专练01 高三英语新高考新教材重难题型组合练
备战2022年高考
Passage 1 | 完形填空 | 体重超标开始重视体重问题，和朋友一起参加减肥小组 |
Passage2 | 七选五 | 在COVID-19之前，自我护理 |
Passage3 | 语法填空 | 讲述我国核潜艇研究专家黄旭华的经历 |
Passage4 | 应用文写作 | 北京申办2022年冬奥会成功 |
Passage5 | 读后续写 | 森林起了大火，多亏了搜救犬的帮助，Steve 和Brady获救 |
Passage6 | 概要写作 | 讲述了由于饮食风格的变化 |
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Passage 1 完形填空
（2021·湖南衡阳市·高三二模） When my daughter, Mia, was invited to a kids’ pool party, my heart sunk. My 1 sometimes got in the way of me doing activities with her.
There were moments that should have 2 as a warning, like the family party where I had frightening heart palpitations(心悸) and saw Mia looking at me in 3 , but I just nut it to the back of my 4 .
One day, one clo friend 5 me, “Seriously, you are the biggest YOU I’ve ever en. So, from now on you’re coming to the Slimming World group with me.” Later, her words 6 in my mind. There I was, aged 33, overweight and starting to have heart 7 . What would Mia do if she lost her dad?
8 , I was pulled into the group. With the consultant’s explanation of the eating plan, I started a dinner with lots of vegetables. The next week, I was 9 to find I’d lost 6 pounds—this might actually leehom 10 !
With more confidence, I decided to practi swimming, 11 one day being a body-confident dad, splashing(戏水) around 12 at a pool party with Mia. As I 13 my swimming distance, my weight loss become even 14 . Mia loved eing the change in me and the 15 shone on her face.
I’m also proud of mylf for turning my life around, for Mia.
1．A．weight B．sight C．height D．look
2．A．escaped B．rved C．stopped D．disappeared
3．A．joy B．excitement C．curiosity D．horror
4．A．neck B．hand C．mind D．shoulder2
5．A．taught B．laughed C．asked D．warned
6．A．worked B．circled C．woke D．ro
7．A．examinations B．functions C．problems D．rearches
8．A．Immediately B．Calmly C．Gradually D．Fairly
9．A．upt B．sad C．amazed D．nervous
10．A．fade away B．ttle down C．break out D．pay off
11．A．imagining B．forgetting C．admitting D．worrying
12．A．slowly B．happily C．cretly D．cautiously
血蟒
13．A．obrved B．predicted C．incread D．measured
14．A．evident B．dull C．reliable D．strange
食物的英语单词15．A．anger B．anxiety C．fear D．pride
【答案】
1．A2．B3．D4．C5．D6．B7．C8．A9．C10．D11．A12．B13．C14．A15．D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。“我”在33岁的时候体重超标，而且出现了严重的心悸状况，这也影响到了“我”和女儿的互动。在朋友的劝诫下，为了女儿，“我”开始重视体重问题，和朋友一起参加减肥小组。在取得了一点进步后，“我”燃起了成功的希望，决定练习游泳，随着游泳距离的增加， “我”的体重下降变得更加明显。女儿看到“我”的变化也感到非常骄傲。
1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的体重有时会妨碍我和她一起活动。A.weight体重；B.sight视力；C.height高度；D.look表情。根据“There I was, aged 33, overweight”(当时我33岁，体重超标)可知，此处是讲“我”的体重有时会妨碍“我”和她一起活动。故选A。
2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些时刻本应被当作一种警告，比如在家庭聚会上，我有可怕的心悸，看到米娅惊恐地看着我，但我只是把它抛在脑后。A.escaped逃跑；B.rved可作……用；C.stopped停止；D.disappeared消失。根据“like the family party where I had frightening heart palpitations ”可知，此处是指这些时刻本来应被当作一种警告。故选追寻红色记忆B。
3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有些时刻本应被当作一种警告，比如在家庭聚会上，我有可怕的心悸，看到米娅惊恐地看着我，但我只是把它抛在脑后。A.joy快乐；B.excitement兴奋；C.curiosity好奇；D.horror恐惧。根据“I had frightening heart palpitations”可知，此处是指米娅惊恐地看着“气急败坏的意思是什么我”。故选D。
4松霞．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有些时刻本应被当作一种警告，比如在家庭聚会上，我有可怕的心悸，看到米娅惊恐地看着我，但我只是把它抛在脑后。A.neck脖子；B.hand手；C.mind头脑；大脑；D.shoulder肩膀。根据“There were moments that should have rve
d as a warning”可知，事实上“我”并没有重视这些警告，所以是把它抛在脑后。故选C。
5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，一个好朋友警告我……A.taught教学；B.laughed大笑；C.asked询问；D.warned心灵的触动警告。根据“Seriously, you are the biggest YOU I’ve ever en.”(说真的，你是我见过的最大的你。)可知，此处是指一个好朋友警 告“我”。故选D。
6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，她的话在我脑海里盘旋。A.worked工作；B.circled盘旋；C.woke醒来；D.ro上升。根据“What would Mia do if she lost her dad?”(如果米娅失去了父亲，她会怎么样？)可知，“我”开始思考朋友说的话，所以是她的话在“我”脑海里盘旋。故选B。
7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时我33岁，体重超标，开始出现心脏问题。A.examinations测试；B.functions功能；C.problems问题；D.rearches调查。根据“I had frightening heart palpitations”可知，此处是指开始出现心脏问题。故选C。
8．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我立刻被拉进了小组。A.Immediately立刻；B.Calmly平静地；C.Gradually渐渐地；D.Fairly相当地。根据“So, from now on you’re coming to the Sli
mming World group with me.”(所以，从现在开始，你要和我一起去减肥世界小组。)和“What would Mia do if she lost her dad?”可知，“我”在听了朋友的话后意识到了问题的严重性，所以立刻进入了减肥小组。故选A。
9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接下来的一周，我惊讶地发现我减掉了6磅——这可能真的会成功！A.upt失落的；B.sad伤心的；C.amazed惊奇的；D.nervous紧张的。根据“find I’d lost 6 pounds”可知，此处是指“我”惊讶地发现“我”减掉了6磅。故选和数字有关的成语C。
10．考查动词短语辨析。句意：接下来的一周，我惊讶地发现我减掉了6磅——这可能真的会成功！A.fade away逐渐消失；B.ttle down定居；C.break out爆发；D.pay off取得成功。根据“find I’d lost 6 pounds”可知，在发现自己真的减下来一些体重后，“我”燃起成功的希望。故选D。
11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有了更多的自信，我决定练习游泳，想象有一天我能成为一个身材自信的爸爸，和米娅在泳池派对上快乐地嬉戏。A.imagining想象；B.forgetting忘记；C.admitting承认；D.worrying担心。根据“one day being a body-confident dad”可知，此处是指想象有一天能成为一个身材自信的爸爸。故选A。
12．考查副词词义辨析。句意：有了更多的自信，我决定练习游泳，想象有一天我能成为一个身材自信的爸爸，和米娅在泳池派对上快乐地嬉戏。A.slowly慢慢地；B.happily快乐地；C.cretly秘密地；D.cautiously谨慎地。根据“splashing around”可知，此处是指快乐地嬉戏。故选B。
