写或读影像英语报告必须掌握的词汇

更新时间:2023-06-03 00:43:11 阅读: 评论:0

写或读影像英语报告必须掌握的词汇
随着出国体检的不断增多,用英语书写报告必须掌握,现提供常用词汇:
一、部位 location:
同侧 ipsilateral;对侧 contralateral;患侧 affected side;健侧 intact side;近侧 proximal side;
远侧 distal side; 移位 deviation,shift,displacement;无移位 nondisplaced;抬高 elevation;下降 descent,fall; 邻接abutting,next to,condary to;
二、范围 extent: 落字拼音
局限 localized,regional;弥散 diffu;
三、分布 distribution:
单侧 unilateral;双侧 bilateral;对称 symmetric;不对称 asymmetric;孤立 solitary;散在 scattered;融合 confluence;中心性 central;偏心性 eccentric;周围的 peripheral; 你和我歌词
四、数目 number:
单发 solitary,single;多发 multiple;
增多 increa;减少 decrea;
五、大小 size:
大 large;小 small;
稳定stability(stable);扩大enlargement;扩张 dilatation;膨胀distention;缩小 shrink;
体积缩小 lossof volume;狭窄 stenosis,narrowing;闭塞 occlusion,obliteration,emphraxis;doubling time;
六、形状 shape:
点状 punctual,punctate;斑点状 mottling,stippled;粟粒状 miliary;结节状 nodular;团块状 mass;圆形 circular,round,rounded;卵圆形 oval;椭圆形ellip;长方形(椭圆形)oblong;分叶状lobulated;片状 patchy;条索 stripe;线状 linar;网状 reticular;弧线形 curvilinear;星状 stellate;纠集 crowding,converging;舟状 boat-shaped,navicular,scaphoid;哑铃状 dumb-bell;不规则形 irregular;
细致 fine;粗糙 coar;
变形 deformity;增粗、增厚 thicken;变细、变薄 thinning;变平 flattened;
七、边缘 border,margin,rim,edge;轮廓(外形)outline,contour;
光滑 smooth;锐利 sharp,well-defined,well-circumscribed;清晰 clear,distinct;
三年级手工作品
模糊 hazy,indistinct,ill-defined,obscured,silhouette out;毛刺状、针状 spiculated;分叶的 multilobulated;
八、密度、回声、信号
密度 density(den)(X线成像):
透亮 lucency(lucent),transparent;
阴影 shadow;不透光 haziness,opacification,opacity,opaque;致密 density(den);
低密度 hypoden,low density;高密度 hyperden,high density;混杂密度 mixed density;
回声 echo(echoic)(超声成像):
ultrasound 超声 ;ultrasonography 超声成像 ;gray scale 灰阶 ;real time imaging 实时成像
B-mode ultrasound B型超声 ;color Doppler ultrasound 彩色多普勒超声
sonogram (echogram) 声像图 ;probe 探头 ;acoustic shadowing 声影; * 无回声anecho,弱回声 poor echo,低回声 hypoecho,low level echo;等回声 medium echo,iso-echo,高回声 hyper echo,high level echo,强回声 strong echo;
信号 signal(磁共振成像): 低信号hypointensity;高信号 hyperintensity;
九、性质:
囊性 cyst(cystic);空洞 cavitation,cavity;壁 wall(mural);外壁 outer surface of the wall
渗出 exudation;浸润 infiltration;实变 consolidation;
增殖 hyperplasia(hyperplastic);实性solid;结节 nodule;肿块 mass;
纤维(化) fibrosis(fibrotic); 钙化calcification(calcified);
头部急诊平扫 Emergent Head Scan; 头部急诊增强 Emergent Head Enhanced Scan
头部平扫 Head Routine Scan ;头部增强Head Enhanced Scan
眼部平扫 Orbits Routine Scan ;眼部增强Orbits Enhanced Scan
香港消费水平
内耳平扫 Inner Ear Routine Scan ;内耳增强 Inner Ear Enhanced Scan
乳突平扫 Mastoid Routine Scan ;乳突增强Mastoid Enhanced Scan
蝶鞍平扫 Sella Routine Scan ;蝶鞍增强Sella Enhanced Scan
鼻窦轴位平扫 Sinus Axial Routine Scan ;鼻窦轴位增强 Sinus Axial Enhanced Scan
上海梨膏糖鼻窦冠位平扫 Sinus Coronal Scan ;鼻窦冠位增强 Sinus Coronal Enhanced Scan
鼻咽平扫 Nasopharynx Routine Scan ;鼻咽增强 Nasopharynx Enhanced Scan
腮腺平扫 Parotid Routine Scan ;腮腺增强Parotid Enhanced Scan
喉平扫 Larynx Routine Scan ;喉增强Larynx Enhanced Scan
甲状腺平扫 Hypothyroid Routine Scan ;甲状腺增强 Hypothyroid Enhanced Scan
颈部平扫 Neck Routine Scan ;颈部增强Neck Enhanced Scan 
颈部动态增强 Neck Dynamic Enhanced Scan;肺栓塞扫描 Lung Embolism Scan
胸腺平扫 Thymus Routine Scan ;胸腺增强Thymus Enhanced Scan
抑扬顿挫的意思胸骨平扫 Sternum Routine Scan ;胸骨增强Sternum Enhanced Scan ;
胸部平扫 Chest Routine Scan
胸部薄层扫描 High Resolution Chest Scan ;胸部增强 Chest Enhanced Scan
胸部穿刺 Chest Puncture Scan ;轴扫胸部穿刺 Axial Chest Punture Scan
上腹部平扫 Upper-Abdomen Routine Scan ;中腹部平扫 Mid-Abdomen Routine Scan
上腹部增强 Upper-Abdomen Routine Enhanced Scan
中腹部增强 Mid-Abdomen Routine Scan
腹部穿刺 Abdomen Puncture Scan ;轴扫腹部穿刺 Axial Abdomen Puncture Scan
颈椎平扫 C-spine Routine Scan ;胸椎平扫T-spine Routine Scan
腰椎平扫 L-spine Routine Scan ;盆腔平扫Pelvis Routine Scan
盆腔增强 Pelvis Enhanced Scan ;骶髂关节平扫 SI Joint Scan
肩关节平扫 Shoulder Joint Scan
上肢软组织平扫 Upper Extremities Soft Tissue Scan
上肢软组织增强 Upper Extremities Soft Tissue Enhanced
肘关节平扫 Elbow Joint Routine Scan ;腕关节平扫 Wrist Joint Routine Scan
手部平扫 Hand Routine Scan ;髋关节平扫Hip Joint Routine Scan
膝关节平扫 Knee Joint Routine Scan ;踝关节平扫 Ankle Joint Routine Scan
下肢软组织平扫 Lower Extremities Soft Tissue Scan
山东师范大学附属中学
下肢软组织增强 Lower Extremities Soft Tissue Enhanced ;足部平扫 Foot Routine Scan
血管造影和三维成像
头部血管造影 Head CT Angiography ;颈部血管造影 Neck CT Angiography
心脏冠脉造影 Coronal Artery Angiography ;心脏冠脉钙化积分 Cardiac Calcium Scoring Scan
胸部血管造影 Chest CT Angiography ;腹部血管造影 Abdomen CT Angiography
上肢血管造影 Upper Extremities CT Angiography
下肢血管造影 Lower Extremities CT Angiography
五官三维成像 3D Facial Scan;胃三维 3D Stomach CT Scan;结肠三维 3D Colon CT Scan小帅影院
颈椎三维 3D C-Spine;胸椎三维 3D T-Spine;腰椎三维 3D L-Spine;肩关节三维 3D Shoulder Joint

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