暑假必备 Unit1 一.重要短语
1举起 lift up qq如何拉黑
2身体特征physical characteristics
3.提出理论put forward a theory
4得到结论 draw a conclusion
5私人医生personal physician
6接触霍乱 be expod to cholera
7面对挑战face the challenge
8开始询问begin the enquiry
9某人应该对…负责sb. Be to blame for
10把…归咎于blame sth on sb/sth
手机忘记密码怎么解锁11因…责备…blame sb/sth for sth
12处理事情handle the matter
13把…和…连接link A to B
14全神贯注于be absorbed in
15除了apart from
16contribute to捐赠;投稿
17讲不通 make no n
18在某种意义上in a n
19对…热情be enthusiastic about
20从事work on
21导致lead to
22有时 at times
23只有only if
24对…谨慎 be cautious about
25.按照只是那样as instructed
26被污染的水polluted water
二、重要句型
1. Who wrote a book 猪和鼠相配婚姻如何explaining how animals and plants developed as the environment changed.v-ing 做定语
2. John Snow was so expert that he attended Queen Victoria.so that句型
变式it was so wet a day in the forest that we had to keep all the windows shut.
3. so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.
every time做连词引导让步状语从句
4. To prevent this from happening again; John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. 不定式表目的
5. She had it delivered to her hou every day.have+n/pron+ to do/do/doing/done
6. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make n.
only+状语句子倒装&only if 意为"只有"; if only 意为"要是…就好了";用虚拟语气
老子和孔子
He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going around it.
with复合结构
Unit 2
一、重要短语
1.consist of =be made up of 由…组成
2.divide…into… 把…分成…
3.clarify one石榴怎么吃’s position 阐明某人的立场
4.clarify matters 澄清真相
小孩生长痛
5.come into conflict with… 与…发生冲突
6.be in conflict with… 与…相冲突
7.a credit card 信用卡
8.on credit 以赊账的方式
9.to one怀孕软件’s credit
值得赞扬;为某人带来荣誉
10.earn enough credit for …
为… 获得足够的学分
11.for the sake of convenience 为了方便起见
12.for sb’s convenience 为了某人方便起见
13.at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候
14.It is convenient to/for sb 某人方便时/的话；对某人方便
15.It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事
16.attract sb to sb/sth 或be attracted to sb/sth吸引某人注意…
17.attract sb’s attention 吸引某人的注意
18.have an/no/much attraction for sb对某人有没有/很有吸引力
19.break away from… 摆脱;挣脱;脱离；打破陈规陋俗等;与…断绝关系
20.leave out 省去;遗漏 不考虑;不包括;忽略
21.feel/be left out
感到被忽视冷落/被忽视冷落
22.情牵日月星a furnished hou 带家具的房子
23.quarrel about/over sth 为某事争吵
24.quarrel with sb/sth 与某人争吵；反对;不赞成
25.take the place of sb/ sth=take sb’s/sth’s place 取代;代替
26.be in place of 代替;取代
