00015⾃考英语试卷（答案全⾯）
⾃考综合测验
英语(⼆) 试卷（课程代码 00015 ）
⼀、阅读判断（每⼩题2 分，共20分） Life on the Farm Life on a farm is always changing. New technologies and a rising interest in healthier and organic eating have had a huge impact on how farms do business. At the same time, a growing population has put more demands on farmers. They need to find ways to increa their production levels. The small family farms that ud to produce most of the products have been largely replaced by factory farms. Small family farms that are still operating are struggling to keep up. Technology has made most aspects of farm life easier than it has ever been before. Bigger and more efficient equipment makes work such as plowing up fields and sowing the eds easier. Such tasks ud to take two or three times as long. The advances have allowed farmers to work faster and more efficiently than ever before. In addition to newer technology, factory farms produce more products for less money than traditional farming would require. Modern farm life, despite the introduction of new technologies, has not changed much from what it has always been, Farmers still wake up early, and spend their days doing hard work. There are still animals to feed, cows
to be milked, and fields to be plowed, Farm life still requires a lot of hard work and sacrifice. The main change in modern farm life is in the way farms are run. It is common for even small farms to have veral hired workers and even an animal manager. Family-run farms are becoming rarer. Factory farms, with other larger farm corporations, are becoming the norm. Although there are still many traditional family farms, they are quickly dying as modern practices change farm life forever. 1. Factory farms now produce most of the products. A. True B Fal C. Not Given 2. Farmers prefer to grow healthy and organic food. A. True B Fal C. Not Given 3. Small family farms find it hard to survive. A. True B Fal C. Not Given 4. Plowing and sowing by machines are advances in modern farming. A. True B Fal C. Not Given 5. Modern farm products cost more than tho from traditional farming. A. True B Fal C. Not Given
6. Most farmers cannot afford new machines.
A. True B Fal C. Not Given
7. Modern farmers do not have to work hard.
A. True B Fal C. Not Given
8. New technologies have not changed farm management.
A. True B Fal C. Not Given 9. There are fewer and fewer family-run farms now. A. True B Fal C. Not Given
10. Modern farms are hiring workers from cities.
A. True B Fal C. Not Given
团建感想⼆、阅读题（每⼩题2分，共10分）
Christmas Gift极品慧眼
Mary didn't know what to nd to her grandparents for Christmas. It was always hard to choo a good Christmas prent for them. They didn't need much, and it was hard for her to be creative every year. One year, she nt them a big wooden elephant. It sat on the counter for a year, but then it disappeared, probably into a clot somewhere. Another year, she made handmade soaps with nice smells,
but they probably weren't any better than store-bought soaps. Last year, she nt lots of nice pictures of herlf in frames, but grandparents' hou was small, and they couldn't hang up very many. This year, she decided on fruit. She lived where it was warm and there was lots of nice fruit. Her grandparents lived up north, where it was colder and they couldn't get fresh fruit all year, or
at least not oranges and grapefruit. Fresh fruit was healthy for her grandparents, too. Mary went to a fruit store and sampled the red oranges. She really liked them and bought a kilogram.
Then she tried three kinds of grapefruit. The white ones were sour. The star grapefruit were interesting, but the dark red grapefruit were great. So she got a kilogram. Mary carefully packed the fruit in a box to keep them safe and dry in ca one
got its juice got everywhere. Then she wrote the address on the box and mailed it from the store. She felt happy
with what she bought. A few days later, Mary got a phone call from her grandparents, thanking her for the lovely fruit.
They said it was a healthy, tasty, and very thoughtful gift. Mary had never felt so good before. 11. Mary was troubled becau she . . .
A. had no idea for a holiday gift
B. was not creative in her work
C. could not afford Christmas gifts
D. found her grandma hard to plea 12. What did Mary nd her grandparents last year?
A. A wooden elephant.
B. Handmade soaps
C. Her own pictures
D.A store-bought clot
诚信论据
年级班级准考证号姓名
13. In lecting the gifts, Mary was . . .
A. excited
欧洲杯历届冠军
B. inpatient
C. exhausted
D. thoughtful
14. Which of the following did Mary buy for her grandparents this year?
A. Yellow oranges
一到下午就犯困
B. Dark red grapefruit
C. White grapefruit
D. Star grapefruit
15. Mary's grandparents . .
A. loved her gift
B. nt her a card
C. wrote her a letter
D. put her gift away
三、词汇题（共20分）
根据相应中/英⽂写出对应英/中⽂（每⼩题1 分，共10分）
（缩写: n---名词; v---动词; adj---形容词; adv---副词）。
16. 有判断⼒的(adj)c
17. 对⽐ (v) c
18. 作出反应(v) r
19. 有效地(adv) e
20. 思考，回忆(n) r
21. Depression
今天就要嫁给你
22. Illegal
23. Derve
百福翻译24. Frustration
25. Responsibility
词性转换（每⼩题2分，共10分）
根据要求转换词性（缩写: n---名词; v---动词; adj---形容词; adv---副词）。
/doc/58da2d98e55c3b3567ec102de2bd960591c6d9d9.html plain（v变n）
27.Contribute (v变n)
28.rare (adj变adv)
29.survive (v变n)
/doc/58da2d98e55c3b3567ec102de2bd960591c6d9d9.html pete (v变adj)
四、选词填空（每⼩题2 分，共20分）
选择合适的词语填空。
without; fear; under; unavoidable; so that;
success; reach; wily; as long as; between
Lots of people don't dare to make mistakes. They 31 that they will be ridiculed or blamed by others. They fear that they will lo their money and belongings or be
32 lot of stress.
But risks are 33 and they do pave the way you must tread upon towards 34 . Have you ever heard of someone who achieves success 35 making any mistakes before? So it is only natural that making mistakes in your effort to 36
your dreams is-considered a must, and you shouldn’t worry about that as you may
get a lot of advantages out of your mistakes. By making mistakes at least you then can distinguish 3
7 the correct and the incorrect portions of what you did. Anthony D’Angelo said: “in order to succeed you must fail,38 you know what to do the next time ” and Robert Louis Stevenson even went to the extreme as to say: "Our business in
life is not to succeed, but to continue to fail in good spirits”杜绝浪费手抄报
You needn’t worry about anything 39 you keep on going by 40 learning from your mistakes and trying even harder.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
五、作⽂题（共30分）
请根据所提要求完成⼀篇100词左右的英⽂写作任务。
某英⽂报社正在举办题为“ Watching M ovies at Home or i n a Cinema?”的征⽂活动。请就此题⽬写⼀篇英⽂短⽂应征。
你喜欢在家还是在电影院看电影
理由是什么
