全国通用2023高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点题库
单选题
1、He gave an unhesitating “yes” when asked if he would ______ the experience again.
A.go throughB.go outC.bring upD.work out
答案:A
考查动词短语辨析。句意:当被问及是否愿意再经历一次这样的经历时,他毫不犹豫地表示“是的”。A. go through经历;B. go out外出;C. bring up培养;D. work out解决。根据句意可知,经历这样的经历”。故选A。
2、—_____Mike is now 17, he is still like a little child.
—Well, that’s becau he depends on his parents for almost everything.
A.Even thoughB.WhenC.UnlessD.If
答案:A
考查连词。句意:——尽管麦克现在17岁了,可是他仍然像个小孩。——是的,那是因为他什么事情都依赖父母。A. Even though尽管,即使;B. When当……的时候;C. Unless除非;D. If假如。由句意可知,前半句说的是麦克17岁了,后半句却说他还像个小孩。前后句是转折关系,所以用连词even though引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,即使”。故选A项。
3、Gradually, the city faded from memory, ________ it was once such a great city.
A.becauB.unlessC.even thoughD.if
答案:C
考查让步状语从句和连词。句意:渐渐地,这座城市从记忆中消失了,尽管它曾经是一个非常伟大的城市。A. becau因为;B. unless除非;C. even though虽然,尽管;D. if如
果。根据“the city faded from memory”和“it was once such a great city”可知,前后句意有转折关系,用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C项。
芝士焗生蚝4、——You didn’t watch the film last night, _________?
——_________, but I misd the beginning.
狗尾巴
关于母亲的散文红灯酒绿A.did I; Yes, I didB.did you; No, I didn’t
C.did you; Yes, I didD.did I; No, I didn’t
答案:C
考查反意疑问句。句意:——你昨晚没看那部电影,是吗?——我看了,但是我错过了开头。分析句子结构可知,第一空是反意疑问句,遵循前肯后否,前否后肯的原则,主语和前面句子主语一致,因此第一空是did you;由“but I misd the beginning”可知,第二个说话人的确去看电影了,因此第二空是Yes, I did,故选C。
5、After the excitement of Tokyo, there are the Beijing Winter Olympics to ______ .
A.work outB.look forward toC.fall behindD.take over
答案:B
考查动词短语辨析。句意:在东京的兴奋之后,还有北京冬奥会的期待。A. work out计算出;B. look forward to期待;C. fall behind落后;D. take over接管。根据“After the excitement of Tokyo”可知,东京奥运会后,人们还可以期待北京冬奥会。故选B。
6、Eric’s mother has never en a 3D film at the cinema, ________?
A.hasn’t sheB.has sheC.isn’t sheD.is she
答案:B
考查反意疑问句。句意:Eric的妈妈从来没在电影院看过3D电影。当陈述部分包含“never,hardly”等具有否定意义的词时,反意疑问句的助动词应用肯定形式。陈述部分的助动词是has,反意疑问句的助动词也应用has。故选B项。
道不可言
熙熙攘攘7、The stock lost 60 pence a share, ________ last year when it gained 21 pence.
A.instead ofB.in return for
C.in contrast toD.rather than
答案:C
考查固定短语辨析。句意:这只股票每股跌了60美分,和去年上涨21美分形成了对比。A.instead of代替;B.in return for作为回报;C.in contrast to与……形成对比;D.rather than而不是。根据句意可知,前后文的数字形成对比,故选C。
8、Let’s sign up and have fun, _____?
A.can weB.do youC.will youD.shall we以色列是哪个洲
答案:D
考查反义疑问句。句意:我们报名吧,好好玩一玩,好吗?以Let’s开头的祈使句,后面的反义疑问句部分要用shall we。故选D。
9、Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?
A.willB.shouldC.shallD.would
答案:C
考查祈使句的反意疑问句。句意:我们出去吃午饭,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句。通常情况下,祈使句的反意疑问句的疑问部分是用“will you?”,但在Let’s ...开头的反意疑问句,因为“我们”中包括“说话人”,所以其后面的疑问句部分要用“shall we?”,但Let&开头的反意疑问句,不包括说话人其附加成分是“will you?”。本句是以Let’s 开头,故选C。
10、Many Chine designers just ________ slogans like renaissance and add so-called Chine elements into their design, while they may not have a good ________ of Chine culture.
A.stress; inspirationB.rumble; impression
C.honk; understandingD.chant; knowledge
答案:D
考查动词以及名词辨析。句意:许多中国设计师只是高呼文艺复兴之类的口号,并在设计中加入所谓的中国元素,而他们可能对中国文化不太了解。A.stress强调; inspiration灵感;B.rumble发出隆隆声; impression印象;C.honk鸣响; understanding理解;D.chant反复呼喊; knowledge知识。根据句意和选项可知,第一空应选chant,而chant slogans表“喊口号”;第二空应选 knowledge,而have a good knowledge of 表“通晓”,为固定搭配,且符合语境。故选D项。
11、The government’s strong actions demonstrated our _________ to uphold One-China principle.
A.energyB.resistanceC.courageD.determination
答案:D
考查名词词义辨析。句意:政府的有力行动显示了我们坚持一个中国原则的决心。A. energy能量;B. resistance抵制;C. courage勇气;D. determination决心。根据句意和空格前的strongactions(有力行动)以及空格后的to uphold One-China principle(坚持一
个中国原则)可知,我们的行动展示的是我们坚持一个中国原则的决心,空格处应该填入determination。故选D项。
走在阳光下
12、The little Tom in the front at _____ the toy tiger was real and giving it a voice.