English Test （高级技师）
汕头老城区姓名分数
Part I. Vocabulary and structure
Directions: There are 15 words in this part. For each word there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choo the ONE that best translate the word. (15 points)
1. designate
A)标明B) 设计C) 决断D) 目的地
2. antiskid
A) 防滑B) 防冰C) 自动刹车D) 尾撬
3 actuator
A) 压强计B) 稀释器C) 计量器D) 作动筒
4. turbine
A) 涡流B) 湍流C) 涡轮D) 干扰
5. vane
A) 叶片B) 通气C) 文氏管D) 真空
6. repellent
A) 防雨剂B) 取代物C) 分辨率D) 代表
7. incandescent
A) 荧光的B) 泛光的C) 白炽的D) 不经意的
8. quadrant
A) 倾斜仪B) 计量器C) 传感器D) 扇形盘
9. amplifier
A) 显示器B) 放大器C) 标牌D) 校准器
10. inverter
A) 控制器B) 整流器C) 变流机D) 启动机
11. gasket
钻石怎么选A) 压强记B) 垫圈C) 槽D) 齿轮
12. diode
A) 浮子B) 二极管C) 决断D) 引导
13. magnate
A) 管理B) 标记C) 马赫数D) 磁铁
14. optimum
《挪威的森林》A) 操作B) 性能C) 最佳D) 光学
15. buffer
A) 缓冲B) 隔板C) 电刷D) 跳开关
Directions: There are 30 incomplete ntences in this part. For each ntence there are four choices. Choo the ONE that best completes the ntence. (30 points)
PartⅡ Reading Comprehension (40 points)
Passage One
设计定位怎么写Questions 46 to 50are bad on the following passage:
The report came to the British on May 21, 1941. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.
The British had feared such a task. No warship had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns. She could move at 30 nautical mile（海里）an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable.
However, the British had to sink her. They nt out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hood found the Bismarck.
It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to e. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.
The battle didn't last long. The Bismarck's first torpedo（鱼雷）hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of her 1,419 men with her.
But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged（损坏）.Her commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed her. However, becau of the Bismarck's speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.
For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, she was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at her form the air. The Bismarck was hit.
On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and she was finally sunk.
46. The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean_____.
A) to sink the Hood
B) to gain control of France
C) to cut off American supplies to Britain
D) to stop British warships reaching Germany
47. Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated becau she_____.
A) was fast and powerful
B) had more men on board
C) was under Luetjens' command
D) had bigger guns than other ships
48.We learn from the text that on 24 May _____.
A) the British won the battle against the Bismarck好人体艺术
B) the Bismarck won the battle against the British
C) the British gunfire damaged the Bismarck riously
D) the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British
49. Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to_____.
A) have the ship repaired
B) join the other Germans
C) get help from the French
D) get away from the British
50. Which of the following is the immediate cau of the sinking of the Bismarck?
蟾蜍和青蛙A) The British air strikes.
man的音标B) The damage done by the Hood.
C) Gunfire from the British warships.
D) Luetjen's decision to run for France.
沂字怎么读Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are bad on the following passage:
B747-200F is prently the biggest commercial freighter in the world capable of reaching longest range and carrying heaviest payload. Its flight performance and equipment can assure safe operation day and night under adver meteorological conditions all over the world. From the hottest equator to the coldest polar circle, it can normally take off and land. Even airports at high elevation over 4,000 meters can be listed as normal places for it to deliver and carry goods.
B747-200F freighter is one number of B747-200 aircraft. Its overall Length is 69.80m, overall height 19.58m; wing span 59.64m; maximum Take-off weight 377.842kg, maximum landing weight 285,779kg. When fully loaded with fuel, it can still carry payload of 52,889kg. By that time, the range will be 11.050km with standard rerve. The freighter is structurally configurated with upper, main and lower part. Main deck is the main cargo compartment. The forward part of the lower deck is the front lower cargo hold. The rear part is aft lower cargo hold. Near the tail of the aircraft there is a bulk cargo compartment, mainly for mailbags and other bulk cargoes.
All cargo compartments are pressurized. All pressurized compartments except aft lower hold is air conditioned. The aft lower hold is heated to keep inside temperature above 6 degrees Celsius. It is n
ot air conditioned. Therefore, the main cargo and front lower cargo hold can be ud to carry live goods. Especially the main cargo compartment is a fight place to carry valuable animals, which can be fed and taken care of by cargo master in the air.
51. Which statement is true according to this passage?
A) B747-200F is by far the largest commercial airliner.
B) Sometimes B747-200F can take off and land at the equator.
C) Sometimes B747-200F can take off and land at the polar circle.
D) Mailbags are often put in a bulk cargo compartment at the rear part of the
52. In B747-200F, which compartment can not be ud to carry live goods?
A) The front lower cargo hold.
B) The aft lower cargo hold.
C) A bulk cargo compartment.
D) The main cargo hold.
53. When fully loaded with fuel, it can still carry payload of 52,889kg.Here “Payload” means.
A) Zero fuel weight.
B) Manufacturer’s empty weight.
C) Maximum takeoff gross weight.
D) Design landing weight.
54. Where is the best place for some valuable animals to live in this freighter?
A) The front upper deck.
B) The rear upper deck.
C) The main cargo compartment.
D) The front lower cargo compartment.
55. How many decks are there in this freighter according to its structure?
A) One.
B) Two
