高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）
——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻24（生态保护）
Dedicated forest rangers make a difference in Hubei
专职护林员在湖北有所作为（2023.3.24）
Nearly every day for the past six years, Shen Minggang 1、__(patrol) forests in Qishuya village of Yezhou township in Jianshi county, Enshi Tujia and Miao autonomous prefecture in Hubei province.
2、__(Walk) an average of 2,800 kilometers a year in areas near the village, the 53-year-old forest ranger is 3、___(responsibility) for the management and 4、___(protect) of forest resources, publicizing forest laws and 5、___(regulate) and forest fire prevention.
Covering a vast area, the village 6、___(divide) into 14 groups, with mountains parated by a river, so every time Shen goes on patrol, he has to take 7、_新年祝福语四字顺口溜_ boat across the water.
He 8、__(usual) t out for the forest before 8 am and returns at about 8 pm, carrying some food 9、__ water for lunch.
There are more than 2,000 forest rangers like Shen in the county 10、__ make significant contributions to local ecological protection.
答案：
1、has patrolled 考察现在完成时 2、Walking考察现在分词
3、responsible 考察形容词 4、protection考察名词
5、regulations考察复数 6、is divided考察被动
7、a考察冠词 牛画 8、usuallyburn是什么意思考察副词
9、and考察连词 10、who考察定语从句
译文：
在过去的六年里，沈明刚几乎每天都在湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州建始县野州乡戚墅堰村的森林里巡逻。
这位53岁的护林员在村庄附近地区平均每年步行2800公里，负责森林资源的管理和保护，宣传森林法律法规和森林防火。
这个村庄占地广阔，分为14个小组，群山被一条河隔开，所以沈每次巡逻时都要乘船穿过水面。
他通常在早上8点前出发去森林，晚上8点左右回来，带着一些食物和午餐用水。
该县有2000多名像沈一样的护林员，他们为当地生态保护做出了重大贡献。
Baby sloth in Chongqing meets the public
重庆树懒宝宝与公众见面（2023.3.24）
A 3-month-old baby sloth in Chongqing's Locajoy Theme Park 1、__(meet) the public for the first time recently. The park said it is the first 2、___(nature) born slo
th in the southwestern municipality.
The breeder Su Yangchen said the animal was born 3、___ the end of last year. Besides drinking breast milk, it can eat vegetables 4、__ fruit slices. The mother sloth is attentive and the baby in good 5、___(healthy), keepers said.
There are currently four adult sloths 6、___(range) in age from 5 to 8 years in the park, including the baby's parents. All 7、___(import) to Chongqing from Guyana in 2018 and 2019, the park said.
Su said the sluggish tree-dwellers are nocturnal, spending most of their days 8、___(sleep). Tree sloths spend most of their lives hanging upside down in the trees of the tropical rain forests of Central and South America.
A famous Disney cartoon character, Flash, the sloth from the film Zootopia, featured the species' 9、___(type) slow movements. It is a favorite of many movie 10、___(fan) worldwide.
答案：
1、met考察过去时 2、naturally考察副词
3、at考察介词 4、and 考察并列
5、health考察名词 6、超市收银员ranging 考察现在分词
7、were imported考察被动 8、sleeping 考察spend doing
9、重庆大学校长typical考察形容词 10、fans 考察名词
译文：
近日，重庆洛卡霍伊主题公园里一只3个月大的树懒宝宝首次与公众见面。公园表示，这是西南部城市第一只自然出生的树懒。
饲养员苏阳晨说，这只动物是去年年底出生的。除了喝母乳，它还可以吃蔬菜和水果片。饲养员说，树懒妈妈很细心，宝宝也很健康。
国土面积最大的国家
目前公园里有四只成年树懒，年龄从5岁到8岁不等，其中包括婴儿的父母。公园表示，所有这些都是在2018年和2019年从圭亚那进口到重庆的。
Su说，行动迟缓的树栖动物是夜间活动的，白天大部分时间都在睡觉。树懒一生的大部分时间都倒挂在中美洲和南美洲热带雨林的树上。
迪士尼著名卡通人物Flash是电影《动物城》中的树懒，它以该物种典型的缓慢动作为特色。它是全世界许多影迷的最爱。
China Focus: China forges ahead with meteorological modernization
聚焦中国：中国气象现代化（2023.3.24） 孤独患者英文
BEIJING -- As the 63rd World Meteorological Day 1、___(celebrate) across the globe on Thursday, it rves 2、___ a reminder that there is no rain check when 3消防整改报告、___ comes to taking action on climate change.
China, as a 4、___(responsibility) developing country, has been honoring its commitment
s to tackling climate change and boosting high-quality 5、__(develop) through meteorological modernization.
The country has built the world's 6、___(large) comprehensive meteorological obrvation system, 7、___(accord) to the China Meteorological Administration (CMA).
The system consists of ven atmospheric background 8、___(station), 27 climate obrvation stations, 9、___(near) 70,000 automatic ground-bad meteorological stations, 120 high-altitude meteorological stations, 242 new-generation weather radars 10、__ ven in-orbit Fengyun meteorological satellites.
答案：
1、is celebrated 考察被动 2、as 考察rve as
3、it考察词组 4、responsible考察形容词
5、development考察名词 6、largest考察最高级
7、according考察非谓语 8、stations考察复数
