2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.
A．luck B．wealth C．courage D．decision
2、- What about playing soccer with us, Bob?
- I'd like to, but I ____________ look after my baby brother.
A．may B．have to C．can D．could
3、I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.
A．since B．if C．unless D．until
4、What does your father do, lily?
－He is _________. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.
A．an actor B．a policeman C．a waiter D．a reporter
5、A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
6、- It's uless to regret what has been done. Don't make tho mistakes again
一I won't. That's a(n) _____
A．order B．decision C．promi D．agreement
7、----Excu me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.
-
---I know_________on my way home. Come with me, plea.
A．this B．one C．. It D．that
8、Happiness and success often come to tho are good at recognizing their own strengths.
A．where B．who C．what D．which
9、Last year our class had a Reading Corner. So far，we ____________ more than 200 books.
A．were reading B．have read
C．will read D．read
10、The ______ /praɪs/ of the tomatoes is quite high.
A．rice B．price C．race D．peace
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Father in Need
I quietly placed my ear against the kitchen door. Mom had a male 1 ! I peeked (从缝隙偷看) around. Sitting there was a gentleman, the most handsome man I’d ever en.
Mom was a young widow (寡妇) then with three children. My sister was ten, my brother four and I six. I 2 having a daddy. And I knew he was the one. Then I marched right into the kitchen.
“Hi! I’m Patty. What’s your name?”
“George.”
3 towards Mom, I asked, “Don’t you think my mom’s pretty?”
“Patty!” Mom scolded (责备) with embarrassment. “Go and check on Benny.”炒香菇油菜
命令按钮George le aned forward and whispered, “Yes, I do. I’ll e you later, Patty. I think we’ll be good friends.”
George started 4 on Mom more often. He always emed happy to e me and never grew tired of my endless questions.
人生坎坷
Soon they entered into a marriage. But one evening was especially bad. Benny was crying on the kitchen floor. Annie was complained 5 it wasn’t her place to look after that spoiled child. And I spilled（使溢出）a whole pot of butter milk. With an empty look, George muttered, “I must have b een 6 to marry a woman with three kids.”
Mom flew to their bedroom in tears，and George walked out. I hurried to the porch (门廊). “I’m sorry. I’ll be more careful next time. Plea don’t 7 !”
祠堂对联Gently wiping my tears, he said, “We’re friends, and fr iends never abandon (抛弃、遗弃) the people they love.” Then he went to comfort Mom.
Over the years, George has always been there for me, through many ups and downs. I still turn to him with my
8 though he’s already 85.
1．A．volunteer B．supporter C．challenger D．visitor
2．A．kept B．misd C．spent D．minded
3．A．Looking B．Checking C．Turning D．Speaking
4．A．working B．calling C．taking D．living
5．A．loudly B．quietly C．carefully D．gently
6．A．talented B．brave C．mad D．excited
7．A．laugh B．worry C．relax D．leave
8．A．suggestions B．experiences C．problems D．achievements
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When you’re feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1．you’re already full. It means that you are experi encing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2．(u) the food to make yourlf 3．(feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4．(bad ) becau you
can’t solve your problems, but you’ll feel sorry for overeating.
Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5．your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.
Do you eat more when you’re not 6．(success )?
Do you eat to feel better when you’re sad ,bored or worried?
Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7．a friend of you?
Some scientists8．(study) the survey for two months. They have found that9．(eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10．(encourage) ourlves when we feel down. Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Swimming in the water of Hawaii’s Big Island is a fun experience. And it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the a too. For many people，it would be a wonderful dream to swim with the lovely animals! However，this may not be good for dolphins. They may get hurt becau of human interaction (互动). Dolphins are active and usually look for food at night. In the day，they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are
awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake to breathe，so they may be sleeping even when they’re swimming in the water.企业电子邮箱注册
From 2010 to 2013，spinner dolphins (飞旋海豚) of Hawaii’s Big I sland appeared to human activities more than 82 percent of the time，according to Julian Tyne，a rearcher at Australia’s Murdoch University.
好想死
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says disturbing the animals in their near-shore habitat could force them to swim to less pleasant places where they may be attacked by sharks and other animals.
Moreover，when people are around，dolphins become more active. Thus，they can’t get enough sleep. “Disturbing their resting behaviors can actually af fect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population.” Ann Garrett of NOAA’s National Marine Fisheries Service said.
As a result，the NOAA wants to make rules to help protect the dolphins. For example，people may not be allowed to swim with the Hawaii spinner dolphins. Or they may stop people from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.
1．Which of the following about dolphins is NOT true?
梦见被狗咬是什么意思A．They keep half of their brain awake while sleeping
B．They like to stay in shallow bays during the day
C．They spend most of their time sleeping at night
D．They may be sleeping even when they’re swimming
2．When dolphins are disturbed in their near-shore habitat，they ________.
A．would swim to you
B．could likely sleep longer
C．could become less active
D．could move clor to danger
3．The writer of the article mainly wants to________.
A．introduce spinner dolphins
B．tell you different types of dolphins
C．ask you to swim with dolphins
D．advi you not to disturb dolphins问题整改
B
14、Tea is an important part of Chine tradition. Tea has very clo relationship to Chine culture.
It is said that Chine tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The rvants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC．
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lo weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, plea check the following helpful advice.
•Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.
•Do not drink too much strong tea. It wi ll probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
•The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cau stomachache when your stomach is full.
•Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
•Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Becau green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
1．Paragraph 2 is mainly about ______.
A．when King Shen Nong lived
B．where Chine tea was created
C．how Chine tea was discovered
D．why King Shen Nong drank tea
2．Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT ______.
A．helping you lo weight
B．letting you feel less tired
C．having a strong wish for food
D．clearing heat inside your body
3．Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He'd better drink ______.
A．green tea B．black tea
C．strong tea D．coffee with milk
4．What can we infer(推断) from the passage？
A．Don't drink too much strong tea.
B．Not all office workers drink green tea.
C．Tea is connected with Chine culture cloly.
D．King Shen Nong loved creating new things.
5．The passage is mainly written to ______.
A．let us know how tea was discovered
B．give some advice about drinking tea
C．tell people the history of tea
D．advi people to drink green tea
C
15、Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are the book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprid to find out.
Benjamin Franklin famously founded America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.
