英语(二)自考题-19
(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、第一部分：阅读判断 (总题数：1，分数：10.00)
菱角怎么种植Job or Money?
员工入职申请表
Would you quit your job if you didn need the money? In a 1990 poll by the Gallop Organization,
many people said quitting work was an important reason to be rich. Yet rearchers find that work
燕窝是什么东西is one of lifes chief satisfactions for people.
Consider W. Berry Fowler. In 1979, Fowler started a tutoring company that became so successful
he was able to ll out and retire in 1978—a multimillionaire at 40. He bought a 50-foot cabin
cruir and a hou in Hawaii, and busied himlf vacationing.
But after five years of perpetual vacation, Fowler began to miss the challenges of work. So in
1992, he bought a fitness chain for children and now spends 75 hours a week immerd in balance
sheets and staff meetings. My best days on the golf cour weren half as much fun as a good
day at the office, he says.
A job, studies show, is more than a paycheck. Doing something well can increa confidence and 300字民间故事
lf-worth. When sociologist H. Ray Kaplan surveyed 139 lottery millionaires, he discovered 60
percent continued working at least a year after theyd won.
If jobs are so important, wouldn salary size be a gauge of job satisfaction? Americans think
so. A survey conducted last year by Roper Starch Worldwide, Inc., found that almost 70 percent
of the respondents said they would be happier if their families had twice as much houhold income.
Yet studies show that job satisfaction comes less from how much people earn than from the challenge
of their jobs and the control they are able to exert. Work that doesn engage a person will never
em rewarding, no matter how lucrative it becomes.（分数：10.00）
(1).The Gallop poll shows many people want to be rich in order not to work.______（分数：1.00）
A.Right √
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
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解析：[解析] 题干译文：“Gallop民意调查显示许多人想要变得富有的目的是为了不工作”。利用题干句中的名词短语the Gallop poll作为定位线索，在第一段第二句中找到相关句，该句意为“Gallop组织在1990年进行的检查发现，许多人说变得富有的一个重要原因就是不用工作”，该句内容与题干内容一致。
(2).Rearchers did another survey after the Gallop poll.______（分数：1.00）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned √
解析：[解析] 题干译文：“研究者们在Gallop民意调查之后又做了另一次调查”。利用题干中的名词短语the Gallop poll作为定位线索，结果发现含有the Gallop poll的句子(第一段第二句)及周边的语句中都没有提到是否“研究者在Gallop的调查之后又进行了另一次调查”，因此题干的信息在文章中没有出现。
(3).W. Berry Fowler ud to be a tutor.______（分数：1.00）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned √
解析：[解析] 题干译文：白瑞·福勒以前曾是一名家教老师。第二段提到Fowler started a tutoring
company，即Berry Fowler开办了一家家教公司，但是对于之前他是否是一名家教老师，文章并未提到。
(4).Berry Fowler was no longer busy after he retired.______（分数：1.00）
A.Right
B.Wrong √
C.Not mentioned
解析：[解析] 题干译文：“白瑞·福勒退休后就不忙了”。题干中出现了绝对词no longer，因此推测该题答案可能为B。利用问题句中的专有名词Berry Fowler作为定位线索，在第二段中找到相关句He(指Berry
Fowler) bought a 50-foot cabin cruir(可食宿的游艇)and a hou in Hawaii, and busied himlf
vacationing。该句意为“Berry Fowler退休以后在夏威夷买了游艇和别墅，整日忙于度假”，因此Berry
香连化滞丸
Fowler退休以后仍然很忙，因此题干提供了错误信息。
(5).Berry Fowler retired at 40, and he did not work any more.______（分数：1.00）
A.Right
B.Wrong √
C.Not mentioned
解析：[解析] 题干译文：白瑞·福勒在40岁退休之后，再也没有参加工作。文章第二段提到he (Berry Fowler)
was able to ll out and retired in 1978，即Berry Fowler在四十岁就退休了。紧接着第三段讲到五年的假期生活之后，Berry Fowler又开始了工作，文中...spends 75 hours a week, immerd in balance
sheets and staff meetings给出了相关信息，所以题干的表述是错误的。
(6).According to Berry Fowler, his pastime wasn as funny as working at office.______（分数：1.00）
A.Right √
B.Wrong
11英语 C.Not mentioned
解析：[解析] 题干译文：“据白瑞·福勒说，他的娱乐活动不如在办公室里工作有趣”。利用题干中的专有名词Berry Fowler作为定位线索，同时关注题干中的修饰词funny“有趣的”，在第三段中找到相关句My best days on the golf cour weren half as much fun (与funny有相关) as a good day at the
office, he(指Berry Fowler)says。该句意为“Berry Fowler说‘我在高尔夫球场上不在如办公室里快乐'”，因此该句内容与题干内容一致，因此题干提供了正确信息。
(7).Work is important in that it offers pay, increas confidence and lf-worth.______（分数：1.00）
A.Right √
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
解析：[解析] 题干译文：“工作很重要，因为工作能提供收入，增加自信和自我价值”。利用题干中的名词及名词短语work, pay, confidence, lf-worth作为定位线索，在第四段中找到相关句A job(work的近义词)，studies show，is more than a paycheck (pay的近义词)。Doing something well can increa
confidence and lf-worth 相关句意为“研究表明，工作不只提供收入，做好某件事情能增加自信和自 寻找的寻 我价值”，现在相关句与题干内容一致，因此题干提供了正确信息。
(8).Studies show that job satisfaction comes mainly from peoples income.______（分数：1.00）
