2012河北省专接本英语重点单词短语(最终修订)

更新时间:2023-05-31 00:42:29 阅读: 评论:0

习语总结
1. ask after sb问候He always ~ ~ you in his letters.
ask about询问ask (sb) about sthCan I ask you about the exam results?(不用of
华为怎么刷机
ask for请求ask (sb) for sth to ask for a job/a drink/ an explanation/ information/advice
inquire into调查(investigate)  to ~ ~ the allegations调查这些指控
inquire of向某人打听(询问、了解)inquire sth有字草书 of sb. Will you stay for lunch? She ~ Tom.
2. cancel取消
conceal隐瞒
reveal揭露
steal偷盗
本组词能区分汉语意思即可
3. in turn轮流,逐个;相应地,转而Incread production will, ~ ~, lead to incread profits.增加生产会继而增加利润
in return作为(对的)回报can I buy you lunch ~ ~ for your help?
on one’s return回来he was met by his brother on his return from Paris.
turn out结果是… it ~ ~ that…;  it ~ ~ to be hareder than we thought.  All ~ ~ well.
Turn over 申请格式翻转(car, ship);移交(人、商业)he turned the business over to his son.
Turn up 露面,来到she never ~~;调高(音量、热量等)
Turn down拒绝(提议、提议人)~~ invitation; he asked her to marry him but turned him down
Turn on/off 开关(light/radio温存记忆)
4. in ca万一(有时虚拟)Take an umbrella, in ca it rains/ should rain.
in any ca(口)无论如何In any ca, book the tickets first. 无论如何先把票订好。
in ca of要是,在的时候(尤官方告示):~ ~ fire, break the glass.如发生火灾,砸玻璃
in no ca绝不In no ca should you forget your task.
on no account绝不
under no circumstances绝不,在任何情况下都不
乡愁余光中原文这三个短语意思相近,注意:在句首,要倒装
化性而起伪
5. on account of…由于,因为she retitred early ~ ~ ill health
on no account/ not on any account 绝不(倒装) ~ ~ should the hou be left unlocked.
Take account of sth/ take sth into account考虑到= take sth into consideration
Account for 解释;是的原因how do you ~ ~ the failure/ success?
6. in spite of尽管
=despite尽管+ 名词,动名词,the fact that…= for all that…
Although 尽管+从句
regardless of不管,不顾 equal treatment for all, ~ of race, religion or x.融入的英文
in/ with regard to(正式)关于(用来点题)~ oil supply, the situation is uncertain.
regard sb/sth as…认为
with respect to至于,关于,就而言(正式或商业)the groups are similar ~~ to income.
7. in sight视野之内 There was no one ~ ~.
out of sight看不见 ~ ~, out of mind.眼不见心不烦
catch sight of突然发现She ~ ~ a car in the diatance.
at the sight of 看见She always faint ~ ~ blood/ a mou. 看见血/老鼠就晕
on eing一看到… On eing her boy, she cried.
at first sight乍一看 The results were, ~ ~, surprising. we fell in love ~ ~.
8. in place在适当的位置She likes to have everything in place.
out of place不得其所的,不适当的Everything in the room was out of place.
in place of代替Plastics are now often ud in place of wood or metal.
take place发生
take the place of代替Nowadays plastics have taken the place of many conventional materials.
9. in company一起(正式)She came in company with a group of girls.
in private私下,He can be very rude in private though in public he is usually polite.
in public 公开地;在别人(尤其生人)面前 She doesn’t like to be en in ~.
in contrast with/ to ,相比之下In contrast with his brothers, Tom is rather short.
In comparison with/to相比~ with the States, the UK is tiny.与美国比,英国很小
in danger在危险中
10. interfere in干涉We have no right to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.
interfere with妨碍,打扰I turned down the radio lest it should interfere with his lessons.
11. break up粉碎,拆开(ice/ship);结束(family/marriage);迫使停止(打斗)~ ~ the fight
break out爆发(疾病、战争、火);逃离prisoners ~ ~ of the jail囚犯越狱
break down坏掉(机器、车辆);消除(~ resistance/ shyness抵抗/胆怯);(化学)分解
break into强行闯入(偷);~ ~ tears/ cheers/ laughter/ applau突然开始民诉
12. tell A from B
distinguish A from B
distinguish between A and B
tell… apart
本组词均表示区分AB,注意介词
13. lie in sth在于(思想、特征、问题等)The problem ~ ~ deciding when to intervene.介入
lie on( your back/dide/front//俯卧);位于the town lies on the coast小镇位于海滨
lie to撒谎 she lied to me about her age.
rely on依赖
14. be involved in牵涉,参与be/get/become ~ in an argument/discussion/fight/scandal(丑闻)
be absorbed in专注于
be engaged in忙于(politics/business
be employed in doing忙于her days are ~ ~ in gardening搞园艺
be busy (in) doing忙于
15. get rid of除去,摆脱(dispo ofWe have to get rid of the old newspapers.    I want to get rid of your influence over my life!
do away with废除,使终结In most countries, homework has come to be an integral(整体) part of the schooling system. So much so that parents are suspicious when schools do away with homework.
cope with对付,妥善处理cope with the difficult situation.
deal with处理,对付He has learnt to deal properly with all kinds of complicated situations.
Handle应付,处理(困难,难题)handle the pressures of life/ difficult customers
deal in经营,买卖(某一产品)This store deals in silk/ software.

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