熊凳州骡缩学校【世纪金榜】高考英语大一轮复习Unit 1 Women of achievement课时作业新人教版必
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Ⅰ. 阅读理解我想说爱你
A
(原创)BEIJING, June 20(Xinhua)—Over 60 million
students and teachers at China’s 80, 000 middle schools
experienced a special class delivered by China’s first
teacher in space from more than 300 kilometers above the
Earth’s surface.
“Hello, everyone. I am Wang Yaping. I will host the
lecture today. ”Female astronaut Wang Yaping, one of the three crew members of Shenzhou-Ⅹspacecr
aft, greeted about 330 students at a Beijing high school, through a live video feed system. The students on her class included children from migrant workers’families, of ethnic minorities and from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
In this space class, Wang carried out some physics experiments about motion(运动)and surface tension(张力)of water in a micro-gravity environment(微重力环境), which can help students better under stand weight, mass and Newton’s Laws. The most amazing one is“a water ball”, Wang Yaping makes a water film(水膜)with a water bag and a metal ring. She explained to students that the surface tension of water enlarges in space becau of zero gravity. Then she made a cond water film turn into a water ball.
“I have been very excited since I learned I could come to this class, ”said Luo Jiangyuan,
in his first year of high school. “When I learned about tho laws of weightless condition at class before, the teacher couldn’t show the experiment for us, so I needed to imagine what would happen. But, at today’s class, I am able to e what really happens. It is too exciting, ”he said.
Wang is the cond Chine female astronaut after Liu Yang. It was also the cond video class delivered from above the Earth’s surface, with the US astronaut Barbara Morgan’s 25-minute class b
eing the first in 2007.
As some scientists believed, the lesson is aimed at making space science more popular. Space activities can also help the youth build up the spirit of eking science and facing challenges. 【文章大意】2013年6月20日, 中国女航天员王亚平成功实施了太空授课, 中国成为继之后第二个太空授课的国家。
1. The best title for the passage would be .
A. China’s First Teacher in Space—Wang Yaping
B. Shenzhou-ⅩAstronaut Gives Lecture
C. Chine Astronaut Gives the First Space Lecture地理必修一
D. An Important Physical Experiment in Space
【解析】选C。主旨大意题。文章第一段就点明全篇主题: 中国八万所中学的六千多万师生经历了一堂特别的课, 这节课是由中国首位太空女老师王亚平从距离地球表面300多千米的太空主讲的。文章还描述这次太空授课的全过程及其意义。因此C项(中国宇航员进行首次太空授课)符合题意。A项作为标题太片面。
B、D偏离文章主题内容。
2. The experiment“a water ball”is ud to show.
A. surface tension of water in weightless condition
B. Newton’s cond law of motion
C. how to know weight due to zero gravity
D. mass of water in a micro-gravity environment
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知: 王亚平是用水珠来演示失重状态下水表面张力的, 故选A。
有关读书的名言警句3. The underlined word“It”in Paragraph 4 probably refers to.
A. my imagination
微不足道B. the experiment showing
C. a water ball in space
D. weightless condition
【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据文章第四段中一名高一学生Luo Jiangyuan的话(以前在课堂学习失重现象时老师不能为我们做实验, 我全靠想象, 但在今天的课堂却见证了实际发生了什么, 这次实验的展示太令人兴奋了), 故选B。秦始皇与阿房女
4. Who have held the video class from above the Earth’s surface so far?
A. Liu Yang and Wang Yaping
B. Barbara Morgan and Wang Yaping
C. Barbara Morgan and Liu Yang
D. Barbara Morgan, Liu Yang and Wang Yaping
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容可知, 在王亚平这次太空授课之前, 宇航员BarbaraMorgan 于已经进行人类首次太空授课。故选B。
B
From the outer of New York to the heart of Singapore, nature is everywhere you’re not l ooking in some of Earth’s most crowded big cities. Outdoor adventure is often just a few stops on the train—or a short drive-away from the annoying crowds. Here are a few favorites to get you going:
Mount Hollywood Trail(林间小道, 乡间小路), Los Angeles洛阳田
It’s not a skyscraper or a Ferris wheel, and there’s no expensive restaurant up top. But if you want an absolutely unforgettable, no-admission-charged, 360-degree view of the entire Los Angeles region, it’s yours. All you have to do is to walk a little. One of the preferred exerci routes, the Mount Hollywood Trail, is easily accesd from the parking lot of the famous Griffith Obrvatory; you e what you get at the end of this steep 1. 5-mile trail, which winds its way through the Griffith Park winds up to the m ountain’s 1, 640-foot peak.
Bronx River, New York
浮力知识点
It may not be on your Top 10 list of things to do when you finally get to the Big Apple, but exploring the almost-cret river that flows through one of New York’s most mysterious boroughs(自治市)is an unforgettable experience. The Bronx River Alliance, a non-profit group that has worked tirelessly to bring the much-abud river back to life, operates cycling and canoeing trips along the river, from the
rugged Hunts Point ction down near the harbor on up through the borough.
Southern Islands, Singapore
Believe it or not, tightly packed Singapore does have plenty of open space left. There are actual trails right in the middle of everything, if you know where to look. But to really get away from it all, the So uthern Islands, a small group of little green dots just off the city state’s southern shoreline, are just the thing.
Lee Valley, London
This East London river valley changed last summer, when anyone near a television got an eyeful of Olympic Park, built directly in the middle of the valley. Inside the park, beautifully
landscaped ctions quickly became a favorite relaxation spot for games goers. At prent, you’ll find miles of walking paths worth exploring. Start at the Waltham Cross train and follow the signposted walking route southbound, guiding you past important historic industrial areas, through interesting city neighborhoods, past the western side of Olympic Park and on to the Thames. 【文章大意】文章主要讲解了在世界上即使最拥挤的城市也可以找到大自然的存在, 本文主要介绍了四处值得参观和做户外运动的地方。
5. If someone wants to enjoy an unforgettable experience for free, he can go to .
手写字图片
A. Mount Hollywood Trail and Bronx River
B. Mount Hollywood Trail and Southern Islands
C. Lee Valley and Southern Islands
D. Bronx River and Lee Valley
【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“But if you want an absolutely unforgettable, no-admission-charged, 360-degree view of the entire Los Angeles region”以及第三段中的“is an unforgettable experience. The Bronx River Alliance, a non-profit group”可知Mount Hollywood Trail 和Bronx River是免费的, 故选A。
6. The writer of the passage wants to .
A. inform the readers that nature exists in crowded big cities
B. appeal to more people to outdoor adventure
C. recommend veral historical spots to readers
D. prent various approach to outdoor adventure
【解析】选A。写作意图题。根据文章第一段中的“Outdoor adventure is often just a few stops on the train—or a short drive-away from the annoying crowds. ”只需几站路或是开一会儿车就可以远离这