2019~2020广州越秀区广州大学附属中学初二上学期
期末英语试卷
一、语法填空
（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
1.
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5.
6.
7.
企业公章8.
9.In much of Asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" 1 of China, Japan,
Korea 2 Victnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made 3 plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite 4 . Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver 5 Chine characters. 6 workers also combine various hard woods and metal 7 special designs.
The Chine 8 chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 9 twigs（树枝）to remove it. Over time, 10 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces 11 with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.
Some people think that the great Chine scholar Confucius, 12 live from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 13 of chopsticks Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing an
d 14 too violent for u at the table.
Chopsticks are not ud 15 in Asia, In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.
A.cultural
B.culturals
C.cultured
D.cultures
初中语文教案模板A.and
<
C.but
D./
A.of
B.into
C.from
D.up of
A.art
B.artistic五一放假
C.artist
D.article
A.by
B.from
长山药怎么做好吃C.in
D.with
A.Skills
B.Skilled
C.Skilling
D.Skill
< create
A.had ud
B.ud
C.have ud
D.have been ud
< u
B.ud
C.using
D.had ud
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.A.as B.as soon as C.before D.after
A.can be eaten
more easily
B.should be eaten
easier
C.must be eaten
easier
easily
A./
B.that
C.which
D.who
A.develop
B.development
C.developing
瑜伽学D.developed A.were B.are C.was D.had been
A.somewhere
B.anywhere
C.everywhere
二、完形填空
（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）
2.
1.
2.Tony Blair has loved flying since he was a kid. When he was three years old, his dad took
him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the plane and he 1 of becoming an airplane pilot （飞行员） some day. As Tony grow up, he learned as much as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school as well university. At that time, pilot training was very 2 Tony's parents couldn't afford it.
Later Tony became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school in order to achieve his dream. He traveled around America for his factory. He liked to travels 3 by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.
One morning，Tony 4 to Atlanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep Some time later, he woke up, The two men beside him were talking in a 5 voice. When Tony heard the word "hijack" , he nearly jumped out of his at，but he pretended （假装） he was still 6 . He listened when the two men talked. Tony quickly learned what was happening. They planned to hijack
the plane to Cuba. This made Tony very 7 . He knew he had to stop them before they began their plan. Tony pretended to u the washroom. On the way he met a hostess and told her about the coming 8 . A moment later, the pasngers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at the nearest airport. The two men received a surpri when they saw twenty police officers were 9 them at the airport.
Later Tony was given free flying training as a reward, Then he became a pilot and flew happily ever since.
Now his story is well 10 in the United States.
A.heard
B.spoke
C.dreamed
D.thought
A.pleasant
B.cheap
C.interesting
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
ally B.widely C.hardly D.lonely A.flew B.came C.moved D.drove A.loud B.rious C.low D.nervous A.alone B.asleep C.awake D.alive
A.sad
B.angry
C.painfulc语言temp
D.cheerful A.danger B.trouble C.flying D.training A.looking for B.waiting for C.asking for D.caring for A.said B.told C.written D.known
三、阅读理解
（共20小题，每题2分，共40分）
3.Children are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them. Helping them
enjoy science can be easy; there's no need for a lot of scientific terms or modem labs. You only have to share your children's interests.
Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of ven-year-old children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me "textbook questions" about schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently. Finally I said, "Now that we've finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science? "
After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, "Have you ever en a grasshopper（蚱蜢）eat?
When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why? " This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.
Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one cond or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increa their "wait time" to three conds or more, children give better answer
s.
Thirdly, watch your language. When the child is having a science discussion, don't jump in with "That's right" or "Very good". The words work well when it comes to encourage a child to help others. But in talking about science, the words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by sayings, "That's interesting" or "I've never thought of it that way before", or "coming up with more questions or ideas" .
Lastly, show, don't tell. Let children look at their hands through a microscope（显微镜）, and they'll understand why you want them to wash before dinner.
A.share the children's interests
B.let them study in modem labs
D.let them e the world around
（1）A.your answer to the question B.your own questions about ur question from textbooks.
D.all the questions of your own
（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.a driver
B.a scientist
C.a musician
D.a reporter
（5）To help children enjoy science, the most important thing for teachers to do is to .
The words "your lists" in paragraph 2 mean .
According to the passage, children can give better answers to the questions if
teachers .
ask them to answer quickly
wait one or two conds after a question tell them to watch their language
wait at least three conds after a question
The writer talks about all of the following ways except that .
teachers should tell their children stories
teachers should offer their children chances to obrve things for themlves teachers should allow enough time for their children to find answer teachers should encourage their children to ask questions of their own
The writer of the passage is probably .
4.Who is the greatest teacher in Chine history? You can't think of anyone el when you hear people read Confucius' 2, 500–year–old words: "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All think but no study makes people lazy. "
Tuesday was Confucius' birthday. He was born in the Kingdom of Lu （鲁国）, in today's Shandong Province. Chine look upon Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. He had about 3, 000 students. For more than 2, 000 years, Confucius' ideas have been around in people's everyday lives. Now they have gone far into Western countries and South Asia. People can
still hear them today.
Why are his ideas so popular? They help not only in everyday life but also in society.Confucius' most important ideas are kindness and good manners. Confucius said young people should take care of the old. People should give up thinking of themlves and work for others.As a great teacher, Confucius said that all should go to school if they could and wanted to learn.
A.500
B.2, 500
骨肽注射液C.3, 000
D.2, 000
（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.on the Internet B.In the library C.From your teacher
< TV
（4）A.B.C.D.（5）Some of Confucius' popular words are "A kind person should care others" and "
Be strict with yourlf, but be kind to others." People u his ideas to help themlves and society. Now,more than 100 Internet web sites are teaching people about Confucius and his ideas.
"Kindness and honesty are the best values of the world today, " said 79–year–old Kong Fanjin who is studying Confucius.
Confucius was born about years ago.
The underlined word "them " in Paragraph 2 refers to .
the greatest teacher and thinker Confucius' students Confucius' ideas
People in Western countries and South Asia
Which ntence means "学而不思则罔"?
A kind person should care for others.Be strict with yourlf, but be kind to others.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
You can find more about Confucius and his ideas according to the text.
Why are his ideas so popular?
They help not only in everyday life but also in society.They help in society and teaching.They are words of a long history.They are ideas in the east.
5.Last Friday, Scott Kelly looked back on the planet Earth and said, "See you next year!" The NASA astronaut was headed to the International Space Station （ISS ）, where he plans to spend 342 days—twice as long as any American has ever spent in space at one time.
dota2兽王While Scott is floating in space, scientists back on Earth will be studying Scott's identical twin brother, retired astronaut Mark Kelly. The Kelly brothers have the same genus. NASA rearchers want to e how their two bodies compare after living in such different environments.
