沪教牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空训练含答案

更新时间:2023-06-01 17:51:03 阅读: 评论:0

一、完形填空
1完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 
    Daming, Simon and Simon's father are         1      大公无私的反义词 the UN building. It's in        2      . There are lots of         3       from all around the world. Daming wants to go         4       to have a look. There are many prents from many countries in the UN. Simon         5       Daming one of the prents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants         6       photo of it.
1. A. visit
B. visits
C. visiting
2. A. New York
B. Beijing
C. London
3. A. country
B. flag
C. flags四世同堂摘抄
4. A. inside
B. under
C. out
5. A. show
B. shows
C. showed
6. A. to take
B. takes
C. taking
【答案】 1C;(2A;(3C;(4A;(5B;(6A 
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。
1)句意:大明,西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在......联合国大厦。这里和are搭配,用现在分词visiting,构成进行时态正确。故答案为:C
2)句意:它在......。联合国大厦在纽约,A选项正确。故答案为:A
3)句意:这里有许多来自世界各地的......。这里用flags“国旗正确,country“国家,意思不合适,这里有lots of(许多)修饰,flag用复数。故答案为:C
4)句意:大明想要去......看看。A选项是里面B选项是.....下面C选项是:外面。这里有inside“里面正确。故答案为:A
5)句意:西蒙......大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,B选项正确。故答案为:B
6)句意:大明想......它的照片。这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事A选项正确。故答案为:A
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细审题,根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答案。
2完形填空读一读,选择合适的选项完成短文。 
    My favourite         1       is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually         2       in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we         3       have a         4       meal. It is a big         5       dinner. We         6       delicious food. We         7       friends and say "Happy New Year" to them.
1. A. day
B. week
C. festival
2. A. comes
B. goes
C. runs
3. A. don't
B. always
C. sometimes
4. A. small
B. dinner
C. special
5. A. hou
B. well
C. family
6. A. eat
B. eating
C. eats
7. A. calls
B. visit
C. play
【答案】 1C;(2A;(3B;(4择天记主题曲C;(5C;(6A;(7B 
【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。
1)句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival,故选C
2)句意:春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来,用come ,故选A
3)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,always总是,故选B
4)句意: 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,special特殊的,故选C
5)句意:它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner,家庭大餐,故选C
6)句意:我们吃特殊的食物。eat food,吃食物,故选A
7)句意:我们拜访并且向他们说新年快乐visit friends,拜访朋友,故选B
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
3完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词 
    It happened in a very cold         1      . One day a farmer was on his way         2      . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the         3       almost frozen to death. "Poor snake! Let me 自制酵素        4       your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.
    A few minutes         5       , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snake's life.         6       the snake bit the farmer and left. "Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake?"         7       the dying farmer.
1. A. summer
B. winter
C. autumn
2. A. home
B. to school
C. to play
3. A. ground
B. floor
C. wall
4. A. saving
B. help
C. save
5. A. later
B. ago
C. late
6. A. And
B. But
C. Instead
7. A. smiled
B. cried
C. laughed
【答案】 1B;(2A;(3A;(4C;(5A;(6C;(7B 
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:发生在一个非常寒冷的…… A夏天,很热,B冬天,很冷,C秋天,凉爽,根据 cold寒冷的,可知是冬天,故答案为B.裸色指甲
2)句意:一天,一个农夫在回……的路上。 on his way +名词,A家,名词,B到学校,介词+名词,C去玩,动词不定式,故答案为A.
3)句意:突然,他看见一条蛇躺在地上,几乎冻死了。A地上,B地板,C墙,根据前句在回家的路上,可知在路上,故答案为A.
4)句意:可怜的蛇!让我来……你的生命!Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救,现在分词,排除,B帮助,动词原形,C拯救,动词原形,根据前句蛇几乎冻死了,故答案为C.
5)句意:几分钟后,蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后,固定搭配,故答案为A.
6)句意:相反,蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和,并列关系,根据前句句意,排除,B
是,转折关系,前句与后句没有转折关系,C相反,根据句意农夫救了蛇,应该谢谢他,但是蛇没有,相反,蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫,故答案为C.
7)句意:可怜的我!为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命?垂死的农夫……喊道。根据句意农夫要死了,与选项B哭着喊道,相匹配,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。
 
4完形填空The world's first underground railway
    London Underground was        1       in 1985, but        2      history dates back to 1863         3       the         4      first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is        5      Major business         6      three million pasnger journeys made a        7      ,rving over 408 km ( 253 miles )         8      railway.
    In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a         9      of 69.4         10      kilometers in pasnger rvice.           
1. A. from
B. formed
C. forming
D. forms
2. A. it's
B. it
C. its
D. its'
3. A. what
B. where
C. when
D. who
4. A. world
B. worlds'
C. worlds
D. world's
南方周末报
5. A. the
B. that
C. a
机器人组装D. an
6. A. with
B. Of
C. by
D. in
7. A. week
B. day
C. month
D. ason
8. A. of
B. by
C. with
D. in
9. A. sum
亲人离世
B. group
C. total
D. team
10. A. millions
B. thousand
C. million
D. Thousands
【答案】1B;(2C;(3C;(4D;(5A;(6A;(7B;(8B;(9C;(10C 

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