一、高频词汇、短语
民间艺术 folk arts
高雅艺术 refined art
戏剧艺术 theatrical art
电影艺术 cinematographic art
爱国主义精神 patriotism
文化产业 culture industry
文化事业 cultural undertaking
文化交流 cross-cultural communication
文化冲突 culture shock
乡村文化 rural culture
民族文化 national culture
表演艺术 performing art
文化底蕴 cultural deposit
华夏祖先 the Chine ancestors
同宗同源 of the same origin
中国文学 Chine literature
中国武术 Chine martial art/Kung Fu
中国书法 Chine calligraphy
哲学家 philosopher
四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China
火药 gunpowder
关于消防安全的画 造纸术 paper-making
印刷术 printing
指南针 the compass
四书 the Four Books
大学 the Great Learning
中庸 the Doctrine of the Mean
论语 the Analects of Confucius
孟子 the Mencius
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Tzu
庄子 Chuang Tzu
墨子 Mo Tzu
孙子 Sun Tzu
中国画 traditional Chine painting
水墨画 Chine brush painting; ink and wash painting
武术门派 styles or schools of martial art
成泽日并
习武健身 practice martial art for fitness
古代格斗术 ancient form of combat
武林高手 top martial artist
气功 Qigong; deep breathing exercis
空手道 karate
拳击 boxing
击剑 fencing
跆拳道 tae kwon do
柔道 judo
中国武术协会 Chine Martial Art Association
武侠小说 tales of roving knights/kung fu novels
汉学家 sinologist
偏旁部首 radical
笔画 stroke
中国热 Sinomania
汉语的四声调 the four tones of Chine characters
平声 level tone
上声 rising tone
仄声 falling-rising tone
去声 falling tone
孙子兵法 the Art of War
西游记 Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West
三国演义 Romance of Three Kingdoms
红楼梦 Dreams of the Red Mansions
水浒传 Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin
资治通鉴 History as a Mirror
春秋 the Spring and Autumn Annals
史记 Historical Records
诗经 the Book of Songs; the Book of Odes
书经 the Book of History
易经 I Ching; the Book of Changes
礼记 the Book of Rites气喘吁吁怎么读
三字经 three-character scripture/three-word chant
八股文 eight-part essay/stereotyped writing
五言绝句 five-character quatrain
七言律诗 ven-character octave
四合院 quadrangle
京剧 Peking Opera
独角戏 monodrama
杂技 acrobatics
相声 witty dialogue comedy, standup comedy
马戏 circus show
哑剧 pantomime; mime
踩高跷 stilt walk
说书 story-telling
木偶戏 puppet show
口技 ventriloquism
京剧票友 amateur performer of Peking Opera
篆刻 al cutting
图章 al
工艺 workmanship/craftsmanship
手工艺品 handicraft
泥人 clay figure
唐三彩 trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
东方故事 陶器 pottery
苏绣 Suzhou embroidery
文房四宝 the four stationary treasures of the Chine study-a writing brush,
an ink stick, an ink stone and paper
寓言 fable
神话 mythology
传说 legend
十二生肖 zodiac
公历 gregorian calendar
我们都是一家人 阴历 lunar calendar
对联 antithetical couplet
天干 heavenly stem
地支 earthly branch
冥王语录
闰年 leap year
二十四节气 the twenty-four solar terms
本命年 one’s year of birth in the circle of twelve years捐献造血干细胞
传统节日 traditional holidays
春节 Spring Festival
元宵节 Lantern Festival
清明节 Pure Brightness Festival
端午节 dragon boat festival
中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival
重阳节 Double Ninth Day/the Aged Day
才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies
中华文明 Chine civilization
朝代 dynasty
中外学者 Chine and overas scholars
考古学家 archaeologist
人类学家 anthropologist
