绝密*考试结束前
全国2021年10月高等教育自学考试
英语(一)试题
矢在弦上
诮足乔呈忭汀冯:00012
1.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
选择题部分
注意事项:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)
下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果
该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的
信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
A Good Deed Each Day
Every New Year's Day, millions of people make a resolution, but it usually falls by the wayside within a few months, weeks or even days. However, 26-year-old Luke Cameron is
not one of them. The young man decided to do at least one good deed a day, for 366 days-and he has not misd yet.
Luke did his first good deed on January I, 2020. He simply greeted a waitress when he visited a cafe. The next day he bought food and drinks for some homeless people. And he followed it up by giving coins to a woman, as she did not have enough to feed a parking meter.
Though most of his kind gestures have been welcomed, Luke says there have been a few awkward(尴尬的)situations.Once, as he was trying to give away a立0bill to an old lady,
her granddaughter expresd doubt about his purpo. Another time he bought a sausage roll
for a homeless man, but this man happened to be a vegetarian(素食者).
Luke has carefully recorded his good deeds in an online diary. Most of them have been about helping people with small things—like taking out the garbage for an old neighbour or
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helping a disabled lady pick out a dress for a party. However, the young man has also spent nearly £4,000 of his own money buying gifts for the children in need.
L uke's kind deeds won him a good reputation(名声).He was offered a job for which he can earn £35,000 a year. Now the young man plans to continue doing good deeds well after the first 366 are done, on December 31, 2020.
I.M any people fail to keep their new year's resolutions.
A.True
B.Fal
2.L uke did not make a New Year resolution for 2020.
A.True
B.Fal
C.Not Given C.Not Given
3.L uke has been doing good things each day since the New Year's Day.
A.True
B.Fal
C.Not Given
4.L uke's first good deed was to buy food and drinks for the homeless.
A.True
B.Fal
C.Not Given
5.L uke was in charge of a car park.
A.True
B.Fal
C.Not Given
6.The old lady's granddaughter appreciated L uke's donation.
A.True
B.Fal
C.Not Given
7.L uke did not want people to know about his good deeds.
A.True
B.Fal
C.Not Given
8.L uke bought some gifts for the children in need with his own money.
A.True
B.Fal
C.Not Given
9.L uke believes that doing small favors is more valuable than money donation.
A.True
B.Fal海边的卡夫卡阅读
C.Not Given IO. L uke plans to continue helping others in the year 2021.表达不舍的句子
A.True
B.Fal
C.Not Given
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第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,井在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Classrooms Are Growing Greener
A "gr een classroom" ud to refer to the color of paint on the wall. But today's gr een classrooms are greener than that! New "gr een" classrooms help schools save money and provide clean environments where students learn better.
Many classrooms are going green by adding a group of solar panels(太阳能电池板)to their roofs to absorb the sun's rays. The solar panels collect energy from the sun and u it to power lights and computers. They create at least as much electricity as the classrooms u. In addition, new lighting and air systems can be programmed to lower energy costs and water u.
Many new "green" classrooms are built using recycled materials. Some even u small pieces of material from blue jeans to cover walls and ceilings. This cuts heat and air conditioning bills, and it helps to soundproof(隔音)classrooms,too.梦见别人钓鱼
Green schools include many other new ideas. Some classrooms are painted with special smell-free paints that help improve indoor air. Some u no glues as they add chemical smells to the air. Others u three sheets of glass in windows and skylights to help keep classrooms wann in cold weather and let in a lot of natural daylight.
Experts say the benefits of building greener classrooms go beyond cost savings. Studies show that a healthful environment with good air quality can reduce colds and flu by more than 50 percent. That means fewer sick days for students and teachers. Studies have also shown that natural light and other green parts of the classroom improve students'learning and test scores.
11.The new gr een classroom refers to one that.
A.us more green sts more money to build
B.attracts more students to class D.provides a better environment
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12.Lower costs for energy and water u are achieved by.
A.building flat roofs
B.improving lighting and air systems
右眼泪痣C.using the latest computers
13.Old blue jeans are ud in building some green classrooms to.
A.add color to the walls and ceilings C.improve the soundproof effect
B.stimulate students'imagination D.provide air conditioning
14.Indoor air quality can be improved by using------'-"
A.paints without smells
B.natural daylight
C.three sheets of glass in windows
D.high-quality glues
15.What is the benefit of building greener classrooms?
A.Cost savings will be as high as 50 percent.
B.Schools can admit students with high scores.
凉鞋磨脚C.Students and teachers will suffer fewer illness.
D.Students can do more after-class activities.
非选择题部分
注意事项:
用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。
第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第0~©段每段选择l个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。将答案选项前的字母填写在答题纸相应位置上。
The Inuit People
0 People often call them Eskimos(爱斯基摩人),but they prefer to be called Inuit, which means "humans" in their own language. The Inuit people learn English or French at school, but they speak their own language at home. Children are also given lessons on their traditional activities at school in their own language.
8 The most famous kind of hou the Inuit make is a small hut called igloo. The hut is a temporary shelter. It is ud during hunting trips in winter. Today, most Inuit live in modem hous with heating systems. They also have television ts, telephones and the Internet.
@ Traditionally, the Inuit eat food rich in protein(蛋白质)like raw meat. Raw meat contains more vitamins than cooked meat, and is easier to eat in the Inuit's cold environment where lighting up a wood fire for cooking is impossible. Nowadays, the Inuit shop at the supermarket, drink Coca Cola a
nd u the refrigerator.
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8 In summer, men fish and hunt from their small boat made of wood or alskin. In winter, they u dog sleds (雪橇).They sit still for hours waiting for a al to pop its head up from a hole dug out of the ice. Today, it is much easier to hunt with guns, but the Inuit still prefer to u traditional weapons like throwing sticks.
0 The main threat the Inuit face today is the destruction of their environment. Global warming caud mainly by developed nations has terrible conquences on the area where the Inuit live. Animals are especially threatened. Some species are even dying off.
Taskl炒股六句口诀
16.Paragraph 0:17.Paragraph 8:18.Paragraph 8: A.Eating habits of the Inuit
B.Problems faced by the Inuit
C.Hunting styles of the Inuit
19.Paragraph 0:
D.Housing conditions of the Inuit
20.Paragraph 0: E.Animals living around the Inuit F.Languages spoken by the Inuit Task2
21.The Inuit's children learn their traditional customs in
22.Now the Inuit live in modern hous
23.The Inuit did not cook meat in the past .
24.Today the Inuit still like to hunt .
25.The damage to the Inuit's living environment results from .
A.global wanning
B.with wooden tools
C.their own language
D.food rich in proteins
E.with various electric equipment
F.becau of the difficulty to start a fire
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