TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2010)
化生是什么意思-GRADE EIGHT-
TIME LIMIT: 195 MIN
PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN)价值观的英文
SECTION A MINI-LECTURE
In this ction you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. U the blank sheet for note-taking.
Paralinguistic Features of Language
In face to face communication speakers often alter their tones of voices or change their phy
sical posture in order to convey messages. The means are called paralinguistic features of language, which fall into two categories.
First category: vocal paralinguistic features
品牌策划网(1)_____: to express attitude or intention examples (1)_______
1. whispering: need for crecy
2. breathiness: deep emotion
3. (2)_______: unimportance (2)_______
触不可及观后感
4. nasality: anxiety
5. extra lip-rounding: greater intimacy
Second category: physical paralinguistic features
A. facial expressions
(3)____________ (3)_______
— smiling: signal of pleasure or welcome less common expressions
— eyebrow raising: surpri or interest
— lip biting: (4)_________________ (4)_______
B. gesture
Gestures are related to culture.
British culture
— shrugging shoulders: (5)_______ (5)_______
— scratching head: puzzlement other cultures
— placing hand upon heart: (6)_______ (6)_______
— pointing at no: cret
C. proximity, posture and echoing
1. proximity: physical distance between speakers
— cloness: intimacy or threat
—(7)_______: formality or abnce of interest (7)_______
荷兰豆做法
热爱生活热爱写作 Proximity is person-, culture- and (8)_______ -specific. (8)_______
2. posture
— hunched shoulders or a hanging head: to indicate (9)_______ (9)_______
— direct level eye contact: to express an open or challenging attitude
3. echoing
— definition: imitation of similar posture
—(1)_______: aid in communication (10)_______
一剪梅原唱
SECTION B INTERVIEW
In this ction you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.
Questions 1 to 5 are bad on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 conds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview.梦到被抢劫
1. According to Dr. Johnson, diversity means _______.
A. merging of different cultural identities B. more emphasis on homogeneity
C. embracing of more ethnic differences D. acceptance of more branches of Christianity
2. According to the interview, which of the following statements is CORRECT?
A. Some places are more diver than others. B. Towns are less diver than large cities.
C. Diversity can be en everywhere. D. America is a truly diver country.
3. According to Dr. Johnson, which place will witness a radical change in its racial makeup by 2025?
A. Maine. B. Selinsgrove. C. Philadelphia. D. California.
4. During the interview Dr. Johnson indicates that _______.
A. greater racial diversity exists among younger populations B. both older and younger populations are racially diver
C. age diversity could lead to pension problems D. older populations are more racially diver
5. According to the interview, religious diversity _______.
A. was most evident between 1990 and 2000 B. exists among Muslim immigrants
C. is restricted to certain places in the US D. is spreading to more parts of the country
