托福阅读中常用固定搭配及句子扩展
托福考试前大家要注意平时多积累，帮助大家扩展托福词汇积累，下面小编为大家整理了托福阅读中常用固定搭配及句子扩展，帮助大家掌握和理解这些固定搭配的使用方法，供大家积累和学习，跟着小编一起来看看。
盐酸洛哌丁胺胶囊托福阅读中常用固定搭配及句子扩展
For the past+ 时间，S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来，...一直...)
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to nior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
It pays to + V ~ (...是值得的。)
鬼吹灯之黄皮子坟例句：It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
be bad on (以...为基础)
例句：The progress of thee society is bad on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
be cloly related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
例句：Taking exerci is cloly related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
That is the reason why ~ (那就是...的原因)
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.汉堡英文
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
For the past+ 时间，S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来，...一直...)
托福阅读背景知识之虚拟现实与化学疗法
常用单词
Grapefruit， orange and apple juices can harm the body's ability to absorb certain medications and make the drugs less effective， said a Canadian study relead last week in the United States.
上周在美国发表的一篇加拿大研究报告指出，柚子汁、橙汁、苹果汁会损害身体吸收某些药物的功能，从而降低药物的功效。
The rearch showed that the juices can decrea the effectiveness of certain drugs ud to treat heart dia， cancer， organ-transplant rejection and infection， "potentially wiping out their beneficial effects，" it said.
此研究表明，这些果汁会降低某些治疗心脏病、癌症、以及器官移植排斥和传染的药物的效力，并潜在抵消药物有益的作用。
David Bailey， a professor of clinical pharmacology with the University of Western Ontario and leader of the study， was the first rearcher to identify grapefruit juice's potential to increa the absorption of certain drugs two decades ago， possibly turning some dos toxic.
这次研究的负责人，西安大略大学的临床药理学专家大卫·贝利，已于两十年前首次证实了柚子汁可能会增加某种药物的吸收，并可能形成一些有毒的物质。
The new findings came as part of his continuing rearch on the subject， and were prented at the 236th annual meeting of the American Chemical Society on Philadelphia， Pennsylvania.
这个新的发现作为他在这个专题持续研究的一部分，在宾夕法尼亚州费城的美国化学协会第236届的年会上发表。
白蔷薇的花语
"Recently， we discovered that grapefruit and the other fruit juices substantially decrea the oral absorption of certain drugs undergoing intestinal uptake transport，" AFP quoted Bailey as saying.
“最近，我们发现柚子汁和其他果汁大大地减少了某些口服药物在肠道内摄入转移的量。”支持贝利的AFP如是说。
"The concern is loss of benefit of medications esntial for the treatment of rious medical conditions."
“真正的担忧是药物失去了其对于治疗某些严重病情的本质疗效。”
Healthy volunteers took fexofenadine， an antihistamine ud to fight allergies， along with either a glass of grapefruit juice， a glass of water with naringin (which gives the bitter taste to grapefruit juice)， or plain water.
亚麻籽的食用方法
健康的志愿者服用一种治疗过敏症的抗组织胺药fexofenadine，并分别用一杯柚子汁、泡柚皮甙的水(此种水会使柚子汁的味道更苦)和白开水送服。
Tho who drank the grapefruit juice absorbed only half the amount of fexofenadine， compared to tho who drank plain water.
轼组词
那些用柚子汁送服的对fexofenadine的吸收量仅为那些用纯水送服的人的一半。
Rearchers said the water with naringin rved to block "a key drug uptake transporter， called OATP1A2， involved in shuttling drugs from the small intestine to the bloodstream."
研究者说，喝了泡有柚皮甙的水会阻碍一种叫做OATP1A2的关键的药物输送物质，该物质可以帮助药物从小肠转移至血液中。
Among the drugs affected by consumption of grapefruit， orange and apple juices are： etoposide， an anticancer agent; beta blockers (atenolol， celiprolol， talinolol) ud to treat high blood pressure and prevent heart attacks; and certain antibiotics (ciprofloxacin，
levofloxacin， itraconazole). More drugs were expected to be added to the list as the rearch continued.
受柚子，橙子，和苹果汁影响的药物有：抗癌作用剂依托泊苷;用来治疗高血压和防止心脏病发作的β-受体阻滞药(阿替洛尔，塞替洛尔，他林洛尔);某些抗生素(环丙沙星，氧氟沙星，伊曲康唑)。随着研究的进行将会有更多的药物加入到这个列表中。
Bailey said patients should consult with a doctor about taking medications with juice， and stick to plain water when taking most medications.
贝利说病人用果汁送服药物时应咨询医生的意见，并且服用大多数药物时应坚持用白开水送服。
分离英文
托福阅读中关于猫的谚语和俚语
1. 猫cat一词来自古英语catt，威尔士语叫做cath，西班牙语是gato，法语叫chat，德语则是kat，他们都源于拉丁语catus、 cattus或者catta，表示家猫domestic cat，相应野猫wildcat的拉丁语就是feles。英文里常常把cat叫做pussycat，就跟我们把猫叫做猫咪一样吧?
日语的猫读作ねこ neko。
