Book 3 Unit 3 Words and expressions
1.△Mark Twain 马克•吐温(美国作家)
Mark Twain travel anywhere in all his life , his adventure aboard is the material of his works.
马克·吐温一生中到处旅游，他在国外的历险经历是他一些作品的素材。
2.birthplace n. 出生地；故乡
He has a ntimental attachment to his birthplace.他对他的出生地有眷恋之情。
Athens, the birthplace of the ancient Olympics.
雅典，古代奥林匹克运动的发祥地。
3.△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）; 佛罗里达州（美国州名）
They go down to Florida every winter.他们每年冬天南下去佛罗里达。
4.bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出
She brought up four children. 她养育了4个孩子。
He was brought up in Nebraska. 他在内布拉斯加州被抚养大。
5.△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）
If you did not tell me, I wouldn’t know Hannibal is an American city.
如果你不跟我说，我都不知道汉尼拔市美国的城市。
6.△Missouri n. 密苏里州（美国州名）
The mighty Missouri River cross much of Montana.
气势磅礴的密苏里河流穿过蒙大拿州的大部分地区。
He was trying to woo the daughter of a Missouri aris-tocrat.
他正试图追求一位密苏里的豪门小姐。
7.△Mississippi n. 密西西比河；密西西比州（美国州名）
He has a large farm in the Mississippi Valley.
他在密西西比河流域拥有一个大农场。
8.novel n. 小说；长篇故事; adj. 新奇的；异常的
I enjoy reading novels in my spare time.我喜欢在空余时间阅读小说。
Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.
抗议者们找到一种新奇的示威方式来反对石油价格的飙升。
9.△boyhood n. 少年时代
万一千They are rivals who have known each other since boyhood. 他们是少年时代就相识的对手。
10.adventure n. 奇遇；冒险
I t off for a new adventure in Alaska on the first day of the new year.
我在新年第一天出发去阿拉斯加进行一次新的冒险。
11.△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆•索亚（人名）
"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is considered one of the best books about an American boy's life in the eighteen hundreds.
12.△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利•费恩（人名）
All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called ‘Huckleberry Finn’.
美国现代文学的开端，始于马克·吐温的一本书——《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》。
13.phra n. 短语；词组；惯用语
红木家具保养
He ud a phra I hate: "You have to be cruel to be kind."
婚礼请柬怎么写
他用了一句我讨厌的习语：“要想善良，就得残忍。”
14.烤羊排烤箱△fathom n. 长度单位（六英尺）
We sailed into the bay and dropped anchor in five fathoms of water.
我们航行进入海湾，在水深5英寻处抛锚。
15.author n. 著者；作家
The book was translated without the sanction of the author.
这本书未经作者许可就给翻译了。
16.莴苣姑娘的故事△Samuel Langhorne Clemens 塞缪尔•兰霍恩•克莱门斯（人名）
Samuel Langhorne Clemens, more commonly known by his pen name Mark Twain, was a great American author.
萨缪尔·兰亨·克莱门是一位伟大的美国作家，他的笔名马克·吐温更为人熟知。
17.scene n. （戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色
The terrible scene was engraved on his memory.那可怕的情景铭记在他的记忆里。
The first scene of the play is the king's palace.剧中的第一个场景是王宫。
18.△narrator n. 讲述者，叙述者
Decide if you need a narrator to tell the audience things that the characters cannot.
如果你需要的话决定一个叙述者告诉听众一些所不能表演的情节。
加成反应的条件19.△Roderick n. 罗德里克（男名）
母爱的词语
Roderick Lewis did three odd things yesterday. 罗德里克刘易斯昨天做了三件怪事。
20.△Oliver n. 奥利弗（男名）
Oliver Stone finally opened the door for you. 奥利弗斯通最后为你打开了那扇门。
21.△bet n. 赌；打赌; vt. & vt. 打赌；赌钱
You can put a bet on almost anything the days. 如今，你几乎可以就任何事下赌注。
I bet $20 on a hor called Premonition. 我在那匹名叫“预言”的赛马身上下了$20的赌注。
22.△make a bet 打赌
Let's make a bet about election. 关于选举咱们来打个赌吧。
23.△penniless adj. 贫困的；身无分文的
They'd soon be penniless and homeless if she couldn't find suitable job.
如果她找不到合适的工作，他们很快就会身无分文、无家可归。
24.wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊
When he got bored he wandered around the fair. 烦闷时，他便在集市上四处闲逛。
They wandered off in the direction of the nearest shop. 他们朝着最近那家店铺的方向闲逛去了。
25.pavement n. 人行道
Tourists crowded the pavement.游客把人行道挤得水泄不通。
26.businessman n. 商人
In any other country, he would be a successful businessman. 在其它任何国家，他都是一位成功的商人。
27.permit vt. & vi. 许可；允许；准许; n. 通行证；许可证；执照
The guards permitted me to bring my camera and tape recorder. 守卫允许我带上相机和录音机。
He has to apply for a permit, and we have to find him a job.
他必须申请一个许可证，而我们必须给他找一份工作。
八月桂花香28.ahead adv. 在前；向前；提前
By doing extra homework, he soon got ahead of his class-mates.
他靠多做家庭作业，很快在班上名列前茅。
He will be ahead of others in English.他在英语方面将超过别人。
29.go ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说
The event will go ahead as planned in Chicago next summer.
该活动将按计划于明年夏天在芝加哥进行。
Go ahead and do what you like.去吧，喜欢干什么就干什么。
Food and fodder should go ahead of troops and hors.
兵马未动，粮草先行。
30.by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心
You don't want to lo that message or to nd it twice by accident.
您肯定不希望丢失这个消息或者由于意外发送它两次。
31.bay n. 海湾
We can e a magical view over the calm water of the bay from our window.
从我们的窗户里可以看到海湾里平静海水的迷人景色。
