动词变过去式规则
两肋插刀的意思
1．规则动词过去式的变化规则
1）如果动词以字母e结尾，变过去式时直接在词尾加d。
love—loved, live—lived, change—changed
2）如果动词是以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，变过去式时，要双写这个辅音字母，再加ed。stop—stopped, plan—planned, drop—dropped
3）如果动词是以辅音字母加y结尾，变过去式时要变y为i再加ed。
study—studied, carry—carried, try—tried
4）一般在动词词尾加ed。
5）work—worked, rain—rained, watch—watched
动词加ing的规则
1.以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e，再加ing ride—riding（e →eing）
2. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有单一元音字母 + 单一辅音字母结尾，辅音字母双写，再加ing
3. 一般在动词原形末尾加ing
4. 动词第三人称单数的变化规则
1、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：
fly－flies [z]； carry－carries [z] study－studies [z]; worry－worries
2、以“o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如：
teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz]
3、大多数动词在词尾加“S”
①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s] ②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z]
原型 | 过去式 | 过去分词 | 现在分词/V-ing | 三单形式 |
work | | | | |
stop | | | | |
live | | | | |
study | | | | |
plan | | | | |
watch | | | | |
rain | | | | |
play | | | | |
offer | | | | |
teach | | | | |
leave | 再别康桥配乐 | | | |
go | | | | |
get | | | | |
build | | | | |
spend | | | | |
| | | | |
1）It was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.（15全国I）
2）Yangshuo__ __(be) really beautiful.（15全国I）
3）This cycle __ __ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offt（抵消）for the outside temperatures.（15全国II）
4）He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly for other food and made chee and butter for the family with what ___ ___ (leave). (15广东)
5) While making great efforts to run away, she ___ ___ (fall) over the hill and died. （15广东）
6) In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It _____ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. （14全国I）
7）We ___ ___ (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been rerved for that week, but for the week after. (14广东)
8) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Ba, where ticket money helps pay for rearch, I (allow) to get up clo to the cute animals at the 600-acre centre. （16全国I）
9）The giant panda (love) by people throughout the world. （16四川）
小熊猫怎么画
10）Tai Chi ____________(call) “shadow boxing” in English. (14辽宁)脱裤子打屁股作文
名词变复数的规则a e i o u
一、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。
例：candy→candies; lady→ladies; story→stories
strawberry →strawberries; baby →babies; library →libraries;
二、凡是以s、x、sh、ch、结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。stomachs
例：bus→bus; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes box →boxes;
三、以-o结尾的名词 （有生命的加es，无生命的加s）
例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes;
黑人英雄爱吃土豆芒果西红柿（negro,hero,potato,mango,tomato,）
四、以-f或-fe或ff结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe或ff改变为-ves。
例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves;
小偷的妻子拿起刀把架子上的狼和树叶劈成了两半，然后自己逃诗怎么写命去了。
thief wife knife shelf wolf leaf half lf life
五、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports
原型 | 复数 | | 原型 | 复数 |
knife | | | photo | |
tomato | | | fox | |
style | | | match | |
candy | | | flash | |
| | | | |
1. While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69. _______ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. (2014年新课标全国卷I第三部分)
2. ... are pictured by artists in so many Chine 65 (painting).
3. The nurry team switches him every few 69. ____ (day) with his sister ...
4. Recent 46. ________ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.
5. Some people think that the great Chine scholar Confucius ... influenced the 68. ___________ (develop) of chopsticks.
6. Any smell might attract natural 65. ________ (enemy) that would try to eat the little panda.
7. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is________ (honest). （2016新课标全国卷I）
九分裤男
形容词与副词的比较级、最高级变化小结规则变化
1. 以不发音的e结尾的单音词和少数以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r，-st
able fine large nice safe
2. 以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-est
宣传部面试问题
big fat hot thin red wet
客的成语
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er，-est
busy easy early funny
friendly heavy happy healthy
hungry pretty thirsty
4. 一般单音节词末尾加-er，-est
bright cool cold cheap
dear fast full great
hard high kind long
new short smart small
strong tall warm wild
