2020年浙江春季高考
C
第一段Today's world is not an easy adjustment for young adults. Key skill t for success is persistence (毅力), a characteristic that rearchers say is heavily influenced by fathers.
第二段Rearchers from Brigham Young University discovered that fathers are in a unique position to help their adolescent children learn persistence.
第三段BYU professors Laura Padilla-Walker and Randal Day arrived at the findings after following 325 American families over veral years. And over time,the persistence gained through fathers led to higher achievement in school.
"There are relatively few studies that stress the unique role of fathers,"Padilla-Walker said. "This rearch also helps to prove that characteristics such as persistence-which can be taught-are key to a child's life success.”
第四段Rearchers determined that dads need to practice an "authoritative" parenting style. Authoritative parenting is not authoritarian :rigid,demanding or controlling. Rather,an authoritative parenting style includes some of the following characteristics: children feel warmth and love from their father;responsibility and the reasons behind rules are stresd children are given an appropriate level of autonomy(自主权).
第五段In the study,about 52 percent of the dads exhibited above-average levels of authoritative parenting. A key finding is that over time,children raid by an authoritative father were significantly more likely to develop persistence,which leads to better outcomes in school.
第六段This particular study examined 11 to 14-year-olds living in two-parent homes. Yet the rearchers suggest that single parents still may play a role in teaching the benefits of persistence,which is an avenue of future rearch.
27.What is special about the BYU professors' study?
A.It centered on fathers' role in parenting(parent v 养育). B.It was bad on a number of large families. C.It analyzed different kinds of parenting styles. D.It aimed to improve kids' achievement in school. |
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28.What would an authoritative father do when raising(养育,动词) his children?
A.Ignore their demands. | 灶王奶奶B.Make decisions for them. |
C.Control their behaviors. 北华大学是一本还是二本 | D.Explain the rules to them. |
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29.Which group can be a focus of future studies according to the rearchers?
A.Single parents. |
B.Children aged from 11 to 14.毛巾卷蛋糕 |
C.Authoritarian fathers. 教师工资多少钱一个月 |
D.Mothers in two-parent homes. |
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30.Which of the following is the best title for the text?暧昧的情话
A.Three Characteristics of Authoritative Fathers. |
B.Key Skills for Young Adults to Succeed in Future. |
C.Children Tend to Learn Determination from Father. |
D.Family Relationship Influences School Performance. |
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注意:
27细节理解题
28题段落结构如下:
type | 菊花怎么养 futures |
authoritarian | rigid,demanding or controlling |
authoritative | (1)children feel warmth and love from their father; (2)responsibility and the reasons behind rules are stresd; 这个事不能做,解释为什么不能做,而不只是说“No,you can’t “ (3)children are given an appropriate level of autonomy(自主权). |
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29.属于推理判断题
30.主旨大意题
语言知识
一词汇知识:(猜测词义)
合成词:1.outcome outcomen. 结果;后果
原文例句:...,which leads to better outcomes in school.原来你一直都在
这使得他们在学校中表现突出。
2.above-average 形容词 高于平均水平的
派生词:1) persistence, 英 [pə'sɪstəns] n. 坚持;毅;persis英 [pə'sɪst] v. 坚持;执意;继续
类似构词法:exist英 [ɪɡ'zɪst] v. 存在;生存;活着―――existence英 [ɪɡ'zɪstəns]n. 存在;生存
2)characteristic, 英 [ˌkærəktə'rɪstɪk] n. 特点;特性;特色;adj. 典型的;特有的--―charactern. 个性;品质;字符
例句:用作名词 (n.)
The boy has a strong character.
这孩子个性很强。
He is remembered for the nobility of his character.
他因品质高尚而被人怀念。
We need only keep track of the last marked character.
我们只要记住最后标记的字符。
3)authoritative英 [ɔː'θɒrətətɪv] adj. 权威性的;命令式的--authority
n. 权力;官方;当局;职权;权威
例句:The government is the highest authority in the country.
政府是国家的最高权力机构。
Authorities say the fires do look suspicious.
4)parent 父母v. 抚养
5)adjustment . 调整;调节 adjustv. 调整;校准;调节;使适应
6)achievement
7)demanding
adj. 要求多的;吃力的
8)controlling 控制的
转化词: stress
熟词生意: avenue, determine(认为), key (关键)
与养育相关的词:rai, bring up , parent, foster,rear , breeding,keep
语法知识:分析长难句不知心恨谁
1.Key skill t for success is persistence (毅力), a characteristic that rearchers say is heavily influenced by fathers.
2.注意:rearchers say插入语 “研究者说”; a characteristic是persistence (毅力)的同位语;that rearchers say is heavily influenced by fathers.是定语从句,先行词为persistence (毅力),that代替毅力在从句中做主语。
3Rearchers from Brigham Young University discovered that fathers are in a unique position to help their adolescent children learn persistence.