高考英语动词知识点单元汇编含解析(5)
一、选择题
1．—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.
—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.
A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in
2．To get a better grade, you should ________the notes again before the test.
A．go over B．get over
C．turn over D．take over
3．How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?
A．turn off B．turn in
C．turn down D．turn to
4．Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A．picked up B．took up
C．made up D．turned up
5．The desks and ats can be ____________ the height of any child.
A．adapted with B．adapted to C．adjusted with D．adjusted to
6．There is a terrible smell in the room. Plea open the window to ________it.
A．get away B．get off C．get over D．get rid of
7．Try to ________ the children’s school life so that they won’t get bored.
A．differ B．change C．describe D．vary
8．At the meeting,Professor Wang_____some good advice and all the people prent agreed with him.
校本研究A．came along B．came about C．came up with D．came out
9．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.
A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over
10．Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living becau of that decision.
A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped
11．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information.
A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying
12．—Shall I get you something to drink?
—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.
A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother
13．Brought up in China, Mary found it quite difficult to______ the life in America.
A．go with B．fit for C．live up to D．fit in with
普面
14．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must nd for an engineer to _________ the problem.
A．handle B．rai
C．face D．prent
15．All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck.
A．burst into B．broke out C．burst out D．broke up
16．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.
A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline
17．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.
A．to；with B．with；to
C．with；with D．with；/
皇后花18．The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has ________ the Chine people's unlfishness and internationalism.
A．let out B．brought out C．义卖海报图片given out D．taken out
19．Lucy has ________ all of the goals she t for herlf in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.
A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved
20．The government has not yet ________ the riousness of the crisis.
A．mastered B．ized C．grasped D．acquired
21．After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.
A．beat B．hit C．struck D．rang
22．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.
A．t out B．t up C．took up D．took over
23．网络接口The prent situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.
A．make up B．figure out
C．look through D．put off
24．With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.
A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over
25．According to some rearch, ___________the Internet can make us less creative
A．being addicted to B．being oppod to
C．being attached to D．being adjusted to
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
高中地理学习方法身边的美好一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. take over接管；B. take up占据；C. take off脱下；D. take in吸收。句意：——据说White先生要住院一段时间。——别担心，他的儿子Henry将接替他的工作。根据句意可知此处表示“接管、接替”，故A项正确。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了得到一个更好的分数，你应该在考试前把笔记好好地再复习一遍。A. go over复习，重温，仔细检查；B. get over克服，恢复，熬过，原谅；C. turn over移交给，翻阅，把……翻过来；D. take over接管，接收。根据句意可知，要选择一个“复习”的词义。故选A。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
本题考查动词短语辨析。解题步骤：1.确定各项意思：A. turn off 关掉;B . turn in上交;C. turn down拒绝，调低；D turn to. 转向，向...求助。2.确定答案：根据“平面控制测量such a fantastic job”可知，你都失业好几个月了，你怎么还会拒绝这么好的一份工作。句意：你都失业好几个月了，你怎么还会拒绝这么好的一份工作。故选C
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：通过和当地男孩和女孩玩耍，Mary学会了许多西班牙语。A. picked up捡起，获得,，学会，使恢复精神,，加快,，看到，随便地认识；B. took up开始从事;接受（提议）;占用；C. made up构成，编造；化妆；弥补，和解；D. turned up翻起;出现;（尤指失去后偶然）被发现；根据句意可知，Mary是通过和当地孩子一起玩的时候学会了许多西班牙语。故选A。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：课桌和座位可以根据任何孩子的身高调整。A. adapted with没有这种搭配，介词搭配错误；B. adapted to适用于；C. adjusted with用……调整；D. adjusted to调整以适应。根据后文the height of any child可知此处指课桌和座位可以根据任何孩子的身高调整应用adjust to。故选D。
