅销书作者的采访，而这位作者的名字恰好与妈妈以前教过的一个学生同名，所以妈妈走出房间时脸上流露出困惑的(puzzled)表情，心想(wondered)：这会是同一个人吗？worried“担心的”；tired“疲倦的”；satisfied“满意的”。
7．D 解析：参见上题解析。conduct“组织，指挥，引导，举止”；arrange“安排，布置，谱写”；receive“收到，体验，招待，接纳”。
