一个小时英语
摘要感冒能吃虾不
摘要
Beatbox是嘻哈文化的元素之一，是一种用人的发声模仿各种乐器声音的音乐文化。随着社会多元文化的兴起，这种以“年轻”、“潮流”、“酷”为主要标签的嘻哈文化受到了越来越多年轻人的喜爱，其群体规模也在逐步壮大。本文作者长期关注该群体的发展状况，且目前国内学术界对嘻哈亚文化群体的研究还较少。基于以上原因，本文以成都地区beatbox群体为例，站在亚文化和群体认同的理论视角，使用参与观察和深度访谈的研究方法，总结嘻哈群体的亚文化风格，探索嘻哈亚文化成员的群体认同过程和机制，发现青少年在群体认同过程中出现的问题，并从社会工作的理论视角分析问题出现的原因，以及提出介入建议。
本文共分为五个章节：第一章绪论部分主要介绍选题的缘起及研究意义，并从亚文化、嘻哈文化、群体认同三个方面进行国内外研究成果的梳理和总结。第二章是研究设计部分，主要介绍文章的理论基础、研究内容和研究方法。第三章是文章的铺垫部分，根据菲尔·科恩（Phil Cohen）对亚文化风格的三种构成元素（形象、品行、行话）的解读，本章从群体语言、服饰、交往互动三个方面对嘻哈群体的亚文化风格作了简单描述。第四章是文章的主体部分，以群体认同理论为指导框架，论述了嘻哈亚文化成员从自我分类到社会比较，再到认同维持和强化的群体认同过程。首先，在自我分类阶段，通过结交群体中
的朋友、加入小团体、加入线上聊天群等方式来迈进群体的大门；通过接受并使用群体语言、模仿代表群体形象的穿着打扮、参加与群体相关的活动等方式，来增加个体与其他群体成员的相似性，完成自我范畴化。其次，社会比较阶段主要分为群际比较和内群比较。在群际比较中，个体通过对内群进行积极评价来获得更高的自我认同和自尊；在内群比较中，个体找到了自己在群体中的准确定位和自己相较于其他内群成员的特异性。最后，在认同维持和强化阶段，通过对群体精英和个人偶像的追随、个人能
嘻哈亚文化成员的群体认同过程研究——以成都beatbox群体为例
力的提升、群体行为的规范及群体形象的改善，来维持和强化个体对群体的归属感和认同感。第五章为本文的结论与讨论部分，在前文基础上进一步总结了嘻哈亚文化成员的群体认同过程，从社会工作的理论视角探讨了引导青少年理性认同嘻哈文化的路径，分析了嘻哈亚文化的社会价值及未来的研究方向。
关键词：嘻哈群体亚文化风格群体认同社会工作
Abstract
Abstract
泡菜面
Beatbox is an elements of hip-hop culture,a music culture in which the human voice imitates the sounds of various Musical instruments.With the ri of social multi-culture,this kind of hip-hop culture with the main label of youth,fashion and cool is favored by more and more young people,its group size is also gradually expanding.The author of this paper has paid clo attention to the development of this group for a long time,and there are few studies on the hip-hop subculture group in the domestic academia at prent.For the above reasons,this paper takes the beatbox group in Chengdu as an example,and us the rearch methods of participant obrvation and in-depth interview to summarize the subculture style of hip-hop group,explore the group identification process of members of the hip-hop subculture from the perspective of subculture and group identity,find out the problems that adolescents may have in the process of group identification,analyze the caus of the problems from the theoretical perspective of social work,and put forward suggestions for intervention .
This paper consists of five chapters,the first chapter mainly introduces the origin and significance of the subject,and summarizes the domestic and foreign rearch results from subculture,hip-hop culture,group identity three aspects.The cond chapter is the rearch design part,mainly introduce the theoretical basis,rearch content and rearch methods.The third chapter is the foreshadowing
part of the article,according to Phil Cohen’s interpretation of the three constituent elements of subculture style,this chapter makes a brief description of the subculture style of the hip-hop group from the three aspects of group language,costume,interaction.The fourth chapter is the main part of the article,with the theory of group identity as the analyze framework,this chapter discuss the process of group identification from lf-classification to social comparison to identity maintenance and enhancement.First of all,in the lf-classification stage,through making friends in groups,joining small groups,joining online chat
Rearch on group identity progress of members of hip-hop subculture——Taking the beatbox group in Chengdu as an example
groups and other ways to enter the group door.And by accepting and using group language,imitating the dressing of the reprentative group image and participating in the activities related to the group,to increa the similarity between individuals and other group members,and complete lf-categorization.Secondly,the social comparison stage is mainly divided into inter-group comparison and intra-group comparison.In inter-group comparison,individuals gain higher lf-identity and lf-esteem by making positive evaluation of the inner group;in intra-group comparison,individuals find their accurate positioning and specificity in the group.Finally,in the stage of identity maintenance and
enhancement,the following of group elites and individual idols,the improvement of individual ability,the regulation of group behavior and improvement of group image are adopted to maintain and strengthen the n of belonging and identity of individuals to the group.The fifth chapter is the conclusion and discussion part of this paper.On the basis of the foregoing,this chapter further summarizes the group identity process of the members of hip-hop subculture,discuss the ways to guide teenagers to rationally identify with hip-hop culture from the theoretical perspective of social work,and analyzes the social value of hip-hop subculture and the future rearch direction.
Keywords: hip-hop group; subculture style; group identification; social work
目录麻雀的功效与作用
目录
1 绪论 (1)
1.1研究缘起 (1)
1.2研究意义 (2)
1.2.1理论意义 (2)
年检流程
1.2.2实践意义 (2)
1.3文献综述 (3)
怎么治疗失眠1.3.1关于亚文化的相关研究 (3)
1.3.2关于嘻哈亚文化的相关研究 (7)
1.3.3关于群体认同的研究 (9)
1.3.4文献评述 (10)
1.4研究创新点 (11)
2 研究设计 (12)
2.1理论基础——社会认同理论 (12)
2.2研究内容 (14)
2.3研究方法 (15)
2.3.1参与观察法 (15)
2.3.2深度访谈法 (15)
年糕做法
3 嘻哈群体的亚文化风格 (17)
3.1语言风格 (18)
3.1.1嘻哈亚文化群体的常用词汇 (18)
3.1.2“不规矩”的用语习惯 (19)
3.2服饰装扮风格 (19)
spycall3.2.1与他群体形象差异的表征 (19)
3.2.2对已有物品的“拼贴”和改造 (20)
3.3交往互动风格 (21)
