⾼考英语2020⼀轮复习备考语法填空
单句语法填空⾼考英语2020⼀轮复习备考语法填空
参考答案
1.I went to ____the_____countryside with my father to visit grandparents.
2.I often imagine _____what_____my life will be like in the future.
3.Most caves are formed _____by___nature.
4.Opposite is St Paul's Church，____where____you can hear some lovely music.
5.My parents had moved to England from India during_____the________1970s.
6.The number of smokers，___as_____is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
____That____fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
7.But for your error, __it____might have been easier for you to pass the driving test.
8.It is very common for students to be physically prent in class，but mentally abnt becau they are using their mobiles.
实施方案怎么写9.—Have you got enough tickets?
—Not yet. We just need another one.
10.The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.
11.It is said that police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and that of another motorist.
12.—Excu me, do you want David or Brown to do it?
—Neither is up to the job, I'm afraid.
13. -Good morning, Mr. Lee's office.
旋风踢-Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment ____ for ______next Wednesday afternoon.
草房子阅读感想
14. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party becau he had to write a report, but he went___ after ____all. (after all毕竟)
15. China's soft power grows____in___line with the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.
16. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree
_____in____engineering or architecture.
16. Determining where we are in relation __to_____our surroundings remains an esntial skill for our
survival.
survival.
18. That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help.___In____ short, he's reliable.
19. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live in
harmony ______with____nature.
20. The comments came in respon_____to___ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.
有提⽰词
考查词形转换
1.It is of great____ importance_____(important) to apologize in person.
2.They often get some uful___information__(inform) from the internet.
3. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is ___honesty _____(honest).
4. But Jane knew from past experience that her choice (choo) of ties hardly ever plead her father.
5. He must be mentally (mental) disabled.
6. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled warmly (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.
7. We drank together and talked merrily (merry) till far into the night.
8. “But such a small thing couldn’t possibly (possible) destroy a village.”
9. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early becau I had an appointment
___later____(late) that day.
10. I am so_____honored_____(honor) to rve as your guide to a local restaurant to taste traditional Chine food.
11. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural (nature) cour.
12. Mary felt (plea), becau there were many empty ats in the room.
13.Running is cheap，easy and it's always________(energy)．
14. We can start the habit by writing learning summaries and remember to record
something___impressive_____(impress)and meaningful.
15. “That would be a very reasonable (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,”Nick said.
考查⾮谓语
⾮谓语动词语法专项练习 (⾮谓语使⽤单句语法填空)
1.Traveling _ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience
沿着丝绸之路旅⾏是⼀次既有趣⼜有益的经历。
2. Ignoring (ignore) the difference between the two rearch findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 动名词在句中做主语。
3.Understanding _____(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.
4. I quickly lower mylf, ducking my head to avoid____ looking _____ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.
5.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ___ allowing __ more patients to be treated. 结果状语
6.The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _making___ air conditioning unnecessary.
7. It took him a long lime ___ To acquire _______(acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.
8.___ Not knowing _____(know)which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.
【答案】 Not knowing 句意：⼥孩不知道该上哪⼀所⼤学，所以她就向⽼师寻求建议。句⼦主语the girl和动词know 之间是主动关系，因⽽应使⽤现在分词作原因状语；由句意可知，应使⽤现在分词的否定形式。
9. I didn't mean___ to eat ___________(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help _____trying ________(try) it.
10. So next time when you're preparing for a big exam, spend some time___ reading ______ (read) loud.
11.The situation is ______encouraging______________(encourage).
12. A famous 19th century Russian writer, Anton Chekhov, once invited a Chine man______to have ____(have) a drink in a bar.
13.The national park has large collection of wildlife,___ranging_______ (range) from butterflies to
elephants.
现在分词表⽰主动做后置定语，相当于定语从句which ranges from butterflies to elephants.
14.Ordinary soap, ____ ud _______(u) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
15. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time __ spent _____ with his students.
16. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a cret message hidden ________within the work.
17.While waiting for the opportunity to get____ promoted _________ (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.
18. Also, they often find it hard____ to develop _____(develop) new friendship in the new surroundings.
19.Clearly and thoughtfully__ written ______(write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to ek their own answers.
【答案】 written 句意：这本书脉络清晰，论述深刻，能够激发那些⾃主探究答案的学⽣的⾃信⼼。book与write之间为被动关系，因此填write的过去分词形式。
20. As is known, only___ working ______(work) hard leads to happiness.
20. As is known, only___ working ______(work) hard leads to happiness.
21. I’m really tired of Tom. He had me ______ waiting _________(wait) for two hours in the rain.
22.The man went to bed ___drunk_____ (drink)， and when he woke up， he found his shoes still on.答案：drunk此处drunk为过去分词形式的形容词，意为“醉酒的”，在这⾥补充说明主语的状态。
23.Warned of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn't dare to go out without someone______ accompanying
_______ (accompany).
24. What’s the language ___ spoken ___ in Germany?
25.But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants____to prove______ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.
26.Have you got everything ___ required_ _ (require)？答案：required 动词require与其逻辑主语everything为动宾关系，故使⽤过去分词表⽰被动，此处⾮谓语动词作后置定语修饰everything
27. But unlike her school fiends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term ___ resting ___________(rest).
28.______ Understanding _______(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning lo convey your affection and emotions.
29.My ambassadorial duties will include ___ Introducing ______(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas al Chengdu and others at a rearch in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
30. ___ Heated ___, liquids can be changed into gas.
31. It’s standard practice for a company like this one___ to employ ____ (employ) a curity officer.大学生学习方法
32 I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs______ taken _____.
33.It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _ going ______(go) for a swim?
34. I loved ____ using ______(u) real firewood to warm up the room.
35.The country,____ covered_______(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.（节⽇⾥）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了⼀层粉红⾊的雪。
36. Much time __spent_________(spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by
health problems.
37. Weather__permitting___(permit), we’ll have an outing tomorrow.
permitting （Weather permitting ⼀起构成独⽴主格结构）
38 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some __ measuring ______(measure) over 90 metres.
火爆腰花怎么做【答案】 measuring 句意：那⾥如此湿润，树都长得⾮常⾼，有的都超过了90⽶。measure在此表⽰“(某物的)长度为”，some与其是主动关系，故填现在分词。some __ measuring _ (measure) over 90 metres⼀起构成独⽴主格结构
39.I am writing to invite you to attend the Chine paper-cutting art exhibition ___ to be held ________(hold)
in the art gallery.
in the art gallery.
40. I showed them I was independent by___ wearing ________(wear) strange clothes.
41._____Ordered_______(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
42. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together_____ to share
__ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.
43. Show jumping is an equestrian (马术的)sport___ involving ______(involve) getting through a cour of obstacles t up inside a ring (竞技场).
44. Fat and salt are required______ to process _________(process) the food that we eat.
45. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _____ to create ______(create) special designs.
46.___ Supported___(Support) by his academic rearch, Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
47. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, ___ making ____________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.
48.Have you read the novel__written______ (write) by Dickens?
你读过狄更斯写的这部⼩说吗？(表被动、完成)
49. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _____ using ___(u) twigs (树枝) to remove it.
50.When ___ offered _______(offer) help，one often says“Thank you”or“It's kind of you”．
(时间)当被提供帮助的时候，⼈们常说“Thank you”或“It's kind of you”。
51. Breaking traffic rules and littering are common the days, ___ causing ______(cau)rious
harm to life and the environment.
人间自是有情痴52.Generally speaking，if___ taken _____(take) according to the directions，the drug has no side effect.(副作⽤) ⼀般来说，如果按照说明服⽤，这种药没有副作⽤。状语从句的省略问题
53.Children，when ________(accompany)by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.
【答案】 ____accompanied_______ 句意：孩⼦们在有⽗母陪同时可被允许进⼊体育馆。children与accompany之间为被动关系，再由后⾯的by their parents可知，此处应填accompanied表⽰孩⼦被⽗母陪同。
54. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_____using______ (u) the sun and the stars.
55.If ________(accept)for the job，you'll be informed soon.
染发后几天可以洗头
俗子胸襟谁识我
【答案】__accepted_________ 句意：如果你被接受做这份⼯作，那么你很快就会收到通知。本句的主语you和accept之间是被动关系，所以这⾥使⽤过去分词形式，相当于状语从句If you are accepted for the job的省略。
56. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,____ turning _______ (turn) the old town into a dreamland.
57. ____ To catch _______ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
