华南理工大学继续教育学院
专升本《大学英语》课堂测验
PART I Vocabulary and Structure(45%)
OJT培训
Directions:There are30incomplete ntences in this part.For each ntence, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choo the0NE answer that best completes the ntence.
1.Everyone thought Henry would__B___the company after his father died.
< over
B.take over
< over
D.think over
2.He would sack any of his staff who__C___his high standards.
医院证明A.failed short of
B.failed out of
C.fell short of
D.fell out of
3.Mary__A___her three children all her herlf.
A.brought in
B.brought up
4.Christianity,Islam and Buddhism are the great___C___of the world.
B.legends
D.learners
5.Left all alone in her room,she was__A____.
A.in despair
B.in order
C.in action
D.in luck
6.It is surprising that the children___D___computer games.
A.do well for
B.do well by
C.do well in
D.do well on
7.A committee will be lected to___D___the new leader.
A.cho
B.choice
C.chon
D.choo爱耳日活动方案
8.Maggie was so sad that her beloved father___B___.
A.pasd out
B.pasd away
C.pasd by
D.pasd up
9.Two workers agreed to speak to us___C___they not be named.
< no condition that
B.in condition that
< condition that
D.in on condition that
10.His words are strongly__C___on my memory.
A.printed
B.impresd
11.Brown was__C__to find his article on such a____topic so____.
怎样教孩子写作文
A.astonishing,exciting,boring
B.astonished,excited,bored
C.astonished,exciting,boring
D.astonishing,excited,bored
12.We’ve finally fixed___C__a place to have the concert.
A.in
B.at
<
D.with
13.Thankfully she did not persist___A___pursuing her mad ideas.
A.in
B.at
<
D.with
14.Parents are likely to impo their own moral values___C__their children.
A.in
B.at
<
D.with
15.To change___A___to employing women,the government is bringing in
new laws.
A.attitude
B.altitude
C.attitribute
D.aptitude
16.Their neighbors___C___about their constant loud music.
A.angry
B.agree
17.If you drive your car like that,you’ll___D___in hospital.
18.Paul is a hard working student.He___D___two essays every week.
A.turn at
B.turn up
C.turn off
D.turn in
19.The play is mainly directed for young people.That’s why the audience___A__
young people.
B.is consisted in
淮南子名句
D.is consisted of
20.It is not realistic to___D___smoking in order to save money now.
A.give in
B.give for
C.give back
D.give up
21.The boy went out___C___his father’s orders.
A.despite of
B.despite on
C.in spite of
D.in spite on
22.The___C___of the children into groups was according to age.
C.division
23.Of cour she behaves awfully,but___B___,she is your sister.
A.in all
B.after all
C.above all
D.at all
24.Tom kept his promi__B___he would always do anything he could for Lucie to
make sure of her happiness.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D./
25.Is this muum__A___the exhibition was held?
A.where
B.that
< which
D.the one
26.The college won’t take anyone___B__eyesight is weak.
A.who
B.who
C.of whom
D.which
27.This is the last factory__C_he ud to work at,many workers of_____still
have a good relationship with him.
A.that;it
B.which;whom
C.that;which
D.which;that
28.His walking stick,__D__he can’t walk,was lost yesterday.
A.that
B.with which
C.which
D.without which
29.He told me the reason__C___he didn’t come here.
A.which
B.that
C.why
D.what
30.There are three libraries in our school,___C____were built five years ago.
A.all of them
B.either of them
C.all of which
D.both of that
PART II Reading Comprehension(45%)
Directions:In this part,there are four passages.Each passage is followed by some questions and unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choo the best one.(The underlined ntences are to be translated.)
Passage one
1It is believed that only1percent of the world’s population refus to eat all types of meat and only one-tenth of the1percent are total vegans,avoiding all animal products.Yet many cultures restrict what meats may be eaten,mostly according to religious laws.The loyalty to each religion es little reason to ask why a meat is prohibited.In fact,it is considered rude for humans to question the directives of God or church.."
2Some rearchers have studied how animals are classified as“different”or “unnatural”due to their physical characteristics.The Jewish prohibition against pork, for example,ems to be becau pigs do not chew their cud.While others have focud on the u of the term unclean in relation to pork prohibitions,claiming that pork eating is unhealthful.
3Marvin Harris has propod a theory for why certain meats are avoided.He suggests that if an animal is much more valuable alive than dead,consumption will be prohibited.He reviews the examples of beef in India,pork in the Middle East,and hormeat in Europe of the Middle Ages.
4In India,80percent of the population lives in rural areas,where cattle are the primary power source.In addition,cattle provide dung that is dried to produce a clean, slow-burning cooking fuel.Cows also provide milk for the dairy products.Even dead cows rve a purpo in India,providing the very poor with the skins to make leather products to survive financially.
5Records show that pork was a part of the foods in the ancient Middle East. However,by about1900B.C.E.,pigs had become unpopular sources of meat.This occurs with the growth of the population in the region.Though pigs are efficient producers of meat,they compete with humans for food resources.In addition,they do not live healthy in hot,dry climates.Cows,goats,and sheep,on the
other hand,are grass-eating animals that chew their cud a cond time.They live on the plants unavailable to human digestion.There was a broad dislike to pigs by many Middle Easterners,which perhaps explains why the only clearly prohibited animal meat in Islam is pork.
6Eating of hormeat was prohibited by Christianity at one time.Hor consumption was frequent in the prehistoric Europe but diminished as the region became more forested.Though an uncommon meat,it was still enjoyed when available.Prohibitions against eating hor began with the u of hor by the soldiers to fight on horback.During the8th century,when European Christian strongholds came under attack from Moslem soldiers on horback,Gregory III recognized the need for the hors in the defen of the church.He prohibited consumption of hormeat as“unclean”.However,hor consumption never disappeared entirely, especially during periods when other meats were limited.And gradually,religious restrictions were ead.By the19th century,hormeat had regained favor,especially in France and Belgium,where it is a fine dish today.Despite the early need for horpower,the prohibition was not continuous over time becau it was against common food traditions.
1.Marvin Harris’s theory about the prohibitions of meat is that__C___.古代神话人物
A.if the animal is grass-eating,eating will be prohibited.
B.if the meat of an animal is more expensive,eating will be avoided.
C.if the animal is more uful,eating will be prohibited.
D.if the animal is not clean,eating will be unhealthy.
2.The following reasons explain why cows are treated to be sacred in India EXCEPT___B___.
A.they are unhealthy.
B.they are the basic power source.
C.the dried dung can produce cooking coal.
D.they can produce milk for diary products.
3.All of the following EXCEPT___A___are the reasons why pigs were disliked by the Middle Easterners.
A.They are efficient meat producers.
B.They eat the same food as people.
C.They can’t bear the climate there.
D.They don’t chew their cud.
4.What made Gregory III declare the hormeat prohibition?A
A.The hors were needed for protecting the church.
B.The eating hormeat was not clean
C.Hormeat was still liked by people.
D.The hormeat prohibition was against common food traditions.
5.From the passage,it can be inferred that______A_______.
A.there is only one theory about the meat prohibition
B.some people avoid meat
C.with time going by,meat prohibitions have been changing.
D.there is no reason to prohibit meat eating
Passage Two
1Some people are just doomed to be failures.That's the way some adults look at troubled kids.Maybe you've heard the saying,"A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high."Ware was made to feel this way almost every day in school.By high school,Ware was the most well-known troublemaker in his town.Teachers would complain when they saw his name posted on their classroom lists for the next mester.He wasn't very talkative,didn't answer questions and got into lots of fights. He had flunked almost every class by the time he entered his nior year,yet was being pasd on each year to a higher grade level.Teachers didn't want to have him again the following year.Ware was moving on,but definitely not moving up.
2Ware was one of405students who signed up for ACE training,a program designed to have students become more involved in their communities.At the start of the training,Ware was standing outside the circle of students,against the back wall, with that"go ahead,impress me"look on his face.He didn't readily join the discussion groups.But slowly,the interactive games drew him in.The ice really melted when the groups started building a list of positive and negative things that had occurred at school tha
渴望猫粮官网t year.Ware had some definite thoughts on tho situations.The other students in Ware's group welcomed his comments.The next day,WARE was very active in all the ssions.By the end of the training,he had joined the Homeless Project team.He knew something about poverty,hunger and hopelessness.The other students on the team were impresd with his passionate concern and ideas.They elected Ware chairman of the team.The student council president would be taking his instruction from Ware.
3When Ware showed up at school on Monday morning,he arrived to a
firestorm.A group of teachers were protesting to the school principal about his being elected chairman.The very first communitywide rvice project was to be a food drive.The teachers couldn't believe that the principal would allow this crucial beginning to a three-year action plan to stay in the incapable hands of Ware.They reminded the principal,"He has an arrest record as long as your arm.He'll probably steal half the food."Mr.Coggeshall reminded them that the purpo of the program was to uncover any positive passion that a student had and strengthen its practice until true change can take place.
4Two weeks later,Ware and his friends led a group of70students in a drive to collect food.They collec
ted a school record2,854cans of food in just two hours.The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article the next day.That newspaper story was posted on the main bulletin board at school,where everyone could e it.Ware's picture was up there for doing something great,for leading a record-tting food drive.Every day he was reminded about what he did.He was being acknowledged as leadership material.Ware started showing up at school every day and answered questions from teachers for the first time.Ware reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending.But once it has healed,it can fly higher than the rest.
6.The teachers feel___B__when eing Ware’s name on the classroom list for the next term?
A.happy
B.shocked
C.uncomfortable
7.The phra"go ahead,impress me"means Ware has a(n)__B___attitude to the training.
A.surprid
B.indifferent
C.active
D.eager
8.Why was Ware elected chairman of the team?A
A.Ware’s passionate concern and ideas impress other students.
B.He knew something about poverty,hunger and hopelessness.
C.Ware had some definite thoughts on tho situations
D.The other students are not willing to be elected.
9.In paragraph3,“firestorm”refers to__B___.
A.a fire of great size
C.prai from the principal
戒指绳的编法
D.support from the students
10.Ware was being acknowledged as leadership material mainly becau__A___
A.the success of leading a food drive.
B.Ware was elected chairman of the team.
C.Ware answered questions from teachers.
D.The local newspaper reported the event.
Passage Three
1.They are the generation of women in Great Britain who grew up expecting to have it all.No longer forced to choo between children and career,they were t to by doing both—while holding down a perfect relationship and keeping a spotless
