Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The weather turned warm (unexpected)，making the trees burst into leaves.
答案：unexpectedly
2．The old man lived in the (dert) old hou ten years ago.
答案：derted
3．Most of the people prent at the meeting think (poor) of the proposal.
答案：poorly
4．No sooner had he finished his speech the students started cheering.
答案：than
5．The more you speak English， better your English will become.
答案：the
6．They will stay inside unless it stops (rain)tomorrow.
答案：raining
7．The Minister expresd his satisfaction with the talks， (add) that he had enjoyed his stay here.
答案：adding
8． (expo)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
答案：Being expod
9．I really appreciate your (call) back this afternoon.
答案：calling
10．Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions.It’s no u (argue)with him.
答案：arguing
Ⅱ.缺一少十阅读理解考勤表格式
A
(2016·淄博高三模拟)The longer a teenager spends using electronic devices such as computers and smartphones，the wor their sleep will be，a study of nearly 10，000 16 to 19yearolds suggests.
More than two hours of screen time after school was strongly linked to both delayed and shorter sleep.Almost all the teens from Norway said they ud the devices shortly before going to bed.Many said they often got less than five hours sleep a night.
The teens were asked questions about their sleep routine on weekdays and at weekends，as well as how much screen time they clocked up outside school hours.On average，girls said they spent around five and a half hours a day watching TV or using computers，smartphones or other electronic devices.And boys spent slightly more time in front of a screen—around six and a half hours a day，on average.Playing computer ga
mes was more popular among the boys，whereas girls were more likely to spend their time chatting online!
Any type of screen u during the day and in the hour before bedtime appeared to disturb sleep—making it more difficult for teenagers to nod off．And the more hours they spent on the devices，the more disturbed their sleep became.When daytime screen u totalled four or more hours，teens had a 49% greater risk of taking longer than an hour to fall asleep.The teens also tended to get less than five hours of sleep per night.
Dr.Hysing said her findings had suggestions for the wider population as so many people u the devices.“We know that sufficient sleep is esntial for good physical and mental health.Logging off may be one important step toward curing a good night’s sleep.”
Prof Rusll Foster，an expert at the University of Oxford，said大败局读后感，“This is an important study as it provides practical evidence that the u of electronic devices before bed does indeed reduce sleep duration.”He said teenagers should be warned of this.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。一项研究发现，青少年花在电子设备上的时间越长，睡眠时间就越短，睡眠质量也越差。因为足够的睡眠对于身心健康有好处，电力系统及其自动化所以青少年们在睡前应远离电子设备。
1．What is stresd in the first two paragraphs?
A．Teens now tend to have more problems with studies.
B．Teens get harder to fall asleep with more screen time.
C．Teens addicted to screen are likely to be more energetic.
D．Teens’ sleep duration has nothing to do with their screen time.
B 解析：推理判断题。通读第一、二段可知，这两段在强调使用电子设备对青少年睡眠的影响。故选B项。其余选项和这两段内容无关。
2．By asking questions，the study finds ．
A．boys are more likely to chat online than girls
B．girls are more frequent on the screen than boys
C．teens are attracted by different electronic devices
D．teens u the screen for the same purpo
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句“On average，girls said they spent around five and a half hours a day watching TV or using computers，smartphones or other electronic devices.And boys spent slightly more time in front of a screen—around six and a half hours a day，on average.”可知，青少年使用的电子设备包括电视、电脑、智能手机等，C项正确。
3．What does the underlined phra “nod off” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A．Shut off. B．Get excited.
C．Focus on. D．Fall asleep.
D 解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句中“Any type of screen u during the day and i
n the hour before bedtime appeared to disturb sleep”可知，无论何种电子设备，在白天或睡前使用似乎都会打扰睡眠。由此可知，“making it more difficult for teenagers to nod off”意为“使用电子设备会让青少年更难睡着”。故D项与“nod off”意思接近，意为“睡着，打盹”。A项意为“用之所趋异也停止，关掉”；B项意为“兴奋起来”；C项意为“集中注意力，个税起征点2020税率表关注”，都不符合题意。
4．How does Prof Rusll Foster feel the study?
A．Beneficial. B．Uncaring.
C．励志诗Doubtful. D．Dissatisfied.
A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段Prof Rusll Foster所说内容中“This is an important study”可知，他认为这是一项重要的研究。故选A项，意为“有益的”，符合其观点。B项意为“不关心的”；C项意为西冷牛排怎么做“怀疑的”；D项意为“不满意的”，都不是Prof Rusll Foster的态度。
B
(2016·河南省实验中学质检)Being an astronaut sounds cool，doesn’t it？In space，they get to do some pretty amazing things，like floating in zero gravity.
