专题19 并列连词和状语从句 专题19 并列连词和状语从句
【2021年】
小山眉1．（2021·天津卷）We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.
A．unless B．once C．whether D．becau
2．（2021·天津卷）What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.
隐于书后A．whether B．why C．what D．when
3. （2021·全国乙卷短文改错）I love doing houwork. I always assist my parents in doing the dishes after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom whatever necessary.
4.（2021·浙江微波塔1月卷）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的
正确形式。
In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 28． that most of the ri is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.
BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 长高的方法男生29． gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 30． (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared. and a BMI of between 19 and 25 31． (consider) healthy.
The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI incread 32． 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 33． (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The rearchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI. Tn 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 34． (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 35．(sharp).
牛肉汉堡肉饼做法
This may be due to some disadvantages for people 36． (live) in the countryside, including 37． (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.
【2020年】
1.（2020·江苏卷）They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.
A. even if B. as if C. now that D. so that
【2019年】
1.【2019·江苏卷】The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.
A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in ca
2.【2019·天津卷】Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion ______
___ he wants their support.
A. since B. once
C. unless D. after
3.【2019·新课标I卷】Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.
4.【2019·新课标II卷】I don't e any reason to give up work. I love coming here and eing my family and all the friends I have made_(make) over the years. I work not becau I have to, ___67___ becau I want to.”
5.【2019·新课标III卷】On our way to the hou，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
【2018年】
1.【2018·江苏】_______ you can sleep well, you will lo the ability to focus, plan and st
ay motivated after one or two nights.
A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When
2.【2018·天津】 Let's not pick the peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.
A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that
3.【2018·北京】_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
A. Although B. While C. If D. Until
【2017年】
1.【2017·北京】If you don’t understand something, you may rearch, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.
A. becau B. though C. until D. since
2.【2017·北京】______ birds u their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purpos.
A. Once B. If C. Although D. Becau
3.【2017·北京】—Peter, plea nd us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.
—No problem.
A. but B. or C. for D. so
4.【2017· 江苏】Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
【2021年】
1．（2021·天津卷）We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.
A．unless B．once C．whether D．becau
【答案】C
我的梦想画画【解析】考查状语从句连接词词义辨析。句意：无论是在工作中，在家里，还是在学校，我们都需要参与到节约能源的活动中来。A.unless除非；B.once 一旦；C.whether无论；是否；D.becau 因为。分析句子，该空需要一个连词引导让步状语从句，根据句意及后面的or ，需要表示“无论是…还是…”，whether符合题意。故选C项。
2．（2021·天津卷）What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.
A．whether B．why C．what D．when
【答案】B
最好玩的手机游戏【解析】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：令Lily的朋友们感到困扰的是她为什么总是有这么多疯狂的想法。A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. what什么，所…的事儿；D. when什么
时间，…的时间。分析句子，该空需要一个表语从句的连接词，结合句意，应该是朋友们不明白Lily 为什么有这么多疯狂的想法。所以本句为why引导的表语从句。故选B项。
3. （2021·精神衰弱症状全国乙卷短文改错）I love doing houwork. I always assist my parents in doing the dishes after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom whatever necessary.
【答案】 whatever→whenever
