英语人教版高中必修二(2019新编)-Unit 2 Bridging Cultures第四讲单元知

更新时间:2023-06-06 09:40:33 阅读: 评论:0

单元知识回顾及优化集训
重点
词汇
1.complex adj.复杂的;难懂的;(语法)复合的
2.recall vt.& vi.记起;回想起
3.firm n.公司;商行;事务所 adj.结实的;牢固的;坚定的
4.insight n.洞察力;眼光
5.grasp vt.理解;领会;抓紧
6.expen n.费用;花费;开销
7.deny vt.否认;否定;拒绝
8.optimistic adj.乐观的
9.gain vt.获得;赢得;取得;增加 n.好处;增加
10.angle n.角;角度;立场
11.budget n.预算
12.logical adj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的
13.outcome n.结果;效果
词汇
拓展
1.qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历→qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格→qualified adj.有资格的;称职的
怎么看电脑温度2.ambition n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负→ambitious adj.有野心的;有雄心的
3.adaptation n.适应;改编本→adapt vt.(使)适应;改编
4.comfort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰→comfortable adj.令人舒适的;舒服的→uncomfortable adj糯米粉做汤圆.不舒服的
5.participation n.参加;参与→participate vi.参加;参与→participant n.参与者
6.prentation n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出→prent vt.颁发;赠送;呈递 n.礼物 adj.现在的;出席的
7.engage vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);(使)参加;吸引;雇用→engaged adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的→engagement n.订婚;约定
8.involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加→involved adj.参与的;投入的→involvement n.参与
9.motivated adj.积极的;主动的→motivation n.动力;积极性;动机→motivate vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励
10.expectation n.期望;预期;期待→expect vt.预料;期望
11.applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请 vt.应用;适用;涂;敷→application n清代银元.申请;申请书→app n.应用程序
12.exposure n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露→expo vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)
13.behave vt.表现 vi.& vt情深不悔.表现得体;有礼貌→behaviour/behavior n.行为;举止
14.surroundings n.[pl.]环境;周围的事物→surrounding adj.周围的;附近的→surround vt.包围;围绕
15.depresd adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的→depress vt.使沮丧;使忧愁→depression n.沮丧;抑郁
16.strengthen vi.& vt.加强;增强;巩固→strong adj.强壮的→strength n.体力;优点
17.competence n.能力;胜任;本领→competent adj.有能力的;称职的
18.cooperate vi.合作;协作;配合→cooperation n.合作;协作
19.sincerely adv.真诚地;诚实地→sincere adj.真诚的
重点
词组
1.participate in参加;参与2.speak up大声点说;明确表态
3.feel at home舒服自在;不拘束4.engage in (使)从事;参与
5.get involved in参与;卷入;与……有关联6.comfort zone舒适区;舒适范围
7.cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大笔钱8.side with支持;站在……的一边
9.as far as I know据我所知10.as far as I am concerned就我而言;依我看来
11.in summary总的来说;总之12.generally speaking一般来说
重点
句型
1.It was the first time that she had left China.
这是她第一次离开中国。
2.I had to learn how to u public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.
李建泰我不得不学习如何使用公共交通,如何要到我不知道英文名称的东西。
3.Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.
庐山自驾游
在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些人可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。
4.To sum up,one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has
总之,不可否认,出国留学有其弊端……
5.Studying abroad also helps you to gain a global perspective and improve your general competence.出国留学还有助于你获得全球视野,提高你的综合能力。
一. comfort n舒适;安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物vt.安慰;抚慰
先练基础——单句语法填空
(1)I recalled that my former English teacher often comforted me             inspiring words.
(2)Even if he was in trouble,he was still optimistic,which was a great comfort             me.
(3)My ambition is to live             comfort in the suburbs of the city in the future.
【答案】1. 3.in
•be a comfort to sb.对某人来说是个安慰
in comfort=comfortably舒适地
•comfort sb.with sth.用某物安慰某人
•comfortable adj.舒适的;舒服的
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的
再提能力——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(4)就我个人而言,在寒冷的夜晚喝杯热牛奶真舒服。腊七腊八冻死寒鸦类似的谚语
As far as I am concerned,drinking a cup of hot milk in cold nights is a real comfort.
(5)当我沮丧时,父亲总是拍拍我的肩膀安慰我。
When I was depresd,my father would pat me on the shoulder to comfort me.
二.participate vi.参加;参与
先练基础——单句语法填空
(1)In summary,we just want more             (participate) in the decision-making.
(2)I participate             various activities to improve my general competence.
【答案】1.participation2.in
•participate in参加;参与
participate with sb.in sth.与某人一起参与某事
•participant n.参加者;参与者
participation n.参加;参与
三. engage vi.参加;参与(活动)
vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);聘请;从事
先练基础——一词多义
写出下列句子中engage的汉语意思
(1)Only 10% of the students engaged in the qualification examination.参加
(2)It’s a film that engages both the mind and the eye.吸引
(3)His father engaged a tutor to motivate him to improve his maths.聘请
(4)I was so engaged in my study that I paid no attention to my mother’s feelings.忙于
(5)She was engaged to Peter,which was beyond our expectations.已订婚的
• do sth.雇用某人做某事
傲娇的意思engage (sb.) in (使某人)从事;参与
•engaged adj.已订婚的;占线的;使用中的
be engaged to sb.与某人订婚
be engaged in忙于;从事于
•engagement n.订婚;婚约;约会
四. involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加
先练基础——一词多义

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