《当代医药论丛》Contemporary Medical Symposium 2020 年 第 18 卷 第 13 期 ·药物与临床·
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不同剂量重组人干扰素α1b 雾化吸入治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的临床对比分析
蔡 丽
(自贡市妇幼保健院儿科,四川 自贡 643000)
[摘要]目的:研讨用不同剂量的重组人干扰素α1b 对毛细支气管炎患儿进行雾化吸入治疗的临床效果。方法:选取自贡市妇幼保健院2017年12月至2019年6月收治的157例毛细支气管炎患儿作为研究对象。根据治疗方案的不同将其分为大剂量组(53例)、小剂量组(53例)和常规组(51例)。对三组患儿均进行常规治疗。在此基础上,为大剂量组患儿采用大剂量重组人干扰素α1b 进行治疗,为小剂量组患儿采用小剂量的重组人干扰素α1b 进行治疗。然后对比三组患儿的临床疗效、临床症状及体征消失的时间、WBC、RBC、PLT 和不良反应的发生率。结果:与常规组患儿相比,大剂量组患儿和小剂量组患儿治疗的总有效率均较高,P <0.05。大剂量组患儿与小剂量组患儿治疗的总有效率相比,P >0.05。治疗后,大剂量组患儿和小剂量组患儿住院的时间、退热的时间、喘息症状缓解的时间、肺部啰音消失的时间和三凹征改善的时间均短于常规组患儿,P <0.05;大剂量组患儿住院的时间、退热的时间、喘息症三年级数学下册
状缓解的时间、肺部啰音消失的时间和三凹征改善的时间均短于小剂量组患儿,P <0.05。三组患儿治疗前后的WBC、RBC 和PLT、不良反应的发生率相比,P >0.05。结论:用大剂量的重组人干扰素α1b 和小剂量的重组人干扰素α1b 对毛细支气管炎患儿进行雾化吸入治疗的效果均较好。与采用小剂量的重组人干扰素α1b 相比,用大剂量的重组人干扰素α1b 对毛细支气管炎患儿进行雾化吸入治疗可更快地改善其临床症状及体征,且安全性较高。
[关键词]小儿毛细支气管炎;重组人干扰素a1b ;雾化吸入;不同剂量
[中图分类号]R72 [文献标识码]B [文章编号]2095-7629-(2020)13-0125-03
无法启动承载网络Clinical comparison of different dos of recombinant human interferon 1B aerosolized treatment of bronchiolitis in
children
Cai Li
(Department of Pediatrics, Zigong Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Zigong Sichuan 643000)
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of different dos of recombinant human interfer
on 1B in the treatment of children with bronchiolitis by atomization inhalation. Methods: 157 children with bronchiolitis admitted to Zigong Maternal and Child Health Hospital from December 2017 to June 2019 were lected as study subjects. They were divided into high-do group (53 cas), low-do group (53 cas) and conventional group (51 cas) according to different treatment regiments. All children in the three groups received routine treatment. On this basis, the children in the high-do group were treated with high-do recombinant human interferon 1B, and the children in the low-do group were treated with low-do recombinant human interferon 1B. Then, the clinical efficacy, the disappearance time of clinical symptoms and signs, WBC, RBC, PLT and the incidence of adver reactions were compared among the three groups. Results: Compared with the conventional group, the total effective rate was higher in the high-do group and the low-do group (P < 0.05). The total effective rate of the high-do group was P > 0.05 compared with that of the low-do group. After treatment, the time of hospitalization, the time of antipyretic, the time of relief of wheezing symptoms, the time of disappearance of rhonchus in the lungs and the time of improvement of tripitus in the high-do group and the low-do group were shorter than tho in the conventional group (P < 0.05). The time of hospitalization, time of antipyretic, time of relief of wheezing symptoms, time of disappearance of rhonchus in the lungs and time of improvement of trident were shorter in the high-do group than in the low-do group (P < 0.05). The incidence of
德育工作总结小学WBC, RBC, PLT and adver reactions in the three groups before and after treatment was compared, and P > 0.05. Conclusion: High do of recombinant human interferon 1B and low do of recombinant human interferon 1B are effective in the treatment of children with bronchiolitis. Compared with the u of small dos of recombinant human interferon alpha 1B, the treatment with high dos of recombinant human interferon alpha 1B improves the clinical symptoms and signs of bronchiolitis children more rapidly and with higher safety.
[Key words] bronchiolitis in children ; Recombinant human interferon A1B ; Atomization inhalation ; Different dos
的有效率(65.85%),其住院的时间〔(3.36±0.53)d〕短于Reference 组患儿住院的时间〔(5.24±0.97)d〕,P <0.05。
描写景物的好段成语大接龙综上所述,用思密达保留灌肠疗法治疗婴幼儿秋季腹泻的效果显著,可有效地改善患儿的临床症状,促进其康复。
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五十岁女人发型
小儿毛细支气管炎是2~6个月婴幼儿常见的一种下呼吸道感染性疾病。此病主要是由感染呼吸道合胞病毒所致[1]。此病患儿会出现肺部哮鸣音、喘息、烦躁不安、口唇发绀、面色苍白等临床表现[2-3]。重组人干扰素α1b 具有抑制细胞增殖、免疫调节等作用。近年来,此药在治疗小儿支气管炎方面得到了广泛的应用[4-6]。本文对我院收治的157例毛细支气管炎患儿进行研究,旨在探讨用不同剂量的重组人干扰素α1b 对毛细支气管炎患儿进行雾化吸入治疗的临床效果。1 对象与方法1.1 研究对象给父母洗脚的感受
将我院收治的157例毛细支气管炎患儿纳入本研究。这些患儿入院的时间为2017年12月至2019年6月。根据治疗方案的不同将其分为大剂量组(53例)、小剂量组(53例)和常规组(51例)。其纳入标准是:1)被确诊患有小儿毛细支气管炎,其家长自愿让其参与本研究;2)未合并有其他系统的疾病或严重的心、肝、肾功能不全;3)年龄<2岁,发病至就诊的时间≤96 h,且无药物或食物过敏史;4)
作者简介:蔡丽(1974—),女,汉族,四川自贡人,本科学历,研究方向:消化系统疾病及呼吸系统疾病的诊治,E -m a i l :
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