【民航英语词汇和表达】做空姐不可不学的英⽂！尤其是想做外航空乘的JM们，学好实⽤英语才能更好的服务哦~ Vocabulary and Expressions / Main Cities and Codes
Main Facilities in the Airport
aerodrome/airport 飞机场 alternate airfield 备⽤机场
control tower 管制塔台 hangar 机库
fuel farm 油库 emergency rvice 急救站
localizer 航向信标台/定位信标 weather office ⽓象站
runway 跑道 taxiway 滑⾏道
parking bay 停机位置 maintenance area 维修区
terminal building 机场⼤厦；候机楼 international departure building 国际航班出港⼤厦eing-off deck 送客台 domestic departure lobby 国内线出港候机厅
coffee shop 咖啡室 special waiting room 特别休息室
quarantine 检疫 Customs 海关
emigration control 出境检查 departure lounge 出境旅客休息室
snack bar 快餐部 automatic door ⾃动出⼊门
arrival lounge 到达⼤厅 departure lounge 离港⼤厅
transit lounge 过站⼤厅 telephone, telegram and fax room 电话、电报、传真间stand-by ticket counter 补票处 flight information board 航班显⽰板
check-in counter 办理登机⼿续柜台 transfer correspondence (desk) 中转柜台caroul 旋转⾏李传送带 public address ⼴播室
dispatch office 签派室 police office 机场公安局（警察局）
medical centre 医疗中⼼ escalator ⾃动扶梯
elevator （升降式）电梯[美] lift （升降式）电梯[英]
moving walkway/automatic walkway ⾃动步道 air bridge 登机廊桥
airport fire rvice 机场消防队 catering department 配餐供应部门
duty-free shop 免税商店 airtel/airport hotel 机场旅馆
VIP room 贵宾室 main lobby 主厅
curity centre 保安中⼼ freight building/cargo centre 货运⼤厦；货运中⼼imports shop 进⼝商品店 entrance ⼊⼝
pasnger route 旅客通道 boarding gate No.18 第18 号登机⼝
春江花月夜古筝曲
information counter/office 问询处 boarding gate besides No.16 第16 号以外登机⼝lavatory 盥洗室 international arrival building 国际航班到达⼤厦
taxi stand 出租汽车站 domestic connection counter 国内线联运柜台
exit 出⼝ hotel and limousine rvice 旅馆及机场交通服务处limousine stand 机场交通车站 waiting room 休息室
exchange and tax payment 兑换及付税 Customs personnel 海关⼈员
Customs inspection counter 海关检查柜台 baggage claim area ⾏李认领区immigration control ⼊境检查 plant quarantine 植物检疫劳动合同模板免费下载
animal quarantine 动物检疫 connection counter 联运柜台
arrival lobby ⼊境旅客休息室 curity counter 安检柜台
curity check station 安全检查站 airport tax sales 机场税购买柜台
passport control 护照检查柜台
Vehicles in the Airport
pasnger bus 乘客班车 pasnger step 登机梯车
commisary truck 补给车 fork lift truck 装卸货叉车
drinking-water supply truck 饮⽔供应车 rubbish truck 垃圾车
fuel tanker 燃料车 tug 拖车
ground power unit 地⾯动⼒装置 emergency rvice vehicle 紧急救援车Baggage
baggage ⾏李[美] luggage ⾏李[英]
luggage check ⾏李提取单 pieces of luggage/baggage ⾏李件数
trunk ⼤箱⼦ suitca ⼩提箱；⾐箱
briefca 公事包 handbag ⼿提袋
travelling bag 旅⾏袋 checked luggage/registered luggage 交运⾏李unaccompanied shipment ⾮随⾝载运⾏李 interline baggage 转机⾏李
excess luggage 超重⾏李 label/tag ⾏李标签
baggage check-in counter ⾏李过磅处 free allowance for luggage 免费⾏李重量限额overweight 超重⾏李
Customs
to fill in a form 填表 to declare something 申报……
to go through one's entry formalities 办理⼊境⼿续
to go through one's exit formalities 办理出境⼿续
to get one's passport visaed 办理护照签证⼿续
to go through the passport formalities 办理护照⼿续
Customs formalities 海关⼿续 passport 护照
exit/transit visa 出境/过境签证 entry visa ⼊境签证
Customs declaration form 海关申报单 health certificate 健康证书Customs declaration for inward pasngers ⼊境旅客物品申报单
vaccination certificate 预防接种证书 quarantine office 检疫站
韩国歌手duty-free articles 免税物品 dutiable articles 应上税物品
luggage declaration ⾏李申报单 contraband 违禁品
foreign currency registration certificate 外币登记表 immigration form 移民表
travel permit 旅⾏证 identity card ⾝份证
Planes and Parts of a Plane
pasnger plane 客机 jet plane 喷⽓式飞机
cargo plane 货机 helicopter 直升机
chopper 直升机[美] transport plane 运输机
aircraft 飞⾏器；航空器 propeller plane 螺旋桨飞机
aeroplane 飞机[英] airplane 飞机[美]
wide-bodied jet 宽体喷⽓机 narrow-bodied jet 窄体喷⽓机
charter plane 包机 cockpit 驾驶舱
fulage 机⾝ undercarriage wheels/gears 起落轮
wing 机翼 aileron 副翼
fin 垂直尾翼 rudder ⽅向舵
no (landing) wheels ⿐轮；前轮 tail plane ⽔平安定⾯；⽔平尾翼
elevator 升降舵 flap 襟翼
slat 前缘缝翼 engine 发动机；引擎
first class=FR 头等舱 economy class/coach class=EY 经济舱
exit (door) 出⼝ departure gate 登机门
arrival gate 下机门 emergency exit/door 紧急出⼝
entry door 旅客使⽤门 rvice door 服务使⽤门
smoking ction 吸烟区 non-smoking ction ⾮吸烟区
window at 靠窗座位 aisle at 靠⾛道座位
attendant at 乘务员座位 at number 座位号
armrest 扶⼿ at cover 座椅套
cushion 坐垫；靠垫 at pocket 座椅背后⼝袋
ashtray 烟灰缸 at pitch 座椅前后之间隔
plug-in meal tray 插座式⼩桌板 fold-away meal table 折叠式⼩桌板
aisle 过道 floor 地板
carpet 地毯 overhead compartment ⾏李架
clot 储藏室 window 窗
sunshade 遮阳板 curtain 帘⼦
bulkhead 隔板 ceiling 天花板
lavatory/toilet 洗⼿间；盥洗室 nightstool 马桶；便盆
toilet flush handle 冲厕⼿柄 (water) tap （⽔）龙头
water quantity ⽔量 refrigerator 冰箱
galley 厨房 trolley ⼿推餐车
electric oven 电烤箱 water boiler 烧⽔器
meal and beverage cart 餐饮⼿推车 beverage container 饮料箱
hot cup 烧⽔杯 carrier 菜箱
waste container 废物箱 attendant panel 乘务员⾯板
pasnger rvice unit 旅客服务⾯板 call system 呼叫系统
interphone 舱内电话 call button 呼叫铃
air-flow knob 通风器 reading light 阅读灯
speaker 扬声器 headt socket ⽿机插孔
channel lector 频道选择 volume control ⾳量控制
film projector 放像机 screen 屏幕
Facilities in a Plane
no smoking 禁烟 fasten at belt 系好安全带
occupied （洗⼿间）有⼈ vacant （洗⼿间）没⼈
E=empty 空的 F=full 满的
light 灯光 entry 出⼝处
work light ⼯作灯 ground rvice 地⾯服务灯
ceiling 天花板灯 window 窗灯
emergency exit 紧急出⼝ BRT 明亮位置
日本人体摄影艺术DIM 昏暗位置 NIGHT 夜间使⽤位置
on 开启 off 关闭
music ⾳乐 volume ⾳量
ready 准备灯 start 启动键
stop 停⽌键 front auto airstair 前门⾃备梯
retract 收回 extend 放下
normal 正常 standby 备⽤/待⽤
open 打开 push 推
pull 拉 press 按
lift 提 turn 旋转
Articles in a Plane
extinguisher 灭⽕器 portable oxygen bottle ⼿提氧⽓瓶
life raft 救⽣筏 life vest/jacket 救⽣⾐
oxygen mask 氧⽓⾯罩 first aid kit 急救箱
escape slide 紧急滑梯 escape rope 紧急⽤绳
flashlight 电筒 megaphone 扩⾳器；喊话筒
smoke goggle 护⽬镜 crash axe 紧急时⽤的斧⼦
blanket ⽑毯 pillow 枕头
eye shade 眼罩 socks 袜套
garbage/litter bag 垃圾袋 airsickness bag 呕吐袋
medicine bag 医药袋 coat hanger ⾐架
芦荟胶的功效与作用headt ⽿机 movie film 影⽚
towel ⽑⼱ newspaper 报纸
magazine 杂志 souvenir 纪念品
pasnger comments/pasnger's book 乘客意见簿
Pasngers and People Working on and with Planes
international pasnger 国际旅客 domestic pasnger 国内旅客connecting pasnger 转机旅客 transit pasnger 过境旅客
stand-by 候补旅客 no-show 误机者
unaccompanied child ⽆⼈陪伴⼉童 handicapped pasnger 残疾旅客departing pasnger 出港旅客 arriving pasnger 进港旅客
flight crew 机组⼈员 captain 机长孟学农夫人
pilot 飞⾏员 copilot 副驾驶员
flight engineer 飞⾏机械师 stewardess/cabin attendant/air hostess ⼥乘务员steward 男乘务员 purr/chief attendant 乘务长
chief purr 主任乘务长 air crew 空勤⼈员
ground crew 地勤⼈员 ground rvice staff 地⾯服务⼈员
navigator 领航员
Tickets, Flights and Routes
one way ticket 单程机票 round ticket 双程机票
荞麦面条的做法return ticket 回程机票 open ticket 不定期机票
confirmed ticket 定期机票 free ticket 免票
经典游戏名
half fare ticket 半票 one forth-fare ticket 四分之⼀票
one tenth-fare ticket ⼗分之⼀票 full-fare ticket 全票
to get the ticket refunded 退票 to cancel the rervation 取消预定
flight number 航班号码 international flight 国际航班
domestic flight 国内航班 overas flight 国外航班
outgoing flight 出境航班 incoming flight ⼊境航班
charter flight 包机；专机 cargo flight 货机航班
morning flight 早班航班 night flight 夜⾏航班
non-stop flight 直达航班 extra flight 加班航班
scheduled flights 定期航班 non-scheduled flights 不定期航班/⾮正常航班regualr flights 正常航班 connecting flights 衔接航班
maiden flight ⾸航 domestic routes 国内航线
regional routes 地区航线 international routes 国际航线
trunk lines ⼲线 feeder lines ⽀线
local lines 地⽅航线
Time
estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间 estimated time of departure 预计起飞时间connecting time 转机时间 on schedule 依照预定时间；准时
ahead of schedule ⽐预定时间早 behind schedule ⽐预定时间晚
time difference 时差 local time 当地时间
Beijing time 北京时间 Greenwich mean time 格林尼治平时（格林尼治标准时）
