英语中实义动词

更新时间:2023-06-01 15:28:31 阅读: 评论:0

之老阳三干创作
时间:二O二一年七月二十九日
地面压旁腿英语实义动词语法讲义
I.主要经常使用不及物的动词.不及物动词后面不克不及跟宾语.只能用以:"主+谓"结构.
agree disagree quarrel shout cry laugh object sigh talk bargain matter work struggle fight graduate succeed die listen look stare glance hurry ache fever cough appear belong care depend long happen occur explode pau result snow rain
电子商务报告>月光小夜曲歌词go come fall arrive sail dive flow swim travel walk skate jump ri sit stay step
wait remain sleep rest head exist live dance
II. 延续动词与瞬间动词
暗示的动作在瞬间就可以完成, 瞬间动词的完成时态不克不及跟暗示一段时间的时间状语连用.
1) 用于完成时的区别
  延续动词暗示经验、经历; 瞬间动词暗示行为的结 果,不克不及与暗示段的时间状语连用.
  He has completed the work.  他已完成了那项任务. (表结果)
  I've known him since then.  我从那时起就认识他了.(表经历)
槠子2) 用于till / until从句的差别
  延续动词用于肯定句,暗示"做……直到…" 瞬间动词用于否认句,暗示"到…,才……"
  He didn't come back until ten o'clock.
    他到10 点才回来.
  He slept until ten o'clock.     
    他一直睡到10点.
 典型例题
1. You don't need to describe her. I ___ her veral times. 
A. had met B. have met  C. met D. meet
  答案B. 首先本题后句强调对现在的影响,我知道她的模样,你不必描述.再次,veral times奉告为频频产生的动作,因此用现在完成时.
2.---I'm sorry to keep you waiting.
 ---Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes.
细胞学说的建立者
A. have been  B. had been  C. was D. will be
  答案A. 等待的动作由过去开始,持续到现在,应用现在完成时.
主要经常使用瞬间动词
经典的书arrive, borrow, buy, clo, fall, finish, go, join, kill, hit, leave, lend, die, marry, open, reach, return, start, stop, recognize e throw
III.主要及物动词.及物动词后面必须跟宾语,可以用于:"主+谓+宾";"主+谓+双宾"主+谓+宾+宾补"结构.
accept receive earn gain lo miss pack fold load achieve admit afford declare announce review broadcast describe discuss doubt suppo correct master mention infer repeat spell practi remind attempt attract invite book bite bake fry milk water pour fill lock fasten brush comb tidy mine bury dig remove plough plant grow cover cut celebrate liberate ba change build pump dust clean sweep clo tear complete finish contain include damage destroy ruin wipe repair mend fix deliver carry ship cross block tie park pull line list fight struggle defeat defend protect educate train test decide plan design invent examine test experience train introduce follow form perform found hit hold increa
以身许国reduce discover steal attack wound kill murder starve kiss treat cure dert throw kick devote trust love admire honour respect value desire enjoy comfort calm pity trust support hate dislike greet welcome thank disturb fool rve ntence punish monitor own plate price publish print type prepare put place lay rai lift reach heat warm rule obey prai scold blame save waste score mark sort store spend unite connect limit watch touch press visit wave wear time u total
answer borrow bring buy charge cost hand envy fetch name prent post offer owe question show supply provide 关于春天的歌词
astonish disappoint frighten interest satisfy s eat shock surpri tire
bear catch have keep make mean give pick take nd
consider know hope imagine find prove realize recognize request require say tell n suggest understand warn state think
advice allow ask check direct employ expect forbid force forgive guide hire excu need notice let like persuade permit promi want wish

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