@⾼⼀⽣：新北师⼤版英语必修第⼆册课⽂翻译+单词汇总，你⼀定⽤得上！Unit 4 Information technology
单词
Topic Talk
app n.应⽤程序
重介质旋流器enable vt.使可能，使发⽣
convenience n.⽅便，便利
形容情况危急的成语effect n.效应；影响
impact n.影响；作⽤
lf-focud ad.以⾃我为中⼼的；关注⾃我的
addicted adj.对…着迷的；沉迷的
be addicted to沉迷
indeed adv：确实；当然
download vt.下载
recommendation n.建议，提议；推荐
super adj.极好的，了不起的
*avatar n.(⽹络上代表个⼈的)头像，虚拟替⾝，图标
explore vt.探究；探讨；探险
personality n.个性，性格
admit vi.&vt.承认
alarm n.闹钟
Lesson 1
image n.图像；形象
fancy adj.花哨的；别致的
trick vt.欺骗，诱骗，哄骗
identity n.⾝份；特征
2D(2-dimensional) ad.⼆维的
variety n.多样化，变化
a variety of各种各样的
instant adj.即时的;⽴刻的,，马上的instant mesnger即时通讯
x n.性别
nsible adj.朴素实⽤的；明智的，合理的creativity n.创造⼒；独创性
blog n.博客;⽹络⽇志;vt.发表博客obviously adv.显⽽易见地，明显地experiment vi&vt.做实验，进⾏试验;n.实验nowadays adv.现今，现时
hairstyle n.发型，发式
lection n.供选择的同类物品；选择
type vi&vt.打；打字n.类型，种类
concern n.担忧，忧虑;wt.与……有关；使担⼼virtual adj.虚拟的；模拟的
cheat vt.欺骗；欺诈
view vt.看，把……视为
Lesson 2
accommodation n.住处
powerful adj.效能⾼的；强有⼒的；强壮的latest adj.最新的；最近的
reality n.现实；真实
VR(Virtual Reality) 虚拟现实
AR(Augmented Reality) 增强现实
MR(Mixed Reality) 混合现实
account/a'k aunt/n.账户
account/a'k aunt/n.账户
software n.计算机软件
device n.设置，装置
mobile device移动设备
ensure vt.确保，保证
material n.材料；素材
蛋卷图片
gender n.性别
press/pres/vt.按
button n.按钮
goods n.商品
favour n.恩惠；善意的⾏为
confirm vt.确认；证实
deliver vi.&vt.递送；传送
error n.错误；失误
Lesson 3
harm v.&n.伤害，损害
argument n.论点；论据
replace vt.取代；接替
烤鱼的家常做法hug n.&v.拥抱；紧抱
concentrate vi.专注，专⼼；集中注意⼒concerned adj.关切的，关⼼的
be concerned with关⼼……rewarding adj.有益的；有意义的addition n.增添；添加
庄周晓梦迷蝴蝶
in addition除此之外
content n.内容
shallow adj.肤浅的，浅薄的
*trivial adj.没有什么价值的；微不⾜道的
*trivial adj.没有什么价值的；微不⾜道的
basis n.基础；基点
percent n.百分⽐；百分数
opinion n.意见；看法；主张
focus vi.给予某物关注;n.焦点
focus on关注
maintain vt.保持；维持
smartphone n.智能⼿机
tablet n.平板电脑；药⽚；碑，牌
limiting adj.局限的，限制性的
brief adj.简洁的，简明的
*emoji n.表情符号
creative adj.创造性的
*thought-provoking adj.发⼈深省的，令⼈深思的authority n.权威⼈⼠；专家
重阳节活动主题
Writing Workshop
profile n.⼈物简介；传略
location n.位置；地点
optional adj.可选择的;⾮强制的
imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的
fantasy n.幻想作品
ries n.系列
author n.作者，作家
amazing adj.了不起的；惊⼈的
privacy n.隐私
policy n.政策,⽅针
Reading Club 1
digitize vt.把…转变成数字形式，使……数字化
sailor n.⽔⼿，海员
accessible adj.易懂的；易得到的
Reading Club 2
wristband n.腕带
LESSON 1
Avatars
虚拟形象
The avatar you choo says a lot about you. The article will help you understand your choice of avatars better.
你选择的虚拟形象能透露出你的很多信息。这篇⽂章将帮助你更好地理解关于虚拟形象的选择。
When you are online, you can be anyone or anything. You can create your own image and a new personality. The digital identities, known as avatars, are a key part of how people u the Internet to communicate and express themlves.
当你上⽹时，你可以是任何⼈或任何事物。你可以创设⾃⼰的形象，并且拥有新的个性。这些数字⾝份，被称作“虚拟形象”，这是⼈们利⽤互联⽹进⾏交流和表达⾃⼰的关键部分。
The first simple 2D avatars appeared in role-playing computer games in the 1980s. Yet, very few people knew that future avatars would have such a wide variety of forms and us. By the late1990s, they had been ud in web chats like instant mesnger.
⼆维虚拟形象最早出现在20世纪80年代的⾓⾊扮演电脑游戏中，当时，很少有⼈知道虚拟形象后来会有如此⼴泛的形式和⽤途。20世纪90年代末，虚拟形象被⽤于⽹络聊天，如即时通讯。
When people started creating their own avatars, they discovered that they were going to have the power to create new identities that did not look or act like their real lves at all. They could dress their avatars in fancy clothes, or they could try being someone of the opposite x, and call themlves “Andy” instead of “Anna”! When Internet urs realid that their avatars would be en by many people, not just their friends, they started having more than one avatar: a nsible one for work; a friendly, good-looking one for meeting people; and a silly one for having fun. Avatars let you express yourlf and they give you lots of room for creativity.
⼈们开始创设⾃⼰的虚拟形象时，他们发现⾃⼰将有能⼒创设⼀种新的⾝份，这种⾝份在相貌和⾏为
上可以与真正的⾃我完全不同。他们可以给⾃⼰的虚拟形象穿上华丽的⾐服，或者尝试换个性别，可以给⾃⼰取名为“安迪”，⽽不是“安娜”。当互联⽹⽤户意识到很多⼈会看到他们的虚拟形象，⽽不仅仅是他们的朋友时，他们开始使⽤不⽌⼀个虚拟形象：⼀个朴素实⽤的虚拟形象⽤于⼯作；⼀个友好的、好看的虚拟形象⽤于交友；⼀个傻乎乎的虚拟形象⽤于取乐。虚拟形象让你可以表达⾃⼰，还给你很多创造空间。
缘情Of cour, the avatar you choo says a lot about your personality. If your blog avatar is a picture of a cute cat, your message is “I like relaxing and having fun”. Well-known cartoon characters or laughing monkeys say “I’m a really funny person”. Most people create avatars that have similar features to their personalities and that look more or less like them and act like them. However, nearly all avatars are tall, young and nice-looking, so people obviously make their avatars look better than they do in real life. They also experiment with things like different hairstyles—which says a lot, perhaps, about what they want to look like.
当然，你所选择的虚拟形象会在很⼤程度上显露你的个性。如果你的博客头像是⼀只可爱的猫，你传递的信息是“我喜欢放松和享受”。知名的卡通⾓⾊或微笑的猴⼦传递的信息是“我是个很有趣的⼈”。⼤多数⼈创设的虚拟形象与他们的个性有着相似的特征，看起来或多或少像他们，在⾏为上也像他们。然⽽，⼏乎所有的虚拟形象都个头⾼挑、样貌年轻、
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