会计英语词汇解释

更新时间:2023-06-02 01:36:51 阅读: 评论:0

.Account Accounting Accountant
account 有很多意思,常见的主要是说明、解释;计算、帐单;银行帐户。例如:
  1. He gave me a full account of his plan
  他把计划给我做了完整的说明。
  2. Charge it to my account
  把它记在我的帐上。
  3. Cashier Good afternoon Can I help you
  银行出纳:下午好,能为您做什么?
  Man I'd like to open a bank account .
  男人:我想开一个银行存款帐户。
  还有 account title(帐户名称、会计科目)、income account(收益帐户)、account book(帐簿)等。
幼儿园画画在 account 后面加上词缀 ing 就成为 accounting ,其意义也相应变为会计、会计学。例如:
  1.Accounting is a process of recording, classifyingsummarizing and interpreting of tho business activities that can be expresd in monetary terms.
  会计是一个以货币形式对经济活动进行记录、分类、汇总以及解释的过程。
  2.It has been said that Accounting is the language of business.
  据说会计是商业语言
  3.Accounting is one of the fastest growing profession in the modern business world.
  会计是当今经济社会中发展最快的职业之一。
  4. Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting are two major specialized fields in Accounting.
  财务会计和管理会计是会计的两个主要的专门领域。
   其他还有 accounting profession(会计职业)、accounting elements(会计要素)等。
ccountant 惹事生非比Account只多ant三个字母,其意思是会计师、会计人员。例如:
  1.A certified public accountant or CPA, as the term is usually abbreviated, must pass a ries of examinations, after which he or she receives a certificate.
  注册会计师(或,注册会计师的缩写),必须通过一系列考试方可取得证书。
  2.Private accountant , also called executive or administrative accountant, handle the financial records of a business.
  私人会计师,也叫做主管或行政会计师,负责处理公司的财务帐目。
私人会计师,也叫做主管或行政会计师,负责处理公司的财务帐目。
总之,这三个词,有很深的渊源关系。
.AstsLiabilities Owner's Equity
这三个词分别是资产、负债和所有者权益,是会计等式的三个要素。
Asts 这个词表示资产时一定要用复数形式,即词尾要有 “s”。如果不用复数形式,就成为宝物,天赋、技能的意思。例如:
1. Asts are properties that are owned and have monetary valuesfor instancecashinventorybuildingsequipment.
资产是指企业所拥有的、具有货币价值的财产,如现金、存货、建筑物、设备。
2. Asts are the economic resources that are owned or controlled by a business and can be expresd in monetary units.
资产是由企业拥有或控制并能用货币计量的经济资源。
3. Asts can be classified into current asts and non-current asts .
资产可以划分为流动资产和非流动资产。
Liabilities liability 的复数形式。它的意思是法律上的责任、义务。如 liability for an accident (肇事的责任);liability to pay taxes (纳税的义务)。只有其为复数形式 liabilities 时才表示负债、债务的意思。例如:
1.  Liabilities are the obligations or debt that a business must pay in money or rvices at some time in the future.
负债是指将来需用货币或服务偿还的债务或履行的义务。
2.  Liabilities are amounts owned to outsiders, such as notes payable, accounts payable, bonds payable.
负债是欠外部的数额,如应付票据、应付帐款、应付债券。
Owner's equity 是由 owner (所有者、业主)equity (权益)构成为业主权益。例如:
1.  Owner's equity reprents the owner's interest in or claim upon a business net asts which is the deference between the amount of asts and the amount of liabilities.
业主权益代表业主对企业净资产的权益或要求权,净资产是指企业的资产总额与负债之间的差额。
2. Capital is the interest of the owners in an enterpri. Also known as owner's equity.
资本是企业所有者的利益,也称为业主权益。
3.  Owner's equity include owner “s investment in a business and accumulated operating results since the beginning of the operation.
业主权益包括业主的投资以及企业自开业以来积累的经营成果。
上述会计要素相互之间的关系用一个简单的数学公式来表示,就是会计恒等式:
Asts=Liabilities+Owner's equity
资产=负债+业主权益
.Ledgers 微信头像怎么设置 Journals
Ledgers 在簿记上是分类帐的意思,可以和其他词汇搭配,构成许多会计词汇。如ledger accounts(分类帐户)、general ledger(总分类帐)、subsidiary ledger(明细分类帐)等。例如:
reticent1Ledger accounts are ud to record business transactions' effect on an accounting entity.
分类帐户被用来记录交易对会计主体的影响。
2数轴是什么图形A ledger account is simply a record of changes increa and decreaand balances in value of a specific accounting item.
分类帐户不过是特定会计项目价值的变动(增加与减少)和结余的记录。
3The general ledger is the book ud to list all the accounts established by an organization.
总分类帐是一本列出一个单位所设立的全部帐户的帐本。
4Further simplification of the general ledger is brought about by the u of subsidiary ledger.
暗示将放弃感情的句子
使用明细分类帐使总分类帐更加简化明了。
5The advantages of subsidiary ledger are as following:(1reduces ledger detail ;(2permits better division of labor;(3permits a different quence of accounts;(4permits better internal control
明细分类帐的优点如下;(1)减少分类帐的细节;(2)使劳动分工更合理;(3)允许不同的帐户排序(4)便于更好地内部控制。
Journal 比较常用的意思是日记、日志;杂志、刊物,如keep a journal (记日志)、大学生太极拳a ship's journal (航海日志)a monthly journal (月刊),单词 diary 也有日记的意思,但journal diary 更强调正式记录Journal 在会计词汇上的意思是日记帐。例如:
1In a western accounting system ,the information about each business transaction is initially recorded in an accounting record called a Journal.
在西方会计体系中,有关每笔经济交易的资料最初是记在一本叫做日记帐的会计帐上。
2丁零零、A journal is a chronological(arrange in order of time ) record of business transactions.

本文发布于:2023-06-02 01:36:51,感谢您对本站的认可!

本文链接:https://www.wtabcd.cn/fanwen/fan/82/830177.html

版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系,我们将在24小时内删除。

标签:会计   帐户   企业   会计师   货币   分类帐
相关文章
留言与评论(共有 0 条评论)
   
验证码:
推荐文章
排行榜
Copyright ©2019-2022 Comsenz Inc.Powered by © 专利检索| 网站地图