八（2014江苏卷）
Dale Carnegie ro from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame becau he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State
Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 37 he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn't afford the 38 at college, so Dale had to ride horback 12 miles to attend class. Study had to be done 39 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities 40 he didn't have the time or the 41 .He had only one good suit. He tried 42 the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too 43 During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential. She 46 that Dale join the debating team, believing that 47 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after veral attempts 48 made it. This proved to be a 49 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 50 he needed. By the time Dale was a nior, he had won every top honor in 51 .Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 52 , were winning contests.东苑社区
Out of this early struggle to 53 his feelings of inferiority. Dale came to understand that the ability to 54 an idea to an audience builds a person's confidence. And, 55 it. Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.
36. A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recognized
37. A. assignment B. education C. advantage D. instruction
38. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment
39. A. between B. during C. over D. through
40. A. while B. when C. becau D. though
41. A. permits B. interest C. talent D. clothes
42.A. on B. for C. in D. with
43. A. light B. flexible C. optimistic D. outgoing
我好像有点甜
44. A. gaining B. achieving C. developing D. obtaining
45. A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free
51. A. hor-riding B. football C. speech D. farming
52. A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fact
53.A. convey B. overcome C. understand D. build
54. A. express B. stress C. contribute D. repeat
55. A. besides B. beyond C. like D. with
46. A. suggested B. demanded C. required D. insisted
47. A. prence B. practice C. patience D. potential
48. A. hopefully B. certainly C. finally D. naturally
49. A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning
50. A. progress B. experience C. competence D. confidence
【考点】考察人生哲理类完型填空
【文章大意】人生中最重要的是要拥有自己。有了自信，我们就可以做到我们想做的任何事情。本文以大师戴尔·卡耐基的成功故事告诉我们信心的重要性。
36.【答案】D
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A梦见牛奶承认；B填充，装满；C提供；D认识到；认出；戴尔·卡耐基从密苏里的一个默默无闻的农场里走出来成为一名国际大师，是因为他找到一个方法来满足人们共同的需要。这个需要是1906年他在State
Teachers College学习的时候意识到的。本句是一个强调句型,强调的是recognize的宾语need。
37. 【答案】B
【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A任务；工作；B教育；C优势；D指导；为了得到教育，戴尔·卡耐基与很多困难在做斗争。根据下文叙述可知他为了求得教育，他克服了很多困难。
38. 【答案】B
【试题解析】考察名词辨析及语境理解。A莫尔道嘎培训；B寄宿膳食；C教育；D设备；他的父亲没有钱付他的大学寄宿膳食的钱，他不得不骑马12英里去上学。
39. 【答案】A
【试题解析】考察介词辨析。A在…之间；B在…期间；C超过；越过；C通过；他的很多学习都是在农场到学校途中进行的，因为他在上学的路上要花很多时间。
增值税报税
40. 【答案】C
【试题解析】考察连词辨析及上下文串联。A当…养老金入市时；然而，尽管；B当…时；C因为；D尽管；因为他没有时间也没有衣服，所以他没有参加各种学校的活动。上下文之间存在着因果关系，所以使用becau。
41. 【答案】D
【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。A允许，许可证；B兴趣；C才干；D服装；因为他没有时间也没有衣服，所以他没有参加各种学校的活动。ABC三项与句意不相符。
42. 【答案】B
【试题解析】考察固定搭配。Try on试穿；try for申请；他申请参加足球队，但是教练拒绝了他，说他太体重太轻了。
43. 【答案】A
【试题解析】考察形容词辨析。A轻的；淡的；B灵活的；C乐观的；D外向的；BCD三项
和教练拒绝队员没有联系，如果队员过于瘦弱，不适合足球这项剧烈运动，教练的拒绝是有理由的。
44. 【答案】C
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A赢得；B实现；C形成，发展；D获得；在这段时间里，卡耐基慢蛮难第形成了一种自卑感。通常都使用develop表示养成，形成一种性格。故C正确。
45. 【答案】A
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。A阻止；B保护；C挽救；D使…免受；他妈妈知道这种自卑感会阻止他发展自身的潜力。本句中的prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事，这个结构符合上下文含义。
46. 【答案】A
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语法。A建议；B要求；C请求；D坚持要求，坚持认为；
他的妈妈建议他参加辩论队，认为辩论队里的演讲的练习会给与他所需要的认可和信心。根据句意说明A项正确，而且在join前面省略了should，这是一个虚拟语气。
47. 【答案】B
【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A出席；B练习；C耐心；D潜力；；他的妈妈建议他参加辩论队，认为辩论队里的演讲的练习会给与他所需要的认可和信心。故B正确。
48. 【答案】C
【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析及上下文串联。A童年的名言有希望地；B当然；C最后；D自然地；卡耐基采纳了妈妈的建议，多次努力以后，最后终于成功了。根据after veral attempts可知C项正确。
49. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察词义辨析。A关键的；B破坏的；C基本的；D转折的；turning point转折点。这件事情证明是他人生的转折点。从此他走了上成功之路。
50. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A进步；B经历，经验；C能力，技能；D自信；在很多人面前发表演讲帮助他得到了他所需要的信心。之前他曾经一度很自卑，现在演讲让他重新获得自信。
51. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察上下文串联。A打弹子骑马；B足球；C演讲；D农艺；到他大四的时候，他赢得了演讲方面所有的最高荣誉。有很多学生都来向他寻求指导，接着在他的指导之下，他们也相继赢得了比赛。
