语法基础|名词性从句中的引导词
名词性从句中的引导词
名词从句中的wh-词可能用作疑问词,也可能用作名词性关联词。
(一)用作疑问词
保留疑问词义,在句中担任一个成分,有what, which, who, whom, when, where, why和how。(另外,whether和if有词义,但在句中不担任成分)例如:
What lar is is clear to us now.激光是什么,我们现在明白了。
What type of exercis one should choo depends upon one physical condition.一个人应该选择什么样的运动,取决于他的身体情况。
婴儿肌张力高When men first made u of electricity is not exactly known.人类何时首先使用电还不完全清楚。
Where cosmic rays come from still remains a puzzle.宇宙射线来自何处,仍然是个谜。
月亮与六便士读后感(二)用作名词性关联词
这类词的含义是“先行词+另一个关系代词或关系副词”,即表示某一具体的事物、人、地点、时间或方法。比如:what=the thing(s)that/which“…… 的事物/东西”; where=the place where“……的地方”; when=the time when“……的时候”;why=the reason why“……的原因”;其余类推。它们已经失去了疑问意义。这类词有what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, which, whichever, when, where, why, how等。例如:
What you have done to me is terrible!您对我所做的太可怕了!
我眼中的中国What we anticipate ldom occurs; what we least expected generally happens.(Disraeli)我们期望的事很少实现,我们最不希望的事往往发生。
cad缩放比例
什么食物补铁Who is not for us is against us.不赞成我们的人就是反对我们的人。
Where he has surpasd every other English writer is in his ballads and songs.他超过英国的其他作家之处在于民歌和歌谣。
Science is what we are badly in need of.科学是我们迫切需要的。
He is not who he ems to be.他不是表面上看来那样的人。
阿托品药理作用The darkest hour in any man's life is when he sits down to plan how to get money without earning it.人生最黑暗的时刻,就是坐下来谋划不费劳力以获得金钱之时。
游泳用品
He says customers should get what they pay for.他说顾客支付多少钱就应该得到多少东西。
Charge customers exactly what the rvice costs them.向顾客收取服务所值的费用。
梅花崔道融We can and we will do what we long to do.我们能够而且决心做自己想做的事。