会议串词民俗文化(Folk Cultures)英语作文
民俗文化(Folk Cultures)
犹豫的意思
两个o型血能生出什么血型的孩子A folk culture is a small isolated, cohesive, conrvative, nearly lf-sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals. Order is maintained through sanctions bad in the religion or family and interpersonal. Relationships are strong. Tradition is paramount, and change es infrequently and slowly. There is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties. Rather, each person is expected to perform a great variety
豪情龙哥of tasks, though duties may differ between the xes. Most goods are handmade and subsistence economy prevails. Individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures as are social class. Unaltered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the United States and Canada. Perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in Anglo America is the Amish, a German American farming ct that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age. In Amish areas, hor drawn buggies
still rve as a local transportation device and the
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faithful are not permitted to own automobiles. The Amish＇s central religious concept of Demut "humility", clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures and there is a corresponding
strength of Amish group identity. Rarely do the Amish marry outside their ct. The religion, a variety of the Mennonite faith, provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order.
踔绝之能By contrast a popular culture is a large heterogeneous group often highly individualistic and a pronounced many specialized professions. Secular institutions of control such as the police and army take the place of religion and family in maintaining order, and a money-bad economy prevails. Becau of the contrasts, "popular" may be viewed as clearly different from "folk". The popular is replacing the folk in industrialized countries and in many developing nations. Folk-made objects give way to their popular equivalent, usually becau the popular item is more quickly or cheaply produced, is easier or time saving to u or leads more prestige to the owner.菇
