Unit 3
Alienation and the Internet
Will Baker
1. The Internet provides an amazing forum for the free exchange of ideas. Given the relatively few restrictions governing access and usage，it is the communications modal equivalent of international waters.1 It is my personal belief that the human potential can only be realized by the globalization of ideas. I developed this position2 years before the Internet came into wide spread u. And I am excited at the potential for the Internet to dramatically alter our global society for the better. However I am also troubled by the possible unintended negative conquences.罗伯特霍里
2. There has been much talk about the“new information age.”But much less widely rep
orted has been the notion that the Internet may be responsible for furthering the fragmentation of society by alienating its individual urs.3 At first this might sound like an apparent contradiction：how can something老式烧饼的做法和配方，that is on the one hand responsible for global unification by enabling the free exchange of ideas，alienate the participants？
3. I had a recent discussion with a friend of mine who has what he described as a“problem”with the Internet. When I questioned him further he said that he was“addicted，”4 and has“forced”himlf to go off-line. He said that he felt like an alcoholic，in that moderate u of the Internet was just not possible for him.5 I have not known this fellow to be given to exaggeration剁椒酱，therefore when he described his internet binges，6 when he would spend over twenty-four hours on line non-stop，it gave me pau to think. He said，“the Internet isn‘t real，but I was spending all my time on line，so I just had to stop.”He went on to say that all of the time that he spent on line might have skewed7 his n of reality，and that it made him feel lonely and depresd.
4. The fragmentation of society has been lamented for some time now. It ems to me
that it probably began in earnest after World War II when a generation returned from doing great deeds overas. They won the war，and by God they were going to win the peace. Automobile ownership became commonplace and suburbs were created.“Progress”was their mantra.8 So even prior to the Internet‘s widespread popularity，folks were already becoming distanced from their extended families and neighbors. And when we fast-forward to today we e an almost cruel irony in that people can and often do develop on-line relationships with folks on the other side of the globe，without leaving their homes. But at the expen of the time that would have otherwi been available for involvement in other activities which might foster a n of community in their villages，towns and cities.
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5. Last weekend my wife and I invited our extended family to our home to celebrate our daughter‘s birthday. During the celebration my young nephew spent the entire time on my computer playing a simulated war game. My brother-in-law and I were chatting nearby and it struck us that in generations past，his son，my nephew，would have been outside playing with his friends. But now the little fellow goes on line to play his games ag
ainst his friends in cyberspace.
6. It ems to me that the Internet is a powerful tool that prents an opportunity for the advancement of the acquisition and application of knowledge. However，bad on my personal experience I can understand how，子女宫怎么看as they surf the web some folks might be confronted with cognitive overload.9 And I can also understand how one might have his or her n of reality distorted in the process. Is the Internet a real place？Depending upon how a“登山帐篷real place”is defined it might very well be. At the very least，I believe that when we u the Internet，we are forced to ask fundamental questions about how we perceive the world about us—perhaps another unintended conquence. Some would argue that the virtual existences created by some urs who debate，shop，travel and have romance on line are in fact not real. While others would argue that，since in practical terms，folks are debating，shopping，travelling and having romance，the conver is true.
7. All of this being said，I believe that the key to realizing the potential of the Internet i
s in achieving balance in our lives. This would allow us to maximize its potential without losing our n of place.10 However like most things that is easier said than done. It ems to me that we are a society that values immediate gratification above all el，and what better place to achieve it than in cyberspace，where the cyber-world is your cyber-oyster.11 The widespread u of the automobile forever changed our society and culture，and perhaps a similar sort of thing is occurring now. I am not at all certain where the“二年级黑板报information superhighway”will lead us：some say to Utopia，12 while others feel it‘s the road to hell. But I do know that we all have the ability to maintain our n of place in the world. Whether we choo to take advantage of this ability is another matter.
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