新视野大学英语第四册第五单元测试题答案

更新时间:2023-06-07 19:56:11 阅读: 评论:0

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Part 1 Compound Dictation
(每小题: 分)
Directions: In this ction you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the cond time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
Questions 1 to 10 are bad on the following passage.
People who go to the emergency room with chest pains in the evening are more likely to be having a heart attack than tho who go during the day. This fact is supported by rearch 1. . You would've heard this if you were here Tuesday at the 2.  meeting of the American Heart Association.
Dr. Michael Gibson said people who arrived at the 3.  room at night with chest pains had an 11 percent risk of having a heart attack, compared with a 6.5 percent risk for patients who came in during the day.
Gibson and his 4.  compared 813 patients who came to the hospital between and with 433 patients who came in between and
The people who came in at night were younger than tho who arrived during the day, and had experienced their 5.  for a longer period of time before going to the hospital.
Gibson's recent rearch has shown an association between people's sleeping and waking 6.  and heart attacks. Most heart attacks 7.  in the morning.
He has some ideas about this. Gibson thought that one reason that night-time patients were much more likely to be having a heart attack may be that 8. . Patients who came in at night delayed eking treatment by 30 to 45 minutes. He also thought that 9. .
The doctor had some advice for people who think they might be having a heart attack. He stresd that 10. . The earlier they have proper treatment, the better.
Part 1 Compound Dictation    (每小题: 2 分;  满分:20 分)
小题
得分
对错
我的答案
客观
1.
2
prented
prented
2.
2
annual
annual
3.
2
emergency
emergency
4.
2
colleagues
colleagues
5.
2
symptoms
symptoms
6.
2
patterns
patterns
7.
2
occur
occur
8.
0
were more likely to be having a heart attack
they had symptoms longer before eking help, thus delaying life-saving treatment
9.
0
they may have been having a heart attack in their sleep
they may have been having a heart attack at night in their sleep before waking up
10.
0
even at night, when you think you’re having a problem
it is important to come to the hospital quickly, even at night, when they think they're having a problem
Subtotal14
老师评语:

Part 2 Multiple Choice
(每小题: 分)
Directions: Choo the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
秃顶会遗传吗1.
His answer was so confud that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.
A. interpretation
B. explanation金刚结手绳编织教程
C. meaning
D. n
2.
Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three have ________ ones.
A. complete
B. singular
C. parate
D. different
3.
I remember eing him some years ago, but I don't ________ what he said.
A. remind
B. recognize
C. recall
D. reflect
4.
If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.
A. take it over
B. take it off
C. take it down
D. take it in
5.
His results are not very ________. He does well one week and badly the next.
A. invariable
B. conquent
C. consistent
D. continuous
6.
The government is determined to _____ the established policy of developing agriculture.
A. go after
B. go by
C. go ahead
D. go on
感悟人生的句子
7.
Shortly after his retirement, the former president ________ gardening and hunting.
A. took to
B. took on
C. took in
D. took after
8.
Most nurs are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a ________.
A. scarcity
B. minority
C. minimum
D. shortage
9.
He looked ________, as if he'd misd a night's sleep.
A. worn out
B. worn off
C. worn away
D. worn through
10.
The patient's progress was very encouraging as he could _______ get out of bed without help.
A. nearly
B. only
C. merely
D. barely
11.
They don't know how to put in a central-heating system, but they managed it by trial and ________.
A. fault
B. slip
C. error
D. mistake
12.
His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by the unspeakable wrong done to him.
A. brought out
B. brought to
C. brought up
D. brought about
13.
He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not being properly dresd.
A. denied
B. rejected
C. stopped
D. accepted
14.
They are well ________ with each other since they once studied in the same university.
A. acquainted
B. recognized
C. acknowledged
D. identified
15.
Old Mr. Brown's condition looks very rious and it is doubtful if he will ________.
A. pull through
B. pull up
C. pull back
D. pull out
16.
The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.
A. t off
B. t out
C. t in
D. t up
17.
He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring he just _____ to sleep.
A. dropped away
B. dropped out
C. dropped off
D. dropped down
18.
_______ available annually to the University for publishing books are exhausted for the prent.
A. Expens
B. Costs
C. Funds
D. Money
19.
________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.
A. Had it not been
B. Weren't it
C. It were not
D. Had not it been
20.
Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _______ the advertir pays for the message to be delivered.
A. in that
B. in which
C. in order that
D. so that
Part 2 Multiple Choice    (每小题: 1 分;  满分:20 分)
小题
得分
对错
我的答案
客观
1.
1
D
D
2.
1
C
C
3.
1
C
C
4.
1
A
A
5.
1
C
C
6.
0
D
B
7.
1
A
A
8.
1
B
B
9.
1
A
A
10.
1
A
A
11.
1
C
C
12.
1
D
D
13.
0
B
A
14.
1
A
A
15.
1
A
A
16.
1
C
C
17.
1
C
C
18.
1
C
C
19.
1
A
A
20.
1
A
A
Subtotal18
老师评语:

Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)
(每小题: 分)
Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by lecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not u any of the words more than once.
Questions 1 to 10 are bad on the following passage.
When I was 25, I gave up my job and apartment to go and live in the woods. I was tired of this 1.  world dictating how much money I needed to make just to survive. I wanted to find 2.  so I could rest my weary (疲倦的) mind. So, I built a small hut to live off the land. I suppo I took 3.  from Henry David Thoreau. I remember he once says, "I never found the companion that was so 4.  as solitude."
There was a small pond near my cabin with a beautiful garden. I 5.  that I would spend my days writing poetry and playing my guitar while the birds sang. I had to boil the water in a kettle on the wood burning stove before I could drink it. Every morning I took my axe outside and 6.  wood for the fire. Every afternoon I 7.  my garden. Unfortunately, the sunlight had to 8.  through the trees and my garden never got enough light. Most of time I just ate dried beans and rice. I became so tired of eating beans and rice that I practically 9.  every time I took a bite. Every night, I wrote down my 10.  obrvations and sang to mylf. When winter came I became cold, lonely and ready for company, so I moved back to the city.
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Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)    (每小题: 3 分;  满分:30 分)
小题
得分
对错
我的答案
客观
1.
3
complicated
complicated
2.
3
solitude
solitude
3.
3
inspiration
inspiration
4.
3
companionable
companionable
5.
3
imagined
imagined
6.
3
chopped
chopped
7.
3
tended
tended
8.
3
creep
creep
9.
3
choked
choked
10.
3
solitary
solitary
Subtotal30
老师评语:

Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)
(每小题: 分)
Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choo the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Questions 1 to 5 are bad on the following passage.
Choosing a travel companion is at least as uncertain as choosing a marriage partner. The chances of success are perhaps even less.
No law of causality (因果关系) exists to insist that in choosing a travel companion you will lo a friend. But it's not unlikely. The odds depend on the length and the rigorousness (严密) of the trip. Some friendships have a strength that will withstand even travel; others are by nature short-lived and travel merely hastens their dissolution (结束,终止).
Perhaps I should make it clear that in discussing this matter of travel companions I am confining mylf to Platonic (柏拉图式的) friendships. Intimate friends may well be the best companions of all. Compromis and concessions from such companions clearly spring from a recognized emotional ba that colors every issue. I'll confine mylf, then, to companions, male and female, who are sharing a trip solely for company. Why bother at all with a travel companion? Why not travel alone, shiftily (机智地) pursuing one's goal? Some of the answers are obvious. A pleasant fellow traveler eas the stress and tensions, adds to the delights and rewards and pays half the bills. However, a bad-tempered companion quite often brings you to the point where you devoutly (虔诚地) wish you were alone.
Finding that suitable companion is something of an art and something of a gamble. But the choice should be determined by one important rule: travelers should be going on the trip with the same idea in mind. They should hold in common a theory of travel.
1.
Choosing a travel companion is hard and risky, becau ________.
A. one may lo a friend
B. one may suffer financial loss
C. one may be trapped in the dangerous situation
D. one may miss the chance of finding the right marriage partner
2.
When intimate friends travel together, ________.
A. the trip will hasten their dissolution
B. the trip will make them clor to each other
C. they will find the right ways to solve problems due to their relationship
D. they will make more friends on trip
3.
It can be inferred from the passage that the companion talked about here is the person ________.
A. one can think of developing a deeper relationship with
B. one can travel with merely for company
C. one can count on for a free travel
D. one can learn much from
4.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Choosing a travel companion won't lead to the loss of friends.
B. Friendships cannot withstand the test of any trip.
C. A travel companion is badly needed if one wants to take a trip.
D. Like-minded people should travel together.
5.
Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A. Travel and Marriage-Two Similar Experiences
B. Finding a Good Travel Companion-a Risky Matter
C. Will Travel Damage the Friendship?
D. Should One Travel Alone or in Another's Company?
Questions 6 to 10 are bad on the following passage.
Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In the interval he does all he can to make a noi in the world, and there are few things of which he stands in more fear than of the abnce of noi. Even his conversation is in great measure a desperate attempt to prevent a dreadful (可怕的) silence. He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) of a fly, but he longs to join the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure. The object of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas. It is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz: there is even a buzz that is as exasperating (使人恼怒的) as the continuous ping (砰声) of a mosquito. But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a mute (哑巴). Most buzzing, fortunately, is agreeable to the ear, and some of it is agreeable even to the mind. He would be a foolish man, however, who waited until he had a wi thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors.
Tho who despi (看不起) the weather as a conversational opening em to me to be ignorant of the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noi into other people's ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have en two or three new plays or that they have had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing at immen length, they are proud of themlves on their success as conversationalists.
6.
The significance of man's speaking ability is that ________.
A. it proves his existence as a man
B. it rais his position as a man
C. it makes him enjoy meaningful conversations
D. it gets him out of trouble
7.
The statement that "ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly" suggests that ________.
A. most of the human conversations are inspiring and instructive
B. most of the human conversations are as irritating as the noi made by a fly
C. most of the human conversations can be dismisd as meaningless
D. most of the human conversations can be regarded as the effective activities
8.
According to the passage, a man will look silly if he ________.
A. makes mistakes in the conversation
B. feels reluctant to join in the conversation
C. fails to communicate anything new to others in the conversation
D. misunderstands others' meanings in the conversation
9.
In the author's opinion, the introduction of weather as a conversational opening indicates ________.
A. the ignorance of the conversationalist
B. the start of an acceptable conversation
感悟人生哲理句子C. the coming of something new
D. the boring nature of the conversation
脚底长茧10.
Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
A. At a dinner party, everyone prefers to talk like a mosquito.
B. People despi meaningless conversations.
C. People take pride in their roles as conversationalists.
D. One can always learn something uful from conversation.
Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)    (每小题: 3 分;  满分:30 分)
小题
得分
对错
我的答案
客观
1.
3
A
A
2.
3
C
C
3.
3
B
B
4.
3
D
D
5.
3
B
B
6.
3
A
A
7.
3
C
C
8.
3
B
B
9.
3
B
B
10.
好看的宅斗小说3日月潭资料
C
C
Subtotal30
老师评语:

Total score:  92
正确率: 92%

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