4. UK Political System

更新时间:2023-05-31 13:35:08 阅读: 评论:0

UK Political System
1. The British Monarchy is _____.
A. elective  B. democratic  C. hereditary
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2. The Constitutional Monarchy started at the end of the _____ century.
A. 17th    B. 16th    C. 15th
3. The _____ is ud as a symbol of the whole nation and is described as the reprentative of the people.
A. Prime Minister B. Crown  C. Parliament
4. The oldest part of British Parliament is _____.
A. the Hou of Commons    B. the Hou of Lords新生儿黄疸是什么
C. the Charmer      D. the Shadow Cabinet
5. The decision making organ in British Parliament is _____.
A. the Crown  B. the Cabinet  C. Shadow Cabinet
6. The life of Parliament is fixed at _____ years.
A. four    B. six    C. five
7. The Hou of Commons consists of _____ members who are elected from the _____ electoral districts.
A. 651, 651  B. 535, 535  C. 635, 635
8. The titles of the lords, such as Duke, Marquis, Earl, Viscount and Baron, are _____.
A. hereditary  B. appointed  C. elected
9. The quorum in the Hou of Commons is _____ members.
A. thirty    B. forty    C. forty-five
10. The _____ _____ is the supreme administrative institution.
A. British government    B. British Parliament
C. Opposition      D. Privy Council
11. The _____ is the core of leadership of the British government.
A. Cabinet  B. Privy Council  C. Crown
12. The Privy Council was established in the 15th century when _____ was on the throne.安全生产责任体系
A. Henry V  B. Henry VI  C. Charles I
13. Not until _____ could the cabinet have a legal basis.
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A. 1937    B. 1714    C. 1868
14. The number of the cabinet members varies, being generally about _____.
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A. 40    B. 20    C. 30
15. The president (or head) of the Hou of Lords in Britain is _____.
A. Lord Chancellor B. Speaker  C. Prime minister
16. _____ was formed by the trade unions, cooperatives, the Social Democratic Federation, the Independent Labour Party and the Fabian Society in 1900.
A. The Conrvative Party    B. The Labour Party
C. The Liberal Party.
17. It is the _____ who organizes the Cabinet and presides over its meetings.
A. Prime Minister B. Lord President C. Speaker
18. The Shadow Cabinet is organized by the _____.
A. Government  B. Opposition  C. Privy Council
19. London, becau of its special location, is divided into _____ boroughs and the city of London.
A. 20    B. 12    C. 32
20. “The Morning Star” is the official paper of the _____.
A. Communist Party      B. Labour Party
C. Liberal Party      D. Social Democratic Party
21. The following persons except _____ have no right to vote.
A. certified lunatics      B. criminals
C. government employees    D. peers who have ats in the Lords
22. In England and Wales, the jury consists of _____ people in criminal and civil cas.
A. fifteen  B. twelve  C. ven
23. Legally any citizen aged from _____ to _____ who has never been nt to prison can be a member of the jury.
A. 16, 60  B. 18, 65  C. 18, 60
24. The head of the police force of a county, etc. is called _____.
A. Chief Constable B. Chairman  C. Mayor
25. A _____ appointed to act for the State is called Queen’s Counl.
A. barrister  B. solicitor  C. lawyer
26. Now the Hou of Lords can prevent a bill from passing into a law for _____.
A. one year  B. two years  C. six years
27. The High Court of Justice includes the following divisions except _____.
A. the Queen’s Bench Division  B. the Criminal Division
C. the Chancellor Division    D. the Family Division
28. During the Civil War, the supporters of the King and the Church were known as _____.
A. Roundheads  B. Loyalists  C. the Whigs
Fill in the Blanks
江南古典园林1. The prent sovereign is _____ _____.
2. Elizabeth II came to the throne on Feb. 6th, _____.
秦观词3. The vital power lies in the _____ _____, and his/her cabinet.
客户关系管理4. The _____ is the only legal and constitutional link binding the members of the Commonwealth to the home country and to one another.
5. The British Parliament consists of three elements – the _____, the Hou of _____, and the Hou of _____.
6. The British legislature is _____.
7. The official head of Parliament is the _____.
8. The Hou of Commons appeared in late _____ century.
9. The government cannot legally spend any money without the permission of he Hou of _____.

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