英语基础——非谓语动词

更新时间:2023-06-04 15:54:47 阅读: 评论:0

非谓语动词
1.动词不定式做的成分
(1)主语南海公园 To teach is his job.
(2)宾语 He decides to help us.
(3)表语 His job is to teach.
(4)状语
①目的状语 I study hard to rve the people.
②原因状语 He was lucky to get there on time.
③结果状语(经常表示出乎意料之外)
I hurried to get there, only to find him out.
(5)宾补 We allow you to enter the hall.
以下词做宾补经常省略达尔吉to,但变为被动语态时则加上to
一感 feel
二听 listen to  hear
3v3篮球赛
三让 let  make  have
四看 notice  look at  listen to  obrve
半帮助 help
(6)定语(分为三种情况)
①中心词在定语中做主语 He is always the first to come.
②中心词在定语中做宾语 I need a pen to write with
③中心词在定语中做不做成分,但跟不定式有同位关系
健脑胶囊You should ize the opportunity to study abroad.
2.分词(过去分词和现在分词)做的成分
(1)表语
The news sounds encouraging.
We were satisfied with the result.
(2)定语
T欢乐颂百度云he swimming boy is my brother.
His spoken English is very good.
(3)补语
I heard my name called.
I heard someone are calling me.
(4)状语
Seen from the hill, the city looks beautiful.
Standing on the hill, you can e the school.
网页打开很慢3.动名词可以做的成分
(1)主语 Teaching English is his job.
(2)宾语(特定的动词) The girl avoided giving him any personal information.
微课题(3)表语 His job is teaching English.
(4)定语(表用途) A swimming pool was built in our school.
黄油怎么用(5)补语(特定的动词) I suggest him studying hard.

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