难以忽视的真相

更新时间:2023-06-08 01:38:51 阅读: 评论:0

 导演戴维斯·古根海姆巧妙地把全球变暖的种种自然现象与戈尔先生的个人历史,以及他长期以来致力于警示和改善全球变暖现象的行动交织在一起,构成了一部具有强烈震撼力的纪录片。作为一名资深的环保主义者,戈尔先生在本片中站在一个具有思考深度和令人注目的方式,向大家展示了大量有关全球变暖给人类带来巨大危害的,无可争议的事实和信息。“戈尔先生在本片中完全脱离了政治性演讲的外壳,充分地展示了他的个人魅力,以一种幽默而又客观的态度给观众们罗列了种种事实,让他们自己去得出结论。到了最后,所有的观众都被这些让人难以忘怀的画面深深打动,以至于他们都在座位上坐不住了”,导演古根海姆如是说。“难以忽视的真相”并不是一部表现绝望情绪的电影,但也不是仅仅喊出一个保护地球的口号而已……
 不论左派或右派的媒体,对于此片的评价都极为正面。在烂番茄网站中,此片获得92%的好评,而“Cream of the Crop”网站的评论者也有94%给予此片好评。影评人罗杰·艾伯特(Roger Ebert)和里察·洛普(Richard Roeper)评价此片为“极佳”(two thumbs up)。艾伯特写到:“39年来,我从未在影评中写过这些字,但我必须要说:你一定要去看这部电影。如果你没看,而你又有孙子的话,你必须向他们解释你为什么不去看”
  而少数的影评没有如此正面的评价。例如自由意志主义问候的方式包括杂志《Reason》的记者罗纳德·贝利(Ronald Bailey)认为“虽然戈尔在科学方面的正确大于错误,但他夸大了全球暖化的风险”。
  此片也获得人道主义奖(Humanitas Prize)追认的特别奖,这是该机构在过去10年内首次颁发的特别奖。
  英国Telegraph报导英国高等法院法官为此片做出判决,提出片中的九个错误:
  1.冰层溶化会令海平面在不久的将来升高7米。 (法官:这情况至少要“上千年”才会发生。)
  2.太平洋低洼环礁正被淹没。(法官:无证据显示发生这样的事。)
  3.墨西哥湾流消失。(法官:可能会减慢,但消失的几率很低。)
  4.65万年间二氧化碳和气温上升的图表“完全吻合”。(法官:两个图表有关系,但不足以支持戈尔的假设。)
  5.乞力马扎罗山的雪因全球暖化而消失。(法官:无证据支持人类导致的全球暖化是主要原因。)
  6.乍得湖干涸是全球暖化的明证。(法官:无足够证据支持。)
  7.飓风卡特里娜是全球暖化所致。(法官:无足够证据支持。)全球气候变暖论文
  半部春秋8.北极熊首次被发现因长距离游泳寻找冰层而溺毙。(法官:科学家最近只发现有4只北极熊溺毙,但它们溺水是由一场风暴造成的。)
  9.珊瑚礁因全球暖化和其他原因褪色。(法官:很难将气候变化的影响跟其他诸如过度捕鱼和污染等的影响分开来说。)
  法官裁决
  只能“有条件”放映 完好的反义词
  《难以忽视的真相》捧回奥斯卡奖后,英国政府原计划把这部影片纳入英国学校教育课程,在英格兰和威尔士的3500多所中学展映。
  法官伯顿认为,影片看似具备预示灾难的远见,却没有对气候变化作出客观科学的分析,片中夸大成分其实是为突出戈尔对全球变暖的关注。
  伯顿因此裁定这部纪录片为“政治影片”。英国法律禁止在学校课堂宣传任何政治观点。
法官为此作出裁决:《难以忽视的真相》只能在中学课堂实施有条件放映。也就是说,影片可以继续按计划在各中学展映,但前提是教师必须同时根据一份书面说明指导学生观看,对片中内容取其精华,去其糟粕
有许多造成全球变暖的人类活动。其中贡献最大的是发电、客运和其它车辆的使用,过度消费,国际航运、森林砍伐、吸烟和军国主义。(例如,美国军队是世界上最大的石油消费者和世界最大的污染源。)
  然而,很多人不知道,肉类生产也大大加重全球暖化。奶牛养殖场每年产生数百万吨的二氧化碳(CO2)和甲烷,这两个主要的温室气体,合起来超过美国温室气体排放的90%,大大助长了“全球灼热”。
  联合国环境规划署气候变化部的人员指出:“人类的饮食和畜牧产品的甲烷排放量有密切
的联系。”2004年“世界现况”更具体的指出养殖食用动物与全球暖化之间的联系:“打嗝,打嗝牲畜每年排放的甲烷占全球甲烷年排放量的16%,而甲烷是很强的温室气体。”
羽绒服羽绒
  “物理世界”20057月刊上说:“我们吃的动物排放的二氧化碳占人类活动产生二氧化碳的21%。”吃肉食直接助长了这种对环境不负责任的产业并导致对全球变暖的严重威胁。
  此外,雨林以极快的速度在被砍伐以建造奶牛牧场和种植大豆喂养奶牛。砍伐雨林的树木企业文化内涵>家常酸辣粉——一个令人难以置信的生物多样化的地区,有90%地球上所有的物种——不仅在销毁过程中生成更多的温室气体,而且还减少了这些树木带来的神奇好处。雨林被称为地球的“肺”,因为它们过滤空气吸收二氧化碳,而排放维持生命的氧气。
Former vice president Al Gore shares his concerns on the pressing issue of global warming in this documentary. A long-time environmental activist, Gore first became aware of evidence on global warming in the 1970s, and since leaving public office he has become a passionate advocate for large- and small-scale changes in our laws and lifestyles that could help alleviate this crisis. An Inconvenient Truth records a multi-media prentation hosted by Gore in which he
discuss the scientific facts behind global warming, explains how it has already begun to affect our environment, talks about the disastrous conquences if the world's governments and citizens do not act, and shares what each individual can do to help protect the Earth for this and future generations. An Inconvenient Truth was directed by Davis Guggenheim, a veteran documentary filmmaker who also has an extensive background in episodic television. ~ Mark Deming, Rov
An Inconvenient Truth
Rated PG
2006
Pie charts never emed as terrifying or hopeful as in 2006s An Inconvenient Truth — Davis Guggenheims Oscar-winning documentary about Al Gores environmental-evangelism slideshow and how he came to create it.
OK, dont call it global warming if that仿佛的近义词是’s somehow ideologically bothersome. Still, asons are shortening. Glaciers are melting. Temperatures are increasing. C
O2 levels are rising. Population is exploding. There are clear concerns for what mankind expects Earth to do, and the planet isnt a pair of elastic-waistband pants.
Tho attacking Gore as a misinformed prophet or political crybaby likely never even watched Truth. Holding court with the genial wit and warmth of a college professor (and not above coping-mechanism jokes about his failed presidential bid), Gore emphasizes the morals and ethics of his slide content over their politics.
Yes, politics is the tail that wags the dog and Gore realizes policy decisions are critical to countering 40 years of destructive practices. But policies begin with people and their choice to ri above history and complacency through personal change. As Gore puts it, politicians will listen if its on the tip of constituents tongues.
Convenience can lull people into inactivity, causing high alert only when danger is imminent. Its human, and Gore isnt immune to that, as illustrated by past events that drove him to activism only when he felt he could really lo something.
An Inconvenient Truth ended not with mad panic, but with practicality — ideas about what we can all do to individually, incrementally work toward reversing the effects.
Certainly a crucial watch—much of the material is crushingly distressing, and a vehement indictment on the denials and carelessness pervading not just America, but the entire world. The title is particularly apt: nobody wants to bother dealing with such grim realities, particularly when the immediate conquences aren’t right in front of their faces, and the dismissive demeanors of the political big-wigs here in the United States just encourage such irresponsible behavior. Global warming is clearly of great importance to former Vice President Al Gore, and he delivers the countless sobering facts with more emotion and passion than the public witnesd during the 2000 Presidential debates (unfortunately for our country). All this said, though, An Inconvenient Truth isn’t much of a film. Most of it feels like a college lecture, complete with the requisite graphs, numbers, and trend charts. While that’s an adequate enough way to get the point across, I can’t h
elp but wonder what the raves for this film are really about. I suspect that much of it comes, subconsciously at least, from the consistent anti-Bush ntiment that permeates throughout the picture. While I’m as ecstatic as any Democrat that we reclaimed the Hou & the Senate, even I found the constant jabs at Bush and his ignorance to be a bit childish and annoying, as accurate as it may be. Too often, the insults appeared to exist solely as cheap shots, without adding anything of merit to the discussion. There are enough (hysterical) Bush-isms on YouTube and limewire—director Davis Guggenheim and Gore should have been above that nonn, and focud on the topic at hand. While An Inconvenient Truth rves as an important message movie, it doesn’t really have much to offer beyond that. Absolutely recommended if you don’t feel like going to a library and reading hours and hours of rearch, or signing up for an Earth Science cour at Columbia…

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