2023年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
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4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、一He ems terribly ill. I'm afraid we have to take him to hospital right now.
一I don't think it . Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.
不再联系吉他谱A.works B.matters C.cares D.minds
2、The nur won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of.
A.unless B.becau C.since D.if
3、She was _______ angry ________ she walked out angrily without saying anything.
A.so, that B.such, that C.too, to D.too, that
4、China is ________ country in the world.
A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest
5、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.
A.luck B.wealth C.courage D.decision
6、Although I don’t feel very well mylf, I w ill not go to hospital for some reason.
A.certain B.a certain C.few D.a few
弱智儿童
7、--Did you find the small village yesterday?
--Yes, without any difficulty, for it has______ changed over years.
A.hardly B.rather C.quite D.almost
加定8、–_____ to the United States?
–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.
A.Have you been B.Have you gone
C.Did you go D.Will you go
9、_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.
A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.But, and D.Both, or
10、--- What’s the matter with Tom? He’s been a bnt for two days.
--- Oh! He be ill. Let’s go and e him.
A.need B.might C.must D.should
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、It was the last night of my summer camp. 1 I didn’t want to leave,I had to go back home the next
day. I didn’t want to pack. I just wanted to make the night go 2 .How I wished that I could make time 3
at that moment! However, it emed that time flew more quickly than before. I lay on the bed, but I wasn’t 4 at all. I just clod my eyes, thinking of every minute I had 5 with the friends I met during the camp.
Just then , someone 6 the door. “Open the door,” said a soft 7 . I thought it was my friend,Elle. So I replied,“It’s open.” Then the door opened. When I looked at the door, I was 8 .There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my bed and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We hugged each other. We exchanged our phone numbers and e-mail 9 . We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other and no matter how many other friends we had, we would 10 forget each other.
Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends' eyes were also filled with tears.
1.A.Becau B.Unless C.Until D.Although
2.A.clearly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily
3.A.fly B.cross C.stop D.finish
4.A.sleepy B.healthy C.excited D.gentle
5.A.wasted B.misd C.told D.spent
6.A.fixed up B.looked at C.cleaned up D.knocked at
7.A.noi B.sound C.voice D.cry
8.A.surprid B.nervous C.crazy D.afraid
9.A.changes B.habits C.address D.inventions
10.A.ever B.never C.ldom D.often
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Let’s talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of cur! I have very quickly learnt 1.he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2.(tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3.my surpri, most class put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4.English name is Sherlock!
But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5.(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6.(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7.(know) for his early u of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of the 8.(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.
Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9.(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”.
More than venty 10.(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found the young man’s academic grade were very good.
“Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?” The director asked. “None.” The young man answered.
“Was it your father who paid for your school fees(学费)?” the director asked. “My father pasd away wh en I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees.” the young man answered.
“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.
“Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then e me tomorrow morning.”
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily aske
d his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The
y oung man cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mother’s hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.
The next morning, the young man went t o the director’s office.“I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.
料成语“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate (感激) ” the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”
1.What did the director ask the young man to do that night?
A.to help his mother wash the clothes B.To wash his mother’s hands
C.To chat with his mother D.To hug his mother
2.The underlined word “wrinkled” in paragraph 6 probably means ______.
方案
A.soft B.rough C.dirty D.smooth
3.What can we learn from the passage about the young man?
A.The young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.
B.His parents worked hard to pay the fees.
C.The young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mother’s.
D.The young man finally got the job as a manager.
4.Which of the following is wrong about the young man’s mother?
A.Her son never helped her with her work before the interview.
B.Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.
C.She couldn’t help crying when her son washed her hands that night.
D.Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him.
5.What did the director value most from the young man?
A.Working ability. B.Academic grades.
C.Communication skills. D.Appreciation.
B
14、How should one invest a sum of money in the clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and ll on the Stock Market. Today it ems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increa your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.
I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. "The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves (奴隶)."
Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring(量)the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it ems that the first clocks were human beings.
However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable(可靠的)ways of telling the time. They learned to u the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, ud sand in hour- glass, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any rious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and muums to e some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.
Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit(收益)?
1.According to the passage, collecting antique clocks____.
A.can hardly keep the value of your savings
B.will cost much of your savings
C.may increa your wealth
D.needs your bravery
2.By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to____.
A.suggest human beings are controlled by a clock
B.describe why clocks can rule the planet Earth
C.tell readers what clocks look like
D.compare chocks to human beings
3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?
A.Counting the beating of one's own heart.
B.Making u of candles, sand and water.国家队名单
C.Obrving shadows cast by the sun.
D.Keeping slaves busy day and night.
4.The underlined phra stately homes in paragraph(段落)4 means_________.
A.state-owned hous
B.hous in very good condition
C.grand hous open to the public
D.hous where statesmen meet regularly
5.The purpo of the passage is________.
A.to introduce the culture of antique clocks
B.to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks
C.to compare different ways to make a future profit
水果冰棒
D.to explain convenient and reliable ways of telling time
C
15、Do you know how a young dog or cat gets to know a new home? The animal us its no. Right away it smells its new places. Then it makes wider and wider circles, smelling all the time. Before long it can find its way home very well, even in the dark. It simply follows something it knows well.
Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before. Take the ca of Smoky, a small white cat. Smoky had some funny red hair around its right ear. One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey. They were moving from Oklahoma to Tenne. When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home, Smoky jumped out of the car. Then he found his way back to the old hou. There he wandered around outside