英语名词练习与答案

更新时间:2023-06-06 03:35:27 阅读：评论：0

Exercis

1. Write out the plural forms of the following nouns:

Hints:

1) If the final "y" of a noun is preceded by a vowel, the plural is formed by adding an “s” to the end of the vowel, and the "y" remains unchanged.

Example: key - keys

2) If the final "o" of a noun is preceded by a vowel, the plural is formed by adding an “s” to the end of the word.

Example: radio -- radios

3) A plural compound noun is usually formed by adding an “s” to the more important noun in the word.

Example: sister-in-law sisters-in-law

(l) butterfly	butterflies	(20) wife	wives	(38) scarf	scarfs /scarves
(2) storey	storeys	(21) wolf	wolves	(39) wharf码头	wharfs/ wharves
(3) story	stories	(22) shelf	shelves	(40) hoof	hoofs /hooves
(4) toy	toys	(23) life	lives	(41) handkerchief 海蜇汤	handkerchiefs
(5) bamboo	bamboos	(24) half	halves	(42) dish	dishes
(6) zoo	zoos	(25) knife	knives	(43) bush	bushes
(7) taboo	taboos	(26) loaf	loaves	(44) match	matches
(8) cargo	cargoes	圣诞鹿图片 (27) leaf	leaves	(45) watch	watches
(9) volcano	volcanoes	(28) thief	thieves	(46) formula	formulae
(10) mosquito	mosquitoes	(29) safe	safes	(47) nebula星云	nebulae
(11) buffalo	buffalo(es)	(30) cliff悬崖	cliffs	(48) larva幼虫	larvae
(12) photo	photos	(31) grief	griefs	(49) alumna女校友	alumnae
(13) piano	pianos	(32) belief	beliefs	(50) memorandum	memoranda / memorandums
(14) curio古董	curios	(33) gulf海湾	gulfs	(51) stratum	strata
(15) foot	feet	(34) reef暗礁	学习的重要性 reefs	(52) medium	media
( 16 ) goo	gee	(35) dwarf	dwarfs/dwarves	(53) erratum府南河勘误表/ corrigendum	errata / corrigenda
(17) tooth	teeth	(36) chief	chiefs	(54) symposium专题讨论会	symposia /symposiums
(18) roof	roofs	(37) turf草地	滑动轴承turfs	(55) index	indices指数 /indexes索引
(19) proof	proofs			(56) appendix	appendices附录/ appendixes盲肠

如何关闭弹窗广告

(57) stimulus	stimuli	(78) mou	mice
(58) focus	foci	(79) lou虱子,寄生虫	lice
(59) nucleus	nuclei
(60) syllabus	syllabi
(61) terminus 终点	termini
(62) alumnus (男校友/女校友alumna)	alumni男/ alumnae女	(80) daughter-in-law	daughters-in-law
(63) basis	bas	(81 ) listener-in收听者, 窃听者	listeners-in
( 64 ) crisis	cris	(82) looker-on	lookers-on
(65) diagnosis	diagnos	(83) good-for-nothing(饭桶)	good-for-nothings
(66) axis	白卷 axes	(84) grant-in-aid(资助款 / 补助费)	grants-in-aid
(67) ellipsis	ellips	(85) clo-up(特写镜头)	clo-ups
(68) oasis	oas	(86) grown-up	grown-ups
(69) parenthesis	parenthes	(87) go-between(中间人)	go-betweens
(70) synopsis摘要,概要	synops	感知(88) sit-in(静坐示威)	sit-ins
(71) hypothesis	hypothes	(89) forget-me-not	forget-me-nots
(72) thesis	thes	(90) touch-me-not (含羞草)	touch-me-nots
(73) phenomenon	phenomena	(91) hold-all/holdall(放衣服的旅行提箱)	hold-alls/ holdalls
(74) criterion	criteria	(92) stand-by/standby (预备人员)	stand-bys/ standbys
(75) bureau	bureaux	(93) woman doctor	women doctors
( 76 ) plateau高原	plateaux	(94) man-rvant	men-rvants
( 77 ) adieu	adieux	(95) gentleman-farmer (乡绅 )	gentlemen-farmers

II. Complete the following ntences by filling in each blank with an idiomatic expression using the posssive in accordance with the Chine given:

1. I am with this problem. (对这个问题全然束手无策)at my wit’s end/ at my wits’ end

2. He has this rearch topic . (对这一研究课题了如指掌)at his fingers’ ends/ at his finger-ends

3. He was literally , but modern surgery and medicine gave him a new lea of life. (简直行将死亡)at death’s door

4. The car misd hitting him . (差一点撞了他)by a hair’s breadth

5. , (千万别……)don't drop that bottle ; it contains inflammable liquid. (易燃液体)For goodness’ sake

6. Save me ! (千万救救我) For God’s sake

7. They po as man and wife . (为了面子关系他们对外装作夫妻)for decency’s sake /

for appearance’s sake

8. You'd better take two months off . (为你健康起见) for your health’s sake

9. We do not maltreat prisoners of war . (出于人道)for humanity’s sake

10. (为了自己的名声), I have decided to bring a suit against them. (决定对他们起诉)For my name’s sake / For my reputation’s sake

III. Change the nouns in brackets in the following ntences into their plural forms:

1. Jerry shot two (deer) yesterday. deer

2. (Englishman) and (German) do not look alike. Englishmen / Germans

3. The (man-rvant) bought two (dozen) eggs. men-rvants / dozen

4. Tho (river) flowed down the (valley). rivers / valleys

5. He bought two (loaf) of bread and cut each into two (half).loaves/ halves

6. All the (tribesman) highly respect their (chief).tribesmen / chiefs

7. (Salmon) are (fish) which are usually sold in (tin).Salmon(s) / fish /tins

8. (Volcano) are (mountain) which may sometimes give out (ash) and (gas).Volcanoes / mountains / ashes / gas

9. We can e (kangaroo) in the (zoo). kangaroos / zoos

10. The sun's (ray) shine through the (leaf). rays/ leaves

IV. In each of the following ntences, two nouns are given in brackets, one in the singular form and the other in the plural. Choo whichever one you think appropriate:

1. All children should learn (manner/manners).

2. The prisoner was put in (iron/irons镣铐).

3. The bridge is built of (iron/irons) and steel.

4. The cavalry joined (force/forces) with 与……会师the police to stamp out the riot.

5. His brother rved in the Air (Force空军/Forces) during the war.

6. Herbert inherited a large (property/properties) from his father.

7. The students are making an experiment to test the (property/properties性能) of oxygen.

本文发布于:2023-06-06 03:35:27，感谢您对本站的认可！

本文链接：https://www.wtabcd.cn/fanwen/fan/82/879717.html

上一篇：最新大学生思想品德自我鉴定50字大学生思想品德自我鉴定300字(七篇)

下一篇：下雪我真高兴作文600字(6篇)