U1-A-B3
Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best
choice. (20 points)
Passage One
In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply parated and where many houhold tasks are shared to a greater or lesr extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decision makes for equality and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of the xes".
If the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less important —and that has happened in some cas — we are as badly off as before, only in rever.
It is time to reasss the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of "Momism" — but we don't want to exchange it for a "neo-Popism". What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit — nor the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analy man's place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.
The family is a co-operative enterpri for which it is difficult to lay down rules, becau each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.
大姨妈来了吃什么好
Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy conquences, whether it wears skirts or trours, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent not only to a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family.
21. The ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is _________________.
A. fundamental to a sound democracy
B. not pertinent to healthy family life
C. responsible for Momism
D. what we have almost given up
正确答案：A
22. The danger in the sharing of houhold tasks by the mother and the father is that ___________.
A. the role of the father may become an inferior one
B. the role of the mother may become an inferior one
C. the children will grow up believing that life is a battle of xes
D. sharing leads to constant arguing
正确答案：A
23. The author states that bringing up children ________________.
A. is mainly the mother's job
B. belongs among the duties of the father
C. is the job of schools and churches
D. involves a partnership of equals
正确答案：D
24. According to the author, the father's role in the home i s ____________________.
A. minor becau he is an ineffectual parent
B. irrelevant to the healthy development of the child
C. pertinent to the healthy development of the child
D. identical to the role of the child's mother
正确答案：C
25. With which of the following statements would the author be most l i kel y to agree?
A. A healthy, co-operative family is a basic ingredient of a healthy society.
B. Men are basically oppod to sharing houhold chores.
C. Division of houhold responsibilities is workable only in theory.
D. A woman's place is in the home
正确答案：A
Passage T wo
国庆活动策划方案Most people sometimes feel lonely, but it usually only lasts between minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not rious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now rearchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type．It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The cond kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result
of a particular situation —for example, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cau physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.
The third kind of loneliness is the most vere. Unlike the cond type, chronic (长期的，慢性的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cau. People who experience habitual loneliness have problem socializing and becoming clo to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, coworkers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities with us. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their own popularity.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and rious illness such as heart dias. While temporary and situational loneliness c an be a normal,
healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous, condition.
26. What can we learn from the passage about temporary loneliness?
A. It requires special attention.
B. It is very common and usually disappears quickly.
C. It is rious but it usually disappears slowly.
D. It is as rious as chronic loneliness.
正确答案：B
27. Though lonely people may have many social contacts, _____.
A. they want to socialize with more people
B. they still need others to guide them
C. they still need others to support them emotionally
D. they want to question their own popularity
正确答案：A
28. What kind of loneliness can cau rious illness?
A. Temporary loneliness.
B. Situational loneliness.
C. Chronic loneliness.
D. short-term loneliness.
正确答案：C
29. Why do chronically lonely people need help?
A. Becau they have difficulty socializing and chronic loneliness can cau ri ous i ll ness.
B. Becau chronic loneliness lasts more than two years.
C. Becau they think there's little they can do to improve their condition.
D. Becau they think they should have more social contacts.
正确答案：A
30. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Only a small number of people feel lonely.
B. Like chronic loneliness, situational loneliness can cau physi cal probl ems.
C. Chronically lonely people have no difficulty socializing and becomi ng cl o to others.
D. All kinds of loneliness are very dangerous.
正确答案：B
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following ntences is provided with four choices. Choo the one that best completes the ntence. (60 points)
旱烟锅31. I am ready to take my own stand on this common _____.
A. surface
B. position
C. floor
D. ground
正确答案：D
32. She decided to ____ her studies after obtaining her first degree.
A. strive
B. pursue
C. pur
D. follow人教版三年级英语上册教案
正确答案：B
33.Up to the prent day no ____ exists between the earth and her satellite.
A. bond
B. obligation
C. force
D. union
正确答案：A
34. I'm not a(n) ____ employee; I'm working here on a fixed-term contract.
A. constant
B. enduring
C. stable
D. permanent
正确答案：D
35. We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to ____.
A. turn around
B. turn up
C. turn back
D. turn over
正确答案：B
36.A good evaluator must have an excellent ____ of the Suggesti on program.
A. grasp
B. respond
C. posssion
D. dominance
正确答案：A
37. He was a(n) ____ student of the war's devel opments and of mi li tary hi story.
A. nsitive
B. inten
C. keen
D. vivid
正确答案：C
38. They give each other a gold ring to symbolize their marriage ____.
A. approval
B. commitment
C. connt
D. obligation
正确答案：B
39. Sports clothes are not ____ for a formal wedding.
A. appropriate
B. unique
繁星春水好词好句C. polite
D. absolute
正确答案：A
冬虫夏草如何食用40. Sometimes he makes his obrvations in the "natural" ____.
A. instruction
B. direction
C. trend
D. tting
正确答案：D
41. Social activities usually ____ old people from the loneliness of old age.
A. maintain
B. prerve
C. rerve
D. defend
正确答案：B
42. The city will ____ the buildings to make room for the new highway.古装好看的电视剧
A. tear away
B. tear into
C. tear down
D. tear up
正确答案：C
43. Y ou manage to reduce what ems quite ____ propositions to stark nonn.
A. obvious
B. plain
C. absurd
D. nsible
正确答案：D
44. The title must not be allowed to ____ the reader's thoughts.
A. conceal
B. darken
C. hide
D. brighten
正确答案：B
45. ____ the reason he had given, a baby would have refud it.
A. As to
B. In spite of
C. Due to
D. As a result of
正确答案：A
46. In a word, Mrs. Bate put a good face against fortune, and kept up appearances in the most
____ manner.
A. competent
B. innocent
C. vicious
D. virtuous
正确答案：D
47. When the couple go to the farm, their relatives ___ and wine them splendidly.
A. dip
B. dink
C. dine
D. dint
正确答案：C
48. Patience is one of the most important ____ of a successful teacher.
A. tones兔子的耳朵
B. attributes
C. manners
D. characters
正确答案：B
49. They had to ____ the mission work in Kansas City a few years before.
A. break up
B. break down
C. make in
D. break out
正确答案：A
50. I should assign you your ____ of labour, and compel you to accomplish it.
A. gment
B. share
C. process
D. attribute
正确答案：B
51. It was yesterday ____ John bought a toy train for his son.
A. when
B. which
C. in which
D. that
正确答案：D
52. ____ the drought in Kansas has become less rious.
A. It is apparently that
B. It appears that
C. It must have been that
D. There is appearance that
