2021安徽省中小学新任教师招聘考试小学英语真题及答案
I.单项填空（本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
赴汤蹈火造句
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The negotiations took a big______forward yesterday and a lot of agreements have been reached.
A.weight B. stage C. trick D. jump
2.The camera and the eye are______in many aspects. For example, they both need light rays and have a lens.
联想电源管理软件
A.reliable B. permanent C. valuable D. similar
3.The pandemic ems to underline China's vision______it is important to build a global community of nations with a shared future for humankind.
A.which B. where C. that D. when
4.Jack treasures the overcoat from his grandfather, even though it is beginning to____.
A. take off B. wear out C.clo up D. trickle down
11. Little Ann tried moving the heavy box out of the way, but her strength_____her.
A. failed B. absorbed C. confud D.spotted
12. Ud equipment prices have gone up______ as much as 20 percent over the past six months.
A. by B. for C. to D. on
尘与雪
13. The Summer Palace is a tourist-heavy area but tourists are well organized, with signs______ them where to go.
A. direct B.having directed C. directing D.directed
14. The English word “beatable" is compod of______morphemes.
A. one B. two C.three D. four
15. The work Paradi Lost was written by ______
A. John Bunyan B. John Donne C.John Dryden D.John Milton
II .完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分，満分15分）
阅读以下短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The next generation of airplanes has arrived. They have bigger ats. Their windows are larger. They have more 16 for luggage. And they are coming to an airport near you.The 17 airplanes, such as the Boeing 787 Dreamliner or Bombardier C Series, are more comfortable for pasngers. They also 18 the environment. By using less fuel, they will create less 19 . Airline companies are excited, but scientists wonder if the airplanes，designers could do even more.
The 20 to using less fuel is less weight. Therefore, the new planes are made of light materials. They are mostly made up of carbon fiber, a very light 21 strong plastic. Unlike older planes, they do not contain much 22 metal. As a result, they require 20 to 25 percent less fuel than similarly sized older planes.
Some people, however, are still not 23 They say that the new airplanes only produce 20percent less pollution. "We need to go further than that, " says transport expert Geoff H
oon. Experts like Hoon hope airplanes will one day u only biofuel. Unlike 24 fuel made from oil, biofuel is made from 25 , like corn or sugarcane. Scientists believe that the u of biofuel will produce less air pollution. Studies show that biofuel produces half the carbon dioxide of oil-bad fuel.
Some scientists also 26 the new airplanes' design. Although they 27 less, the Dreamliner and C Series still look like regular planes. And for the last fifty years, the 28 of airplanes hasn't changed much. Scientists say that 29 planes with a new shape could save much more weight and fuel. One idea is to make planes that look like a very large single wing. Another is to create planes in the 30 of a flying saucer. The round shape of a flying saucer, scientists say would u half the fuel of modern planes.
16. A. ats B.space C. time D. flights
17. A. normal B.outdated C. imagined D. new
伊斯兰艺术博物馆
18. A. worn B.contaminate C.benefit D.control
19. A. profit B.protection C.pollution D.promotion
20. A. cret B.journey C.goal D.entrance
21. A. as B. or C. than D. but
22. A. heavy B.precious C. rare D.strong
23. A. surprid B.satisfied C. determined D. worried
吟呻
24. A. unique B.solid C. regular D.nuclear
25. A. vegetables B.grains C. fruits D.plants
26. A. complain about B.subscribe to C. insist on D. sweep aside
27. A. shuttle B. weigh C.accomplish D.convey
28. A. name B.ticket C.design D.airport
29. A. creating B.buying C drawing D.loading
30. A. title B.shape C.place D.position
我做了一项小实验Ⅲ.阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分，満分24分)灯带
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Swimmer Michael Phelps has had a lot of success. He was a star of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. He has won awards all over the world. How does he do it? There are two keys to Phelps，s success. One is that he is a great athlete. The other is that he learned always to think positively.
It helps, of cour, that Phelps has the perfect body for swimming. He is tall:6 foot 4 (1. 93 meters) .He has long arms. He also has remarkably big feet. What，s more, his feet are very flat. In many ways, they look like flippers certain a animals, such as als and dolphins, u to move through water
The big, flat feet are a real benefit to Phelps in the water. Phelps us a special move called the dolphin kick when he swims. If our feet leave the water when we are swimming, we swim more slowly. With the dolphin kick, a swimmer，s feet never leave the water. Dolphins swim the same way as Phelps, and they are some of the fastest animals in the ocean.
Phelps learned to think positively when he was a child. School was not easy for him. Phelps was very tall. In many ways, he felt different from other children. His classmates often bullied him. He had problems with teachers as well. One teacher told him he would never succeed as a swimmer. But Phelps never doubted himlf. Each day, he went to the swimming pool to practice.
