高考英语盘锦动词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题
1．The government has not yet ________ the riousness of the crisis.
A．mastered B．ized C．grasped D．acquired
2．Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A．picked up B．took up
C．made up D．turned up
3．It suddenly _______ to me that we could u a computer to do the job.
A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred
4．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.
A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over
5．If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better.
A．adapt B．addict C．adopt D．appeal
6．As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.
A．t about B．t out C．t down D．t off
7．Climate change has arrived and is _____ faster than many scientists expected.
A．uniting B．accelerating C．declining D．twisting
键盘打字练习8．Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture.
A．reminded to B．oppod to C．adapted to D．ntenced to
9．All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck.
A．burst into B．broke out C．burst out D．broke up
10．As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the best player out there. That way, he can______the game.
A．defend B．confirm C．attain D．dominate
11．This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly______by my professor.
中班家长会A．acknowledged B．appealed C．recommended D．commanded
12．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______.
A．figured out B．made up
C．taken away D．gone through
13．Lucy has ________ all of the goals she t for herlf in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.
A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved
14．The apartments in the city center are always expensive. I can’t _____ one with all my money.
A．take B．afford C．supply D．support
15．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）
A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in
16．After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.
A．beat B．熟能生巧是什么意思hit C．struck D．rang
17．The man was ntenced to prison for five years becau he had _____ some national crets to the enemy.
A．given in B．given away C．given out D．given off
18．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.
A．t out B．t up C．took up D．took over
19．Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his hou ______ his personality.
A．remember B．strengthens
C．reflects D．shapes
20．With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.
A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over
21．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must nd for an engineer to _________ the problem.
A．handle B．rai
C．face D．prent
22．It’s already 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A．came over B．came out C．came about D．came up
23．We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.
A．load B．hold C．fill D．support
24．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.
A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing
25．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.
A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：政府还不明白这场危机的严重性。A. mastered掌握；B. ized（突然）抓住；C. grasped了解，领会，抓住；D. acquired获得。根据“the riousness of the crisis”可知，此处指“明白危机的严重性”，故选C项。
2．A
解析：A
大学入学时间
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：通过和当地男孩和女孩玩耍，Mary学会了许多西班牙语。A. picked up捡起，获得,，学会，使恢复精神,，加快,，看到，随便地认识；B. took up开始从事;接受（提议）;占用；C. made up构成，编造；化妆；弥补，和解；D. turned up翻起;出现;（尤指失去后偶然）被发现；根据句意可知，Mary是通过和当地孩子一起玩的时候学会了许多西班牙语。故选A。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
优秀党员主要事迹【分析】
【详解】
考查动词和词组辨析。句意：我突然想起我们可以用电脑来做这个工作。take place“发生”；happen“发生”；occur“发生”，是不及物动词，无被动式。It occurred to sb. that某人突然间想到，是固定句型，符合题意。故选C项。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：不用费心找我的伞了;它总有一天会出现的。A. turn down拒绝，把（音量）调低；B. turn out结果是；C. turn up出现；D. turn over翻转，仔细考虑。根据前一句Don’t bother to look for my umbrella可知，因为不要费心去找了，由此可知，
空处需用turn up，表示伞会出现的。故选C。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你能适应某件事，你就能改变以使情况变得更好。稗官野史的意思A. adapt适应；B. addict对……入迷；C. adopt收养，采用；D. appeal上诉，呼吁。根据空后…change in order to make the situation better.可知，空处需用动词智障儿adapt，只有适应了某事，才能做出改变做得更好。故选A。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她一到家就开始收拾房间。A. t about开始做……、着手；B. t out出发、开始；C. t down记下；D. t off使爆炸。根据“tidying up the room”可知此处表示“开始做”，注意虽然脸跳动是什么原因t out也有“开始”之意，但常用搭配是t out to do,而t about 后接doing，故A项正确。
