1. Feedback refers to that portion of the receiver respon of which the source has knowledge and to which the source attends and assigns meaning.
2. World view deals with a culture’s most fundamental beliefs about its place in the cosmos, beliefs about God, and beliefs about the nature of humanity and nature.
3纸风铃. _ Nonverbal communication ________refers to intentional u of nonspoken symbol to communicate a specific message.
4.倒酒的规矩 . Enculturation is the socialization process you go through to adapt to your society.
5. Assimilation is the degree to which an individual relinquishes an original culture for another. And the result is that people lo their previous culture.
6. _ Context ______ is the environment in which the communication takes place and which helps define the communication.
7.The concept of " acculturation ", refers to effectively adjusting and adapting to a specific culture or subculture.
8. _. Culture ___ is a learned t of shared interpretations about beliefs, values, and norms, which affect the behaviors of a relatively large group.
9.Hofstede’s Power distance Index measures the extent to which the less powerful members of organizations and institutions (like the family) accept and expect that power is distributed unequally.
10. In the __ individualist ________culture, the interest of the individual prevails over the interests of the group.
11. Uncertainty avoidance dealwith a society’s tolerance for uncertainty and ambiguity; it ultimately refers to man’s arch for Truth.
12. ___ Etiquette ___refers to manners and behaviors considered acceptable in social and business situation.
2015年什么年13. Human perception is usually thought of as a three-step process of _ lection ____, organization, and interpretation.
14. _ Jargon ___refers to a t of words or terms that are shared by tho with a common profession or experience.
清明旅行15. __ Prejudice___ refers to the irrational dislike, suspicion, or hatred of a particular group, race, religion, or xual orientation.
16. __ Interpretation refers to attaching meaning to n data and is synonymous with decoding.
17. Confucius encouraged a n of __ balance __and harmony.
18.The ____ Sensation __refer to the ability to understand and adapt the target culture; in another word, it refers to the nsitivity to cultural diversity, i.e. the ability to behave in an appropriate way and to adapt to one’s communication and interaction according to the context.
19. ___intercultural competence_____ is the neurological process by which people become aware of their environment.
20. __ Symblos _____ are words, actions, or objects that stand for or reprent a unit of meaning.
Part Ca Analysis (You are required to state cultural phenomenon in each ca). (5×3=15)
1. During World War II, the Allies had issued the Potsdam Ultimatum demanding the surrender of the Japane military to end the war. Prime Minister Suzuki said, “The government does not e much value in it. All we have to do is Mokusatsu it. ” But the word Mokusatsu can mean anything from “ignore” to “treat with silent contempt.” The Allies took it as the most offensive meaning.
.草莓花
1、This ca can reflect the lack of vocabulary equivalence between two cultures, which is a barrier to successful translation. (2分)补肾壮阳的方法 Languages that are different often lack words that are directly translatable. (2分) This leads to the lack of vocabulary equivalence, which is one of the caus of translation problem. (1分)
2. In 1998 the World Cup was held in Japan and Korea and people argued whether to ban eating dogs in Korea at that time, becau western people believe dogs are friends, but not food.
2、This ca reflects the third process of perception --- interpretation. (2分)The meanings people attach to their perceptions are greatly determined by their cultural background. (1分) Western people like dogs, and they believe dogs are human’s best friends. They love dogs as pets. But in some countries dogs are delicious food, such as in Korea. (2分)
3. 我家的财富作文600字In Thailand and Laos, it is rude for a stranger or acquaintance to touch a child on the top of the head becau the head is regarded as the home of the spirit or soul. It is believed that a child’s spirit or soul is not strong enough to be touched and has tendency to become ill if patted.
