一、形容词变副词规律及特殊情况
1.一般直接加ly
careless-carelessly
confident-confidently
fortunate-fortunately
2.以le结尾的形容词去e加y
terrible-terribly
possible-possibly
comfortable-comfortably
gentle-gently
3.其他以e结尾的形容词直接加ly
wi-wily
骄傲的孔雀 nice-nicely
entire-entirely好评语
absolute-absolutely
4.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i+ly
汤圆寓意 happy-happily
easy-easily
angry-angrily
merry-merrily
5.以ic结尾的+ally
specific-specifically
basic-basically
scientific-scientifically
6.adj和adv同形
君是自可留
fast-fast
early-early
hard-hard
late-late
far-far
alone-alone
陌陌昵称 little-little
7.有两个副词形式的词
high-high/highly
运动会入场词有文采deep-deep/deeply
hard-hard/hardly
clo-clo/cloly
wide-wide/widely
loud-loud/loudly
late-late/lately
有无ly意义大不相同的副词:
8.特殊
true-truly
whole-wholly
full-fully
dull-dully
public-publicly
shy→shyly
9.以ly结尾的adj.
friendly lovely lonely silly
deadly lively(生动的,活泼点)
英语自我介绍面试manly womanly elderly
brotherly fatherly motherly
daily weekly monthly yearly
老鼠图片简笔画二、副词的句法功能
修饰动词→He studies hard.
修饰形容词→He is very smart.
修饰副词→He does very well in English.
修饰句子→Obviously, your answer is absolutely wrong.
(频率副词常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前I have never en him before. He usually reads books.)
三、构成形容词的常见后缀
1.名词+y
sun- sunny
fun- funny
rain- rainy
flower- flowery(花香的)
2.动词+able