高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳
高二学生平时要养成书写规范的习惯，对大小写、标点符号和词距等一定要一丝不苟，力求规范化、整齐美观。这样才能有高分，以下是小编给大家整理的高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳，希望能助你一臂之力!
高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳1
1. consist of = be made up of 由……组成 (没有进行时)
e.g. The UK consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
=Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the UK.
2. 区别:
parate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)
into 把…分开 (把整体分为若干部分)
e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.
The Taiwan Strait parates Taiwan from Fujian.
3. debate about sth.
e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days.
debate /argue/ quarrel平均差公式
4. clarify: vt./vi. (cau sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清;阐明;清楚;明了
e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.
中秋习俗有哪些
Can you clarify the question?
5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接
【习惯用语】 link A to B 将A和B连接起来
6. refer to
1)提及，指的是……
孕妇可以吃辣的东西吗e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?
2) 参考;查阅;询问
e.g. If you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.
Plea refer to the last page of the book for answers.
3) 关系到;关乎
e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.
This rule refers to everyone.
reference: n. 参考 e.g. reference books 参考书
7. to one's surpri (prep)
“to one's + 名词” 表 “令某人……”
常见的名词有 “delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等
e.g. I discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.
To John's great relief they reached the hou at last.
8. ... found themlves united peacefully
“find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式)”
e.g. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.
You'll find him easy to get along with.
They found themlves trapped by the bush fire.
合股
When I woke up, I found mylf in hospital.
I called on him yesterday, but I found him out.顾名思义的顾是什么意思
9. get sth done =have sth done 使某事被做…….
e.g. I'll just get the dishes washed and then I'll come.
get + n. + to do
get + n. + doing郑州佛光寺
You'll get her to agree.
I'll get the car going.
get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生，意为“被…….”
e.g. Be careful when you cross this very busy street.
10. break away (from sb / sth) 脱离;破除…
e.g. It is not easy for him to break away from bad habits.
The man broke away from his guards.
break down (会谈)破裂，失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控
e.g. His car broke down on the way to work this morning.
His health broke down under the pressure of work.
He broke down and wept when he heard the news.
Talks between the two countries have completely broken down.
break in 闯入;打岔
break off 中断，折断古代诗歌五首
break into 闯入
break out 爆发;发生
break up 驱散;分散，拆散
11. as well as 不仅…而且;既…又…
e.g. He is a teacher as well as a writer.
The children as well as their father were en playing football in the street.
12. convenience: n.方便;便利(convenient: adj. )
e.g. We bought this hou for its convenience.
13. attraction: (attract: v.)
1). 吸引;引力(不可数 n.) e.g. attraction of gravitation 重力
2). 吸引人的东西;喜闻乐见的东西;精彩节目(可数 n.)
He can't resist the attraction of the a on a hot day.
A big city offers many and varied attractions.
What are the principle attractions this evening?
14. influence
1) v. 对…产生影响 e.g. What influence you to choo a career in teaching?
2)可数n. 产生影响的人或事 e.g. He is one of the good influences in the school.
3) (不可数n.) 影响 e.g. A teacher has great influence over his pupils.
高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳2
1.基础梳理
point upt ignore calm down cheat list share a ries of crazy purpo dare thunder entire(~ly) trust according to power suffer recover suitca situation disagree be concerned about walk the dog t down face to face be/get tired of get along with fall in love make a list communicate with
2.词语归纳
1)add vt/vi加;添加;增添
add up合计 加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。
add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。
add sth(to sth)把……加到……里去。
add to 增加，扩建。
add 表示“继续说，补充说”。
区别add和increa
add意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。
increa“增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。
2)cheat v 欺骗;作弊 n 骗子;作弊者;骗人的事
cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物
cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈
3)list v 将事物列于表上;编事物的目录 n 名单;目录;一览表
make a list of 造表，列……表桃花画法
take…off the list 从表上去掉……
stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅
as listed above 如上所列
3)share
share in 分享，分担，共用
share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物
share out 分配，分发;得到股息，升股息
share(n.)in/of 一分，部分
4)trust vi/vt 信任，信赖;依赖
trust in 相信，信任，信仰
trust to 依靠(运气等)，依赖
trust that… 希望，想
5)suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受;受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤
suffer from 受……伤害;患……病痛
注意：suffer 和 suffer from 都不能用于被动语态
6)calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静;使镇定。平静的，镇静的，沉着的。
calm down 平静下来，镇定下来
quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。
