十四个常用动词固定搭配自我检测练习题一、put
put away 收拾;放妥;放弃
put off 推迟;延期
put on 上演;穿上
put…into 表达;翻译
put down 放下;写下;镇压
put out 扑灭;生产;出版
put up 举起;竖起;张贴
put up with 容忍
put(…) up for 供以食宿;留宿
put through 接通电话
put…to bed 使上床睡觉
put… to the trouble of doing
使…陷入做…的困境
1.The teacher asked the class to put ___ their books.
A. away
B. by
C. on
D. up
2.The sports meet will be put ___ till next week becau of the bad weather .
A. off
B. up
C. on
D. down
3. A new play will be put ___ at the theater.
A. off
B. up
C. on
D. out
4. He was too excited to put the idea ___ words.
A. with
B. in
C. to
D. into
5. By the time the fire-engine arrived, the fire had been put ___ by the people there.
A. down
B. out
C. off
D. away
6.No sooner had he put ____ the receiver than the bell rang again.
A. out
B. down
C. away
D. off
7. A list of the new League members was ___ and the pupils looked at it and discusd.
A. put away
B. put up
C. turned up
D. turned on
8. Is that you, Mr Brown? Plea put me ____ to your manager.
A. up
B. up with
C. through
D. over
9.It’s a pity! Y ou put me ____ the trouble of doing up the room again.
A. in
B. into
C. with
D. to
10. Get out! I can no longer put ___ your remarks.
A. up
B. down
C. down with
D. up with
11. We must find a place where we can put ___ the night.
A. up for
B. up
C. down
D. down for
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二、look
look through 浏览;翻阅;透过……看
look up (vt.) 查出;找出;
(vi.) 上涨;好转;抬头
look up to 尊敬
look out (for) 当心;注意
look out (of) 向……望
look (up)on …as 认为……是……
look down upon 轻视;看不起
look into 调查
look in on 顺便拜访
look back (over / to) 回顾
look after 照看;看管
look forward to 盼望
look sb. up and down 上下打量
12. Look ___ this book and tell me what you think of.
A. through
B. on
C. into
D. up
13. Look ___! There’s a train co ming.
A. out
B. around
C. forward
D. into
14. Many foreigners look ____ the Great Wall as the Seventh World’s Wonder
A. at
B. for
C. around
D. on
15. Five of the students took part in the game; the rest of them just looked ___.
A. at
B. on
C. out
D. up
16. The baby is crying. Will you plea ____ him while I prepare the milk?
A. care
B. look at
C. look for
D. look after
17.I’ve been looking ___ very much to coming to Beijing for a long time.
A. over
B. up
C. on
D. forward
18. He ___ me up and down and noticed that I was almost in rags.
A. watched
B. looked
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C. looked at
D. fixed upon
19. Mr. Smith has taught for many years and all the students looked ___ him.
A. up
B. up to
C. up on
D. down upon
粽子包法20. He has promid to look ____ the matter.
A. through B . in C. up D. into
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三、get
get in 叫进;收集;收进
get in a word 插话
get in one’s way 挡路;妨碍
get along / on 进行;进展;相处
get along/on with 在……方面进展;与……相处/
get up 起床;站起
秋雨夜get out (of) 出去(来);取出;避开;摆脱
get through 做完;结束;通过;抵达
get away (from) (从……)逃脱;摆脱;走开;(使)……离开
get into 进入;(使)陷入……状态
21. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t e how I can get ___ it.
A. back from
B. out of
C. away
D. off
22. Readers can get ___quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A. over
B. in
C. along
D. through
23. As the crowd got ___ our way, we had to turn around.
A. on
B. into
C. through
D. in
24. He got ___ the car when it reached the school.
A. out of
B. off
C. from
D. down from
25. They didn’t get ___ qui te well as small boys.
A. up
B. together
C. out
D. on
26. When they two began to talk about politics, no one el could get ___ a word.
A. into
B. through
C. in with
D. in
27. He failed for the first time but ___ for cond.
A. got out
好开头好结尾
B. went out
C. got through
D. went through
28. He misd home and yesterday he returned to his hometown ___ which he really didn’t want to get ___.
A.of ; rid
B. with ; along
C. from ; out
D. from ; away
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四、turn
turn to 向……求助;翻到;转到
turn in 上交
turn up 出现;卷起;竖起;开大点(收音机等)
turn over 移交;考虑;翻过;翻倒;打翻
turn on (off) 开(关)
turn down 驳回;拒绝;拒不采纳;拧小点(声音)
turn back 折回;回转过来
turn against 背叛;转而反对
turn out 结果(是);生产;制造
29. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ___ she would turn for help.
A. that
B. whom
C. from
D. to whom
30. Would you mind turning ____ the radio a little? I’m working now.
A. up
B. down
C. off
D. on
31. He promid to come, but he didn’t turn ___ .
A. up
B. out
C. over
D. in
32. He ___ the coat collar up becau of the wind.
A. turned
B. put
C. took
D. held
33. He wanted to join the army but was turned ___, becau he wasn’t old enough.
A. down
B. in
C. off
D. back
34. The weather forecast was good so it turned ____ fine after all.
A. into
B. out
C. up
D. over
35. I began turning ___ in my mind all that I had learned from the experiment.建筑物简笔画
A. up
B. on
小小坦克C. over
D. about
36. It’s nothing but your words make me turn ___ you.
A. back
B. on
C. for
D. against
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五、give
give away 背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉
give off 散发出
give out (vt.) 分发;公布;
(vi.) 用完;疲惫
give in 让步;屈服
丝竹音乐give up 放弃;戒掉;交出;让出
37. Cheap coal gives ____ a lot of smoke.
A. up
B. in
C. away
D. off
38. Plea help me give ____ the apples to everyone here.
A. out
B. up
C. away
D. over
39.No mother wants to give ___ her children to someone el’s care.
A. up
B. out
C. away
D. off
40. The hero would rather die than give ___.
A. in
B. up
C. down
D. out
41. We heard a shot. The smoke had given us ____.
A. up
B. over
C. away
D. out
42. Our supply of vegetables will soon ____.
A. give up
B. give out
C. go out
D. run out of
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六、take
take away 拿走
take back 收回(话等)
take one’s time 从容行事
take it easy 别急
take off 脱掉(衣帽)起飞;去掉
take in 听进去;领会;接受;接待;(在家)承接(活干);吸收(会员等)take care 当心
take care of 照顾;负责
take for 错认为;误以为是
take after 长得象
take on 雇佣;具有(面貌、颜色)
take over 接管;接收;接办;接任
take up 从事(某工作);
开始(某活动或爱好)占去(时间或空间);接着做(唱、喊等)
43. The boss was asked to take ____ Bob as an office boy.
A. up
B. over
C. in
D. on
46.Within two hours, his face took ____ colour and his body became warm.
A. out
B. over
C. on
D. around
45. The battle hero we ___an ordinary soldier at first gave us an inspiring speech.
A. took on
B. looked on
C. looked up on
D. took for
46. The plane took ___ and headed north.
A. away
B. off
C. up
D. high
47. Did they take ___ much after listening to my lecture?
A. in
B. hold of
C. over
D. up
48.Cars ___ up a great deal of valuable space on the roads.
A. catch
B. take
C. hold
D. cover
49. May I take ___what I promid you? V ery sorry, I can’t buy you a bicycle on time.
A. down
B. over
C. back
D. away
50. All the other students in the class took ___ the song before the teacher came in.
A. in
B. up
C. over
D. up with
51. The first aman took ___ the ship when the captain suffered a heart attack.
A. over
B. up
C. in
D. on
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七、come
come across 碰到
come by 得到
come for 来取
come down 下降;下落;传下来
come on (风、雨)来临;进行;进展
come out 出版;出来;有……结果开花
come over 来访;(感觉)突然掠过
come to 来到;碰到;苏醒;谈到;说到;合计
come up 走近、走上前来;出现;发芽
come along 一道去;赶快
come of 出身(家庭);有……结果
52. His name has come ___ in song and story to this day.
A. on
B. along
C. up
D. down
53. I’m sorry to trouble you again. I return to come ___ my book.
A. back for
B. over for
C. for
D. across
54. The truth will sooner or later come ___.
A. up
B. about
C. out
D. around
55. Winter came and the old man felt a cold coming ___.
A. on
B. down
C. along
D. up
56. If you are free tonight, come ___ and have dinner with me.
A. in
B. up
C. over
D. on
57. Listen to me. I’ll come next ___ Chapter Three.
A. across
B. to
C. up to
D. on to
58. She pasd out but would come ____ in a little while.
A. back
B. over
C. to
D. up
59. My little son asked me why the eds he had sowed didn’t come ____.
A. over
B. up
C. around
D. on
60. Tom came ___third in the last examination.
A. up
B. over
C. down
D. out
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八、break
break out 爆炸
羡煞旁人
break in 插话
break into 强行进入;突然开始
break down (机器)坏;(汽车)抛锚;(计划)失败
break up (vt.) 分开;使解散;(vi.) (会议)结束;(学校等)放假
break away from 摆脱;脱离